Shriram Sharma Acharya (20 September 1911 - 2 June 1990), also known as Vedmurti Taponishtha Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya, was a renowned ''yugrishi'' who devoted his life to elevating human consciousness, culture, and civilization through the synthesis of science and spirituality.
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust.[Vedmurti Taponishtha Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya]
(2003). ''Akhand Jyoti,'' 1(1), Jan-Feb. nglish edition[Brahmvarchas (2019). ]
ऋषि युग्म का परिचय
ntroduction of the Sage Pair'' Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust. He founded th
All World Gayatri Pariwarand th
Brahmvarchas Shodh Sansthan(1979).
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). "Visible attainments of Sadhana (Siddhis)". ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust, pp. 131-140.
His spiritual journey commenced at the age of fifteen, during which he completed 24 ''Mahapurushcharans''—each involving the rhythmic recitation (''
japa
''Japa'' () is the meditative repetition of a mantra or a divine name. It is a practice found in Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Buddhism, with parallels found in other religions.
''Japa'' may be performed while sitting in a meditation posture ...
'') of 2.4 million
Gayatri ''mantras''.
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). "The sunrise of my life's fortune". ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust, pp. 19-30. He subsequently played an active role in India's independence movement.
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). "Guidelines by Gurudev about my future line of action". ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust, pp. 31-46.[Brahmvarchas (2015). ]
स्वतंत्रता संग्राम सेनानी पं. श्रीराम शर्मा आचार्य (श्रीराम मत्त)
reedom Fighter Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (Shiram Matta)'' Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust. Acharya also proposed the 100-point program of ''Yug Nirman Yojna'' (Campaign for Era Transformation) for societal upliftment and reformation of the era.
[Brahmvarchas (2014). ]
Thought Revolution
'' 2nd ed''.'' Shantikunj, Haridwar: Shri Vedmata Gayatri Trust.[Yug Nirman Yojana - At A Glance]
(2006). ''Akhand Jyoti'', 4(1), Jan-Feb. nglish edition
His endeavors encompassed extensive research on the syncretic relationships between science and spirituality,
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2010). ]
ब्रह्मवर्चस शोध संस्थान - प्रयोजन और प्रयास
rahmavarchas Research Institute - Purpose and Efforts'. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust.[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). ]
Religion And Science: Complementary Not Contradictory
'' Shantikunj, Haridwar: Shri Vedmata Gayatri Trust. the revival of ''
Rishi
In Indian religions, a ''rishi'' ( ) is an accomplished and enlightened person. They find mention in various Vedic texts. Rishis are believed to have composed hymns of the Vedas. The Post-Vedic tradition of Hinduism regards the rishis as "gre ...
'' traditions, and the revelation of the philosophy and science underlying the Gayatri Mantra and ''
Yajna
In Hinduism, ''Yajna'' or ''Yagna'' (, Help:IPA/Sanskrit, ɐd͡ʒɲə ) also known as Hawan, is a ritual done in front of a sacred fire, often with mantras. Yajna has been a Vedas, Vedic tradition, described in a layer of Vedic literature ...
''.
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). "Third pilgrimage to The Himalayas-Sowing the seeds of Rishi traditions". ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust, pp. 105-120.[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). 'Mind of a Brahmana, actions of a Rishi'. ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust, pp. 121-132. He supervised large-scale Gayatri ''
sadhana'' and ''Yajna'',
interpreted entire
''Vedic'' scriptures,
and authored over 3,000 books on various aspects of human life.
[Indiapost (22 August 2024).]
Saints from All World Gayatri Pariwar (AWGP) Gayatri-Teerth Shantikunj, Haridwar (India) visit Fremont Hindu Temple
, ''Indiapost'', accessed 04 September 2024. His vision is encapsulated in the phrase, "''Hum badlenge, Yug badlega''. ''Hum sudhrenge, Yug sudhrega''" ("We will change, the era will change. We will improve, the era will improve"), which continues to inspire successive generations.
Life
Early childhood
Shriram Sharma Acharya, revered as "Gurudev" by his followers, was born in Anwalkheda village in the
Agra
Agra ( ) is a city on the banks of the Yamuna river in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, about south-east of the national capital Delhi and 330 km west of the state capital Lucknow. With a population of roughly 1.6 million, Agra is the ...
district of
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh ( ; UP) is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. With over 241 million inhabitants, it is the List of states and union territories of India by population, most populated state in In ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
, on ''
Ashwin Krishna
Trayodashi Vikrami Samvat'' 1967 (September 20, 1911).
He was the son of Pandit Rupkishore Sharma and Dhankunwari Devi. His early concern for the welfare of the underprivileged was evident even in his childhood; for example, as a young boy, he cared for an elderly woman afflicted with leprosy, despite disapproval from his family and society. His spiritual inclination also emerged at an early age. At the age of nine, he was initiated into the ''Gayatri mantra'' and underwent the sacred thread ceremony (
''yajnopavit''), performed by Pandit
Madan Mohan Malaviya
Madan Mohan Malaviya (25 December 1861 — 12 November 1946; ) was an Indian scholar, educational reformer and activist notable for his role in the Indian independence movement. He was president of the Indian National Congress three times and ...
.
First audience with Guru

At the age of fifteen, on January 18, 1926, during the
Vasant Panchami
Vasant Panchami , also rendered Vasanta Panchami and Saraswati Puja in honour of the Hindu goddess Saraswati, is a festival that marks the preparation for the arrival of spring. The festival is celebrated in Indian religions in different ways ...
festival, Shriram’s guru, Swami Sarveshwarananda, is said to have manifested in astral form from the flame of a
''deepak'' during his Gayatri ''
upasana
Upasana (Sanskrit: उपासना ') literally means "worship" and "sitting near, attend to". It refers to the worship of, or meditation on, formless things, such as Absolute Self, the Holy, the '' Atman'' (Soul) Principle, distinguishing medi ...
''.
This divine encounter revealed his three previous births—
Sant Kabir,
Samarth Guru Ramdas and
Ramakrishna Paramhansa
Ramakrishna (18 February 1836 – 16 August 1886——— —), also called Ramakrishna Paramahansa (; ; ), born Ramakrishna Chattopadhay,M's original Bengali diary page 661, Saturday, 13 February 1886''More About Ramakrishna'' by Swami Prab ...
—as well as the objectives of his present life, thereby initiating his spiritual journey.
In accordance with his guru’s instructions, he subsequently devoted three decades to intensive spiritual practices, adhering to strict disciplines and performing 24 ''Mahapurushcharans''.
His autobiography, “
Hamari Vasiyat aur Virasat'” (My Life—Its Legacy And Message), reflects his profound surrender to his guru and attributes all his accomplishments to his guru’s grace and guidance.
Indian Freedom Movement
Troubled by the pain of foreign rule, the young Shriram joined the freedom movement in 1923–24 in response to
Mahatma Gandhi
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2October 186930January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalism, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethics, political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful Indian ...
’s call.
In accordance with his Guru’s instructions, he participated in India's struggle for independence to acquire practical lessons in wisdom, honesty, responsibility, and courage.
From 1927 to 1937, he actively volunteered as a freedom fighter and was jailed on several occasions for his involvement in the movement. He also composed revolutionary poems and articles, which were published in the newspaper ''Sainik'' under the title "Matta Pralap."
During a freedom movement at Jarkhi, near Anwalkheda, British soldiers attempted to seize the tricolor flag while assaulting him. Despite fainting from the attack, he maintained a firm grip on the flag by holding it between his teeth.
His profound devotion to his motherland earned him the nickname "Shriram Matta."
Post-independence, Shriram withdrew from active political engagement and devoted himself to the nation’s liberation on moral, intellectual, and cultural fronts, as guided by his Guru.
Himalayan Journeys
Shriram Sharma Acharya ascended the Himalayas on four occasions, during which he practiced specific sadhanas and made plans for the future under the guidance of his guru, Swami Sarveshwarananda. His first ascent occurred in 1937, followed by journeys in 1959,
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). "Sowing the seeds for sublimation of attitudes and thoughts - Another invitation for pilgrimage to the Himalayas". ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust, pp. 79-86. 1971,
and 1984.
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2011). "Fourth and final pilgrimage to the Himalayas". ]
My Life - Its Legacy And Message
'' Translated by S. N. Pandya, revised by Shambhudass. Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Vistar Trust, pp. 141-152. These journeys aimed to meet Himalayan sages, seek further guidance, and rejuvenate himself. Notably, the initial journey also served as a test of his endurance, willpower, and perseverance, as set by his guru. He documented these experiences in his writings, recording the purpose of each journey.
“My ''sadhana'' was intended to acquire energy for initiating a New-Era of harmony and peace for humanity.”
The vision of “Thought Revolution Movement”

In 1933, Shriram embarked on extensive travels across India, marking a new phase in his life. During these journeys, he visited
Shantiniketan
Shantiniketan (IPA: �antiniketɔn is a neighbourhood of Bolpur town in the Bolpur subdivision of Birbhum district in West Bengal, India, approximately 152 km north of Kolkata. It was established by Maharshi Devendranath Tagore, and ...
to meet ''Rishivar''
Rabindranath Tagore
Rabindranath Thakur (; anglicised as Rabindranath Tagore ; 7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941) was a Bengalis, Bengali polymath who worked as a poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer, and painter of the Bengal Renai ...
,
Arunachala
Annamalai (IAST: , 'Red Mountain') is a hill in Tiruvannamalai district, Tamil Nadu, and one of the five main Shaivism, Shaiva holy places in South India. The Arunachalesvara Temple to Shiva is located at the base of the hill. The hill is al ...
m to meet
Maharshi Ramana,
Pondicherry
Pondicherry, officially known as Puducherry, is the Capital city, capital and most populous city of the Puducherry (union territory), Union Territory of Puducherry in India. The city is in the Puducherry district on the southeast coast of Indi ...
to meet
Sri Aurobindo
Sri Aurobindo (born Aurobindo Ghose; 15 August 1872 – 5 December 1950) was an Indian Modern yoga gurus, yogi, maharishi, and Indian nationalist. He also edited the newspaper Bande Mataram (publication), ''Bande Mataram''.
Aurobindo st ...
, and
Sabarmati Ashram
Sabarmati Ashram is located in the Sabarmati suburb of Ahmedabad, Gujarat, adjoining the Ashram Road, on the banks of the River Sabarmati, from the town hall. This was one of the many residences of Mahatma Gandhi who lived at Sabarmati (Gujar ...
to meet Mahatma Gandhi.
Realizing the potential of inspiring literature and its relevance to contemporary intellectual evolution, he chose writing as the primary means to counteract evil tendencies and blind faith, while awakening the inner wisdom, strength, and spiritual bliss of individuals.
Following his first Himalayan journey, he published the inaugural issue of the magazine "''Akhand Jyoti"'' (translated as "An Eternal Flame''"'') in 1938 expound upon the scriptural and scientific dimensions of spiritual philosophy.
(translated from the Hindi text) “...All the qualities of God are filled within humans. However, just as a lion cub living among sheep begins to see himself as a sheep, similarly, the condition of humanity has been ensnared by the influence of ''Maya'' (illusion). The mission of the ''Akhand Jyoti'' is for every lion to recognize his true nature...”
This marked the beginning of the "Vichar Kranti Abhiyan''"'' (translated as "Thought Revolution Movement").
The initiative was designed to gradually enlighten minds, transform attitudes, and elevate human psychology to a higher spiritual plane.
To this end, he proposed four pillars of spirituality: ''sadhana'' (spiritual practice), ''swadhyaya'' (self-study), ''saiyama'' (self-discipline), and ''seva'' (service).
In addition to the magazine, he advanced the movement through his writings. His first book, titled "''Main Kya Hoon?"'' (translated as "What Am I?"), was intended to guide seekers in exploring the reality of the ‘Self’ through specific disciplines of meditation and contemplation.
“There is only one highway to true happiness and peace in life, and that is ‘Self-Knowledge’.”[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2008). ]
What Am I?
'' Translated by Shivi Chandra, Jerry Richards, Shikha Saxena, and Steve Schneider. Shantikunj, Haridwar: Shri Vedmata Gayatri Trust.
In 1943, he married
Bhagwati Devi, and together they devoted themselves to the mission of spiritual upliftment for humankind.
''Yug Nirman Yojana'': A Global Movement
After completing 24 Mahapurushcharans, Shriram Sharma Acharya established the Gayatri Tapobhumi in
Mathura
Mathura () is a city and the administrative headquarters of Mathura district in the states and union territories of India, Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located south-east of Delhi; and about from the town of Vrindavan. In ancient ti ...
on the occasion of Gayatri Jayanti in 1953.
The center, constructed at the site of
Maharishi
Maharishi (, ) is a Sanskrit word used for members of the highest order of ancient Indian sages, popularly known in India as "seers", i.e., those who engage in research to understand and experience nature, divinity, and the divine context of exis ...
Durvasa
In Hindu scriptures, Durvasa (, ), also known as Durvasas (), is a legendary rishi (sage). He is the son of Anasuya and Atri. According to some Puranas, Durvasa is a partial avatar of Shiva, known for his short temper. Wherever he goes, he is ...
's penance, was intended to propagate theism, spiritual philosophy, and the teachings of Gayatri worldwide, thereby assisting individuals in recognizing the dignity of human life and alleviating societal distortions.
To purchase the land for the Tapobhumi and finance its construction, Shriram Sharma Acharya sold his property bonds, while his devoted supporter, Bhagwati Devi, sold her jewelry.
Initiated with a confluence of sacred water from 2,400 pilgrimage sites, 2,400 crore hand‐written copies of the Gayatri mantra, and an unbroken fire (Akhand Agni) brought from the Himalayas to the ''
Yajna-shala''—along with contributions from millions of ''sadhakas''—the Gayatri Tapobhumi evolved into a prominent hub of spiritual practice.
Between 1955 and 1971, Mathura witnessed a series of significant ''yajnas'', including the ''Mahamrityunjaya yajna'', ''Vishnu yajna'', and ''Narmedha yajna'', among others.
In 1958, a grand ''Sahastra'' (1000) ''Kundiya Gayatri yajna'' was organized'','' an event unprecedented since the time of the ''
Mahabharata
The ''Mahābhārata'' ( ; , , ) is one of the two major Sanskrit Indian epic poetry, epics of ancient India revered as Smriti texts in Hinduism, the other being the ''Ramayana, Rāmāyaṇa''. It narrates the events and aftermath of the Kuru ...
.
'' It served as the groundwork for the launch of the “''Yug Nirman Yojana''” (Movement for the Reconstruction of Era), a mission aimed at reforming individual, familial, and societal values while transforming prevailing ideologies, moral concepts, and social structures for a better future.
Following his second Himalayan journey, Acharya introduced the ''Yug Nirman Yojana'' manifesto and ''Yug Nirman Satsankalpa'' (Solemn Pledge of Reconstruction of Era) in 1963, declaring, "''Hum badlenge, Yug badlega. Hum sudhrenge, Yug sudhrega.”'', which translates as: “(If) I will Change Myself, (then) The Era will Change. (If) I will Correct Myself, (then) The World will Correct.”
This declaration implies that the power to change the world resides within each individual and starts with our own actions.
Through various initiatives in Mathura, including large-scale ''yajnas'', Acharya assembled a dedicated group of men and women. This collective, united by a shared vision and mission under Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya, became known as the “Gayatri Pariwar” (formerly “Pragya Pariwar”).
Today, the Global Gayatri Pariwar Fraternity (AWGP) comprises approximately 150 million members and 5,000 centers worldwide.
''Rishi'' Traditions
During his third journey to the Himalayas, Shriram Sharma Acharya received significant guidance regarding the revival of Rishi traditions. He pioneered efforts to restore the teachings and practices of various Vedic-era ''Rishis''. By embracing the knowledge and wisdom of India’s divine cultural heritage—which has historically influenced civilizations worldwide—he re-established the foundational elements of Indian culture and its divine roots in a contemporary scientific context through the activities of the Gayatri Pariwar.
Shantikunj
In 1972, he established the headquarters for the ''Yug Nirman Yojana'' at Gayatri Tirth – Shantikunj in Haridwar, India, with the aim of creating a living model of India’s ancient Rishi Parampara in the modern world.
[Brahmvarchas (2016). ]
गायत्री तीर्थ शान्तिकुंज और उसकी उपलब्धियाँ
ayatri Tirtha Shantikunj and Its Achievements'' Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana Press. Built on the site of
Maharishi
Maharishi (, ) is a Sanskrit word used for members of the highest order of ancient Indian sages, popularly known in India as "seers", i.e., those who engage in research to understand and experience nature, divinity, and the divine context of exis ...
Vishwamitra
Vishvamitra (, ) is one of the most venerated rishis or sages of ancient India. Vishvamitra is one of the seven Brahmarshi. According to Hindu tradition, he is stated to have written most of the Mandala 3 of the Rigveda, including the Ga ...
’s penance, Shantikunj functions as a spiritual center for moral and spiritual awakening. There, he initiated the revival of ancient spiritual disciplines that were hallmarks of Indian culture, organizing sessions such as ''Prana''-repatriation, ''Chandrayan'', ''Kalp'' and ''Sanjeevani sadhana'', ''Jeevan-sadhana'', ''Yugshilpi'' sessions, etc., as well as conducting training programs for women's empowerment.
Brahmvarchas Shodh Sansthan
On Gayatri Jayanti in 1979, he founded “Brahmvarchas Shodh Sansthan”, a research centre dedicated to scientific spirituality in Haridwar, with the purpose of investigating the integrative propositions of science and spirituality.
(translated from the Hindi text) “Due to the lack of empirical evidence, science has denied the existence of the soul, the supreme soul and the power of karma. If this assertion is accepted, there remains no solid foundation for idealism, morality, or social order, allowing selfishness to prevails as the supreme intelligence. In such a situation, disorder and rampant misconduct will continue to dominate. The rejection of spirituality will lead to chaos in society akin to that caused by ghosts and demons. Therefore, restoring spirituality requires not only faith but also scientific validation.”
Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya
He also envisioned an educational institution that would revitalize the education system and nurture selected youth to advance his mission of societal transformation. In the March 1964 issue of ''Akhand Jyoti'', he writes,
“There is a need for an educational institution that can mold its students into noble and enlightened human beings – selfless, warm-hearted, compassionate, and kind.”
In 2002, his followers realized this vision by establishing �
Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya (University)�� in Haridwar, India.
''Sadhana'' for Era Transformation
After returning from his fourth and final Himalayan journey, Shriram Sharma Acharya initiated the practice of ''Sukshmikaran sadhana'' (the peak of spiritual efforts) on
Rama Navami
Rama Navami () is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Rama, one of the most popularly revered deities in Hinduism, also known as the seventh avatar of Vishnu. He is often held as an emblem within Hinduism for being an ideal king and h ...
in 1984 under the guidance of his Guru. This practice was intended to (1) purify the atmosphere, (2) refine the subtle environment, (3) usher in a new era, (4) neutralize the threat of mass destruction, and (5) create and develop divine humans (''Dev-manav''). The practice was successfully completed on Vasant Panchami in 1986.
During ''Mahakumbh'' (''
Kumbh Mela
Kumbh Mela (, ; ) is an important Hinduism, Hindu pilgrimage, celebrated approximately every 6 or 12 years, correlated with the partial or full orbital period, revolution of Jupiter. It is the largest peaceful gathering of people in the w ...
'') of 1986, he invoked and consecrated the seven sages—
Bhagiratha
Bhagiratha (, ) is a legendary king of the Ikshvaku dynasty in Hindu Literature, Hindu literature. He is best known for his legend of bringing the sacred river Ganges, personified as the Hinduism, Hindu river goddess Ganges in Hinduism, Ganga, f ...
,
Parashurama
Parashurama (), also referred to as Rama Jamadagnya, Rama Bhargava and Virarama, is the sixth avatar among the Dashavatara of the preserver god Vishnu in Hinduism. Hindu tradition holds him to be the destroyer of the evil on Earth. According t ...
,
Charaka
Charaka was one of the principal contributors to Ayurveda, a system of medicine and lifestyle developed in ancient India. He is known as a physician who edited the medical treatise entitled ''Charaka Samhita'', one of the foundational texts of ...
,
Valmiki
Valmiki (; , ) was a legendary poet who is celebrated as the traditional author of the epic ''Ramayana'', based on the attribution in the text itself. He is revered as ''Ādi Kavi'', the first poet, author of ''Ramayana'', the first epic poe ...
,
Yajnavalkya
Yajnavalkya or Yagyavalkya (, International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST:) is a Hindu Vedic sage prominently mentioned in the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad (c. 700 BCE) and Taittiriya Upanishad, ''Tattiriya Upanishad''., Quote: "Yajnav ...
, Vishwamitra and
Vasishtha
Vasishtha (, ) is one of the oldest and revered Vedic rishis or sages, and one of the Saptarishis (seven great Rishis). Vasishtha is credited as the chief author of Mandala 7 of the ''Rigveda''. Vasishtha and his family are mentioned in Rigve ...
—at Shantikunj.
Beginning with ''Ashvin''
Navaratri
Navaratri () is an annual Hindu festival observed in honor of the goddess Durga, an aspect of Adi Parashakti, the supreme goddess. It spans over nine nights, first in the month of Chaitra (March/April of the Gregorian calendar), and aga ...
in 1988, he commenced a twelve-year collective ''Mahasadhana'' with the goal of achieving:
“The rise of divinity within human beings, and the descent of heaven-like environment on Earth”.
''Mahaprayana''
In 1985, Shriram Sharma Acharya entered a state of heightened subtlety and announced his intention to conclude his activities within five years. On Gayatri Jayanti, June 2, 1990, he voluntarily shed his physical body while chanting the Gayatri mantra.
Works
''Gayatri'' and ''Yajna''
Recognizing the profound problems and crises of the era, Shriram Sharma Acharya focused on eradicating the root causes hidden within the subtle environment (''sukshma vatavarana'')''.'' He attempted immense refinement in every dimension of the gross and sublime environment of life through the spiritual experiments of ''Gayatri'' ''Sadhana'' and ''Yajna''.
He revived the philosophy and science underlying the Gayatri and its ''mantra'', compiling his insights in an encyclopedic book titled “''Gayatri Mahavijnan''”. Additionally, he reinstated the practice of ''yajna'', along with its philosophical teachings and scientific principles, making them accessible to all.
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2006). ]
गायत्री और यज्ञ का संबंध
he relationship between Gayatri and Yajna'' Gayatri Tapobhumi, Mathura: Yug Nirman Yojana.(translated from the Hindi text) “The essence of Indian culture is rooted in ''Gayatri'', the source of righteous knowledge. ''Yajna'' is considered the father of Indian spirituality. ''Gayatri'' symbolizes virtuous thoughts, while ''Yajna'' represents righteous actions. Together, they promote goodwill and virtuous conduct, serving as pathways to global peace and human welfare, thereby enhancing the prospects for the well-being of all living beings.”
Numerous small and grand ''yajnas'' have been organized since the launch of the ''Yug Nirman'' ''Yojana''. The “''Sahastranshu Brahm Yajna”'' performed on Gayatri Jayanti in 1953 after the completion of his 24 ''Mahapurushcharans'', marked the first major spiritual experiment that included widespread participation from all sections of society. Starting in 1955, a series of distinct yajnas in the ''Vedic'' tradition commenced, including the ''Mahamratuojaya yajna,'' ''Rudra yajna, Visnu yajna, Sata Chandi'' ''yajna, Nava-Graha yajna, Ganapati yajna, Saraswati yajna, JyotiÌstoma yajna,'' ''AgniÌstoma'', the ''Gyana Yajna'' of the four ''Vedas,'' etc., with increasing participation from ''Gayatri Sadhakas''. The year 1956 was significant for the 108 ''Kundiya Yajnas'' and the grand ''Narmedha Yajna'', which mobilized the collective power and enthusiasm of ''sadhakas'' dedicated to social reform and the welfare of the masses.
The next major experiment in spiritual refinement, "''Brahmastra Anusthana''" (1957), involved a year-long ''Mahapurushcharana'' consisting of 2.4 million recitations of the Gayatri Mantra and 2.4 million ''ahutis'' (offerings) in ''yajnas'', performed collectively by thousands of ''sadhakas''. This effort aimed to protect humanity from adverse events and potential calamities, epidemics, and regional conflicts. In the same year, the first congregation of the All India Gayatri Pariwar was organized to enlighten the members about ''Gayatri Vidya'' and to elucidate the true spirit and scientific aspects of ''Yajna.''
In November 1958, the ''Sahastra'' (1000) ''Kundiya Gayatri MahaYagya'', conducted to mark the completion of ''Brahmastra Anusthana'', initiated a revival of ''Rishi'' traditions. Subsequently, numerous innovative ''Vedic yajnas'' have been performed—ranging from daily practices at individual and familial levels to collective ''yajnas'' at community, town, and city levels, as well as a series of Grand ''Deep yajnas'', ''Bajpeya yajnas'', and ''Ashwamedha yajnas''. These endeavors continue to expand, and the teachings of ''yajna'' philosophy and the scientific process of ''
agni
Agni ( ) is the Deva (Hinduism), Hindu god of fire. As the Guardians of the directions#Aṣṭa-Dikpāla ("Guardians of Eight Directions"), guardian deity of the southeast direction, he is typically found in southeast corners of Hindu temples. ...
-yajnas'' have been simplified for adaptation to contemporary circumstances. Consequently, individuals from all walks of life—irrespective of economic status, educational background, caste, creed, or religious affiliation—can adopt and perform these practices.
The Authority of ''Gayatri''
Shriram Sharma Acharya emphasized ''
karma
Karma (, from , ; ) is an ancient Indian concept that refers to an action, work, or deed, and its effect or consequences. In Indian religions, the term more specifically refers to a principle of cause and effect, often descriptively called ...
'' over
caste
A caste is a Essentialism, fixed social group into which an individual is born within a particular system of social stratification: a caste system. Within such a system, individuals are expected to marry exclusively within the same caste (en ...
, challenging the Brahmin caste's exclusive authority over Vedic rituals. He initiated ''Harijans'' (formerly untouchables) into the ''Gayatri Mantra'' and ''yajnopavit'', training them as priests to conduct rituals. This was a revolutionary step.
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युगऋषि का जीवन दर्शन - व्यक्तित्व निर्माण युवा शिविर
�� hilosophy of the Yugrishi - Personality Development Youth Camp ''awgp.org''
Rights of Women to the ''Gayatri Mantra''
In ancient India, women were allowed to recite ''Vedic'' hymns; however, during the medieval period, they were largely considered unfit for such recitations, a view supported by many prominent religious leaders. Acharya reinstated their participation by initiating them into the Gayatri Mantra and conducting their ''yajnopavit'' ceremony, enabling them to serve as priests. Despite facing strong opposition from orthodox religious leaders, he successfully formed a group of ''Brahmin'' women (''Brahmavadini'') across the country. This movement contributed to the widespread recitation of the Gayatri Mantra by millions of women today.
In ''Gayatri Mahavijnan'', he cited various scriptures, including the ''Vedas'', ''Upanishads'', ''Puranas'',
''Brahmanas'', and ''Smritis'', to support the inclusion of women in ''Vedic'' recitations and rituals, affirming their right to chant the Gayatri Mantra.
Revival of ''Rishi'' traditions
Shriram Sharma Acharya is renowned for restoring the lost legacy of the ''Rishis'' at ''Gayatri Tirth'' – Shantikunj.
The modern adaptations and implementations of these traditions are detailed below:
*''Rishi'' Vishvamitra: Vishvamitra is revered as a devotee and researcher of ''Gayatri Mantra''. Shriram Sharma Acharya centered his penance around ''Gayatri Mantra'', encouraging the same among his followers at Shantikunj and beyond. His extensive work on the philosophy and science of the ''Gayatri'', its mantra, and power of its recitation (''japa'') are encapsulated in ''Gayatri Mahavijnan''.
*''Rishi'' Bhagiratha: Bhagiratha is known for bringing the sacred Ganges to Earth through intense penance. Shriram Sharma Acharya, through rigorous penance, invoked ''Ritambhara
Prajna''—a flow of supreme knowledge and wisdom—to address contemporary crises, instill faith within, and inspire transformation through the ''Vichar Kranti'' (Thought Revolution) campaign.
*''
Brahmarshi
In Hinduism, a Brahmarshi (Sanskrit ', a tatpurusha compound of ' and ') is a member of the highest class of Rishis ("seers" or "sages"). A Brahmarshi is a sage who has attained enlightenment and became a Jivanmukta by completely understanding th ...
'' Vasishtha: Vasishtha is credited with integrating ''Dharma'' into political and economic systems through wise counsel. Shriram Sharma Acharya continued his legacy by implementing the divine plan of era transformation (''Yug Nirman Yojana''). By making the ''Dharma'' framework effective and authentic, a mission was undertaken to unify society under a shared vision and mission for potential realization of ‘global unity’, ‘global language’, ‘global religion’, and ‘global culture’.
*''Rishi'' Yajnavalkya: Yagyavalkya researched ''yajna'' and its efficacy in promoting health and environmental balance. Shriram Sharma Acharya revitalized this tradition, making yajnas accessible to all households and initiated a movement to make life ''Yajna''-oriented. He conducted scientific experiments at the Brahmvarchas Shodh Sansthan to study their impact on the environment, human health, and psychology, laying the groundwork for ''Yajnopachara'' method (''Yajnopathy''), a method for physical, mental, and spiritual healing.
The same is continuing at the Yagyavalkya Center of Yagya Research at Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya.
*''Rishi'' Parashurama: Parashurama is known for eradicating misconduct and restoring cosmic order. Following this, Shriram Sharma Acharya initiated the ''Yug Nirman'' campaign to spark an intellectual and moral revolution, supported by intense austerity and dedication. His later years saw the growth of creative movements aimed at enriching and flourishing people's lives. Through ''Sukshmikaran sadhana'', the talents of the world were compelled to work for societal welfare.
*''Rishi'' Vyasa: Vyasa compiled ''Puranas'' to guide society, while keeping them practical. Sharma Acharya continued this tradition by simplifying ''Vedic'' literature, including the four ''Vedas'', 108 ''Upanishads'', six ''Darshanas'', ''Smritis'',
''Yogavasistha'', etc., through accessible commentaries. According to the needs of the era, he authored thousands of books to inspire and provide practical solutions, including ''Gayatri Mahavijnan'' and ''Prajna Purana'' "''Prajnopanishad"''.
*''Rishi''
Patanjali
Patanjali (, , ; also called Gonardiya or Gonikaputra) was the name of one or more author(s), mystic(s) and philosopher(s) in ancient India. His name is recorded as an author and compiler of a number of Sanskrit works. The greatest of these a ...
: Known for his foundational work on the science of ''
yoga
Yoga (UK: , US: ; 'yoga' ; ) is a group of physical, mental, and spiritual practices or disciplines that originated with its own philosophy in ancient India, aimed at controlling body and mind to attain various salvation goals, as pra ...
'', Rishi Patanjali's legacy influenced Shriram Sharma Acharya to promote yoga as a mass movement. He pioneered a novel approach, called "''Pragya Yoga"'',
[Pt. Shriram Sharma Acharya (2014). ]
Pragya Yoga for Happy & Healthy Life
'' Edited by Pranav Pandya. Revised ed. Shantikunj, Haridwar: Shri Vedmata Gayatri Trust. and made yoga practices like ''hathayoga'', ''asana'', and ''pranayama'' accessible for health and well-being.
*''Rishi'' Charaka: Charaka's contributions to ''
Ayurveda
Ayurveda (; ) is an alternative medicine system with historical roots in the Indian subcontinent. It is heavily practised throughout India and Nepal, where as much as 80% of the population report using ayurveda. The theory and practice of ayur ...
'' inspired Acharya's research on lost and neglected ''vanaushadhis'' (medicinal plants). At the Brahmvarchas Shodh Sansthan, experiments were conducted to identify and conserve rare medicinal herbs and rare plants. He developed an integrated approach to disease treatment and health promotion, disseminated through the ''ekaushadhi'' treatment system, which was offered free of charge.
*''Rishi''
Pippalada: Pippalada conducted experiments on the effect of food on the mind, often testing on himself. Shriram Sharma Acharya adopted a similar approach during his 24 ''Mahapurashcharans'', which he continued for his disciples at Shantikunj. He wrote extensively on promoting holistic health and inner strength through a dietary regimen.
*''Rishi''
Kanada: Kanada is known for researching the scientific aspects of spirituality. Shriram Sharma Acharya continued his legacy by establishing the Brahmvarchas Shodh Sansthan (now part of Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya) to integrate science and spirituality and explore and unfold the greatness within humanity.
*''Rishi'' Valmiki: Valmiki, revered as ''Adi Kavi'', is known for his poetry that awakens empathy within humans. Shriram Sharma Acharya continued this tradition through the creation and positive utilization of ''Sanskarshalas'' and inspirational poetry.
*''Rishi''
Suta-
Shaunaka
Shaunaka (, ) is the name applied to teachers, and to a Shakha of the Atharvaveda. It is especially the name of a celebrated Sanskrit grammarian, author of the , the , the , six Anukramaṇīs (indices) to the Rigveda, and the Vidhāna of the Rig ...
: Shriram Sharma Acharya upheld the tradition of inspirational storytelling exemplified by Suta-Shaunaka, organizing storytelling and ''Prajna'' events, such as ''Prajna Purana Katha'', to foster continuous inspiration.
*''Rishi''
Narada
Narada (, ), or Narada Muni, is a sage-divinity, famous in Hinduism, Hindu traditions as a travelling musician and storyteller, who carries news and enlightening wisdom. He is one of the Manasputra, mind-created children of Brahma, the creator ...
: Narada effectively imparted righteous guidance through stories, discourses, and music. Shriram Sharma Acharya continued this tradition through his literary works, including ''Prajna Puranas'', ''Prajna songs'', and
''kirtans'', aimed at promoting public welfare and upliftment.
*''Rishi''
Jamadagni: The ancient practice of training students in morality and virtues through penance was exemplified by Jamadagni. Shriram Sharma Acharya perpetuated this practice through ''sadhanas'' and training sessions at ''Gurukul Vidyalaya'', ''Yug Shilpi Vidyalaya'', ''Sanskaras'', etc. at Shantikunj Ashram.
*''Rishi''
Bharadvaja: Bharadvaja is celebrated for his wisdom, teachings, and contributions to Indian culture. In this spirit, Shriram Sharma Acharya developed Shantikunj as a pilgrimage of consciousness, transforming individual tendencies and fostering a pure environment.
*
Adi Shankaracharya: Adi Shankaracharya is credited with integrating diverse cultures and awakening the masses by establishing religious institutions throughout India. Following this path, Shriram Sharma Acharya established and managed thousands of spiritual energy centers, known as ''Gayatri Shakti Peeths'' and ''Pragya Sansthans'', to awaken cultural consciousness.
* ''
Bhagavan
The word Bhagavan (; ), also spelt as Bhagwan (sometimes translated in English as "Lord", "God"), is an epithet within Indian religions used to denote figures of religious worship. In Hinduism it is used to signify a deity or an ''avatar'', pa ...
''
Buddha
Siddhartha Gautama, most commonly referred to as the Buddha (),*
*
*
was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia during the 6th or 5th century BCE and founded Buddhism. According to Buddhist legends, he was ...
: Buddha is revered for enlightening individuals and dispelling myths. Shriram Sharma Acharya continued this work by addressing misconceptions and superstitions among the masses through the meaningful implementation of Dharma principles. He authored over 3,000 books to provide solutions relevant to the contemporary era.
The spiritual teachings of the saints of the Middle Ages, such as
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (; ), born Vishvambhara Mishra () (18 February 1486 – 14 June 1534), was an Indian Hindus, Hindu saint from Bengal and the founder of Gaudiya Vaishnavism. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's mode of worshipping Krishna with bha ...
, Sant Gyaneshwar, Samarth Guru Ramdas, Prannath Mahaprabhu, Ramakrishna Paramhansa, etc., concerning the spread of righteousness, continue to be followed at Shantikunj.
''Yug Nirman Yojana'' (Campaign for Era Transformation)
The ''Yug Nirman Yojana'' is an initiative aimed at uniting humanity through the awakening of inner divinity. It represents a pinnacle of spiritual aspiration, notable for its broad scope and depth.
Under this initiative, efforts have been focused on enhancing personal, familial, and social dimensions of life. Key activities include raising mass awareness and promoting cultural values through both small and large-scale ''Gayatri yajnas'' and implementing collective social transformation projects that encourage voluntary participation. A notable achievement has been the promotion of ideal marriages free from
dowry
A dowry is a payment such as land, property, money, livestock, or a commercial asset that is paid by the bride's (woman's) family to the groom (man) or his family at the time of marriage.
Dowry contrasts with the related concepts of bride price ...
and extravagant celebrations, setting a significant precedent in India. Other accomplishments include elevating the social status of women, providing moral education for children through ''Bal Sanskar Shalas'', opposing oppressive traditions, supporting de-addiction efforts, and fostering integrated, self-reliant village development.
“Self-refinement is the best service to the society.”
Scientific spirituality
Shriram Sharma Acharya was convinced that modern individuals would only accept the values of ancient spirituality if they were shown to be scientifically valid for the welfare of both individuals and society.
To support this goal, he established the Brahmvarchas Shodh Sansthan, which continues its work through the Dev Sanskriti Vishwavidyalaya.
The research covers a wide range of topics, including ''Ayurveda'' and ''Yajnopathy'', total psychology, the science of ''mantra'' and its therapeutic applications, the philosophy and science of ''yoga'',
''yajna'', ''sadhana'', ''mantra'', ''
tantra
Tantra (; ) is an esoteric yogic tradition that developed on the India, Indian subcontinent beginning in the middle of the 1st millennium CE, first within Shaivism and later in Buddhism.
The term ''tantra'', in the Greater India, Indian tr ...
'', and spirituality, ''Gayatri Mahashakti'', the latent potential of the human beings, etc.
Writings
In this era of intellectual evolution, Pandit Shriram Sharma Acharya chose writing as a key means to combat the prevailing evil tendencies and blind faith in society. He offered practical solutions to numerous contemporary issues.
His writings are both simple and profound, resonating with readers across all intellectual and emotional levels. Whether a farmer in the fields or an officer in an office, his words reached everyone, transcending caste, intelligence, and social status. To ensure his literature was accessible to all, he priced his books at publication cost or even lower, and he waived copyrights so anyone could reproduce them.
Books
He authored over 3,000 books
covering a wide array of topics, including religion-spirituality, ''Gayatri Mahavidhya'', scientific spirituality,
life management, holistic health, self,
family, social development, Indian culture, transformation of the era, women, etc. His complete works are compiled in 108 large volumes called ''Vaangmaya.''
To dispel misconceptions, superstitions, and blind customs propagated by misinterpretations of the Vedas and other scriptures during the medieval period, he translated and compiled the entire body of Vedic literature, including the four ''Vedas'', 108 ''Upanishads'', 6 ''Darshanas'', 20 ''Smritis'', 18 ''Puranas'', ''Brahmanas'',
''Aranyakas'', ''Yogavasistha'', and many other, into lucid
Hindi
Modern Standard Hindi (, ), commonly referred to as Hindi, is the Standard language, standardised variety of the Hindustani language written in the Devanagari script. It is an official language of India, official language of the Government ...
.
This initiative aimed to make the complex knowledge of these texts accessible to the masses. Additionally, he authored 18 volumes of "''Pragya Puranas''", which explained the philosophy of the ''Upanishads'' through engaging tales and stories.
His contributions to knowledge and human culture were highly acclaimed by esteemed figures such as Acharya
Vinoba Bhave
Vinayak Narahar Bhave, also known as Vinoba Bhave (; 11 September 1895 – 15 November 1982), was an Indian advocate of nonviolence and human rights. Often called ''Acharya'' (Teacher in Sanskrit), he is best known for the Bhoodan Movement. He ...
and
Dr. S. Radhakrishnan, the second president of Independent India. In recognition of his work, he was honored with the distinguished title of "''Vedmurti''".
Between 1988 and 1990, he wrote a special set of 20 books, referred to as revolutionary literature or ''Krantidharmi Sahitya'', which he described as the essence of his entire literary output. This series emphasizes the future of the world and conveys the message of a new era of truth in the 21st century.
Journals and magazines
In 1938, he began publishing his first magazine, ''Akhand Jyoti'', which has been continuously published since 1940 in 10 different languages.
The magazine focuses on the practical aspects of spirituality in daily life, aiming to enhance well-being and promote the integration of science with spirituality. Subsequently, he launched several other publications, including ''Yug Nirman Yojana'' in 1964 and ''Pragya Abhiyaan Pakshik'', both of which emphasize family issues, social affairs, and women's empowerment.
Teachings and Philosophy – Manifesto of “''Yugnirman Satsankalpa''” (Solemn Pledge of Reconstruction of Era)
Shriram Sharma Acharya asserted that the guiding principle of the ''Yug Nirman Yojana'' is a straightforward progression: it begins with the transformation of the individual, which then leads to the transformation of the family ecosystem, ultimately resulting in the transformation of society as a whole. In this process, true spirituality plays a crucial role, transcending religions and sects while inspiring individuals to take righteous actions that contribute to a sustainable and brighter future. To make this concept accessible to the masses, he introduced the ''Yugnirman Satsankalp'', which serves as the guiding preamble for all members of the Gayatri Pariwar:
[Solemn Pledge Yug Nirman Satsankalpa]
. awgp.org
1. Firmly believing in the Omnipresence of God and His Unfailing justice, we pledge to abide by the essential disciplines of divine principles ''(Dharma).''
2. Regarding the body as the Temple of God, we will be ever watchful to keep it healthy and full of vitality by adopting the principles of self-restraint, order, and harmony in our daily lives.
3. With a view to keeping our minds free from the inrush of negative thoughts and emotions, we will adopt a regular program of study of ennobling and inspiring literature ''(swadhyaya)'' and strive to be in the company of saints/noble people ''(satsang).''
4. We will vigilantly exercise restraint over the misuse of our senses, thoughts, emotions, time and resources (''saiyama'').
5. We will consider ourselves inseparable parts of the society and will see our good in the good of all.
6. We will abide by the basic moral code, refrain from wrongdoing and will discharge our duties as citizens committed to the well-being of the society.
7. We will earnestly and firmly imbibe in our lives the virtues of Wisdom, Honesty, Responsibility and Courage.
8. We will constantly and sincerely endeavor to create an environment of loving kindness, cleanliness, simplicity, and goodwill.
9. We will prefer failure while adhering to basic moral principles as against success obtained through unfair and foul means.
10. We will never evaluate a person's greatness by his worldly success, talents, and riches but by his righteous conduct and thoughts.
11. We will never do unto others what we would not like to be done unto us.
12. Men and women while interacting with each other will have feelings of mutual respect and understanding based on purity of thoughts and emotions.
13. We will regularly and religiously contribute a portion of our time, talents and resources for spreading nobility and righteousness in the world.
14. We will give precedence to wisdom over blind traditions.
15. We will actively involve ourselves in bringing together people of goodwill, in resisting evil and injustice, and in promoting reformation.
16. We will remain committed to the principles of national unity and equality of all human beings. In our conduct, we will not make any discrimination amongst people based on caste, creed, color, religion, region, language, or gender.
17. We firmly believe that each human being is the maker of his/her own destiny. With this conviction, we will uplift and transform ourselves and help others in doing so. We believe the world will then automatically change for the better.
18. We have complete faith in the dictum: 'We will change – the era will change', 'We will improve – the era will improve'.
Awards and Recognitions
– Recognized as “Light of India” in All Religions' Meeting in Ludhiana, India in 1964.
– Member of India's esteemed ''Sanskrit Parishad'' in 1976.
– In 1988, the Uttar Pradesh government awarded him the Independence Freedom Fighter Honor Certificate and ''Tamra Patra'', along with pension benefits. He chose to return all these benefits to the administration and donated the pension to the ''Harijan'' Fund.

– On June 27, 1991, the Indian Government and former Vice-President
Shankar Dayal Sharma
Shankar Dayal Sharma (; 19 August 1918 – 26 December 1999) was an Indian lawyer and politician who served as the President of India from 1992 to 1997.
Born in Bhopal, Sharma studied at Agra, Allahabad and Lucknow and received a doctorate i ...
commemorated his legacy by issuing a postal stamp in his memory.
[Indian Post: Shi Ram Sharma Acharya]
. indianpost.com. ate of issue: 27 June 1991
– In 1995, former Prime Minister
P. V. Narasimha Rao
Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao (28 June 1921 – 23 December 2004) was an Indian independence activist, lawyer, and statesman from the Indian National Congress who served as the prime minister of India from 1991 to 1996. He was the first p ...
unveiled a memorial pillar at his birthplace in Awalkheda, Agra.
– As a member of the National Committee for Ayurveda Development in India, he was responsible for training health workers at Shantikunj.
– Shantikunj is recognized by the Government of India as a training center for social education, personality development, and scout guiding.
– A National Waterway Project training center was established at Shantikunj, where he was tasked with conducting programs for land and water conservation across 3600 blocks in 350 districts nationwide.
– Consultant for Natural Disaster Management.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sharma, Shriram
1911 births
1990 deaths
Rishis
Yogis
Indian social reformers
Indian spiritual writers
Indian religious writers
Vedic scholars
Visionary literature
20th-century Indian writers
Indian philosophers