"Shout and Shimmy" is an
R&B song
A song is a musical composition intended to be performed by the human voice. This is often done at distinct and fixed pitches (melodies) using patterns of sound and silence. Songs contain various forms, such as those including the repetiti ...
written by
James Brown, and
recorded by him and
The Famous Flames. It rose to #16 on the
R&B chart
The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart ranks the most popular R&B and hip hop songs in the United States and is published weekly by '' Billboard''. Rankings are based on a measure of radio airplay, sales data, and streaming activity. The chart had 100 ...
and #61 on the
''Billboard'' Hot 100.
Background
The critic
Douglas Wolk described the song as "a truly shameless ripoff of
The Isley Brothers
The Isley Brothers ( ) are an American musical group originally from Cincinnati, Ohio, that began as a vocal trio consisting of brothers O'Kelly Isley Jr., Rudolph Isley and Ronald Isley in the 1950s. With a career spanning over seven decade ...
' 1959 hit "
Shout"... basically the fast parts of "Shout" with the
gospel
Gospel originally meant the Christian message (" the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words a ...
inflections removed and the word 'shimmy' added." Wolk argues that Brown and The Famous Flames probably performed "Shout and Shimmy" in the October 24, 1962 concerts at which ''
Live at the Apollo'' was recorded, but that it was left off of the album to prevent sales competition with the studio version of the song. Evidence to support this contention includes the fact that Brown customarily began his concerts with his latest hit (which "Shout and Shimmy" was at the time), and the presence of "Shout and Shimmy"'s
a cappella opening ("You know I feel all right...") immediately before the first song on the album, "
I'll Go Crazy". James and The Famous Flames sang and performed this song on Dick Clark's ''
American Bandstand
''American Bandstand'', abbreviated ''AB'', is an American music-performance and dance television program that aired in various versions from 1952 to 1989, and was hosted from 1956 until its final season by Dick Clark, who also served as the pr ...
'',on a telecast dated June 11, 1962. A performance of "Shout and Shimmy" was the first track on Brown & The Flames' next
live album, 1964's ''
Pure Dynamite! Live at the Royal'', featuring a comedy skit between Brown and Famous Flame
Bobby Bennett.
The Who version
In two days during 12 to 14 April 1965, British rock group
the Who
The Who are an English rock band formed in London in 1964. Their classic lineup consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist and singer Pete Townshend, bass guitarist and singer John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. They are conside ...
recorded "Shout and Shimmy" as the B-side to their fourth single (third single under the name 'the Who') "
My Generation", which was released on October 29, 1965. The A-side reached number 2 in the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, but only reached number 74 on the
Billboard Hot 100
The ''Billboard'' Hot 100 is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for songs, published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine. Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), radio play, and online streaming ...
and number 99 in
Cashbox magazine
''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', was an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
. The song was part of the Who's repertoire from late 1964, along with several other rhythm and blues covers, including other songs by
James Brown. It was ultimately dropped in 1966 once the group had written enough original material.
Several other songs was recorded during the same session as "Shout and Shimmy", including "
I'm a Man", "
Leaving Here", "
Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere" along two other songs written by Brown: "
Please, Please, Please
"Please, Please, Please" is a rhythm and blues song performed by James Brown and the Famous Flames. Written by Brown and Johnny Terry and released as a single on Federal Records in 1956, it reached No. 6 on the R&B charts. The group's debut ...
" and "
I Don't Mind".
Their version is undisputedly greatly derived from "
Shout", a song by
the Isley Brothers
The Isley Brothers ( ) are an American musical group originally from Cincinnati, Ohio, that began as a vocal trio consisting of brothers O'Kelly Isley Jr., Rudolph Isley and Ronald Isley in the 1950s. With a career spanning over seven decade ...
made famous by
Lulu
Lulu may refer to:
Companies
* LuLu, an early automobile manufacturer
* Lulu.com, an online e-books and print self-publishing platform, distributor, and retailer
* Lulu Hypermarket, a retail chain in Asia
* Lululemon Athletica or simply Lulu, ...
and
the Luvvers
The Luvvers was a Scottish rock group. They are best known as the backing group to Lulu on her debut chart single, " Shout" (1964). They subsequently had a low-key career of their own before disbanding in March 1966.
Career
Before they changed t ...
, including
call- and-response lyrics throughout, similar to other songs by the group at the time, including "Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere". In the US however, "Shout and Shimmy" was not released as the B-side of "My Generation", and was instead substituted by "
Out in the Street", which later appeared on their debut album
''My Generation''. On this release the song is dubbed "Out in the Street (You're Going to Know Me)." "Shout and Shimmy" became a rare collectible in the US, since it wasn't included on the equivalent version of ''My Generation'' released in America, ''
The Who Sings My Generation
''My Generation'' is the debut studio album by English rock band the Who, released on 3 December 1965 by Brunswick Records in the United Kingdom, and Festival Records in Australia. In the United States, it was released on 25 April 1966 by D ...
'', and instead would remain unissued until it was belatedly released as the opening song to
''Who's Missing'', a collection of rare tracks by the Who was released in 1985.
An archival live performance was eventually released in the 1979 film
''The Kids Are Alright'', but it was not included in the soundtrack album for that movie. It has since been included on reissues and remasters of the album ''My Generation.''
Ultimate Classic Rock
Townsquare Media, Inc. (formerly Regent Communications until 2010) is an American radio network and media company based in Purchase, New York. The company started in radio and expanded into digital media toward the end of the 2000s, starting wit ...
ranked it 130 on their list of ''All 245 Who Songs Ranked Worst to Best'' in 2018, stating "A party record that captures an element of how frenetic these James Brown covers must have sounded at early Who gigs. A whole mess of fun.
References
1962 songs
James Brown songs
The Famous Flames songs
Song recordings produced by Shel Talmy
The Who songs
Songs written by James Brown
King Records (United States) singles
1962 singles
{{1960s-R&B-song-stub