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"Shoop" is the lead single released from American
hip hop Hip-hop or hip hop (originally disco rap) is a popular music genre that emerged in the early 1970s from the African-American community of New York City. The style is characterized by its synthesis of a wide range of musical techniques. Hip- ...
group
Salt-N-Pepa Salt-N-Pepa (sometimes stylized as Salt 'N' Pepa) is an American hip-hop, hip hop group formed in New York City in 1985, that comprised Salt (rapper), Salt (Cheryl James), Pepa (rapper), Pepa (Sandra Denton), and DJ Spinderella (Deidra Roper). ...
's fourth studio album, ''
Very Necessary ''Very Necessary'' is the fourth studio album by American hip hop group Salt-N-Pepa, released on October 12, 1993, by Next Plateau Records and London Records. As the group's last album to feature writing and production from their manager and pri ...
'' (1993). The song was produced by group members Sandra "Pepa" Denton and Cheryl "Salt" James with Mark Sparks. Released in September 1993, by
Next Plateau NeXT, Inc. (later NeXT Computer, Inc. and NeXT Software, Inc.) was an American technology company headquartered in Redwood City, California that specialized in computer workstations for higher education and business markets, and later develope ...
, the song became one of the group's more successful singles, reaching numbers four and five on the US ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and ''Cash Box'' Top 100 and topping the ''Billboard''
Hot Rap Singles Hot Rap Songs (formerly known as Hot Rap Tracks and Hot Rap Singles) is a chart released weekly by ''Billboard'' in the United States. It lists the 25 most popular hip-hop/rap songs, calculated weekly by airplay on rhythmic and urban radio statio ...
chart. Two months after its release, "Shoop" was certified
gold Gold is a chemical element; it has chemical symbol Au (from Latin ) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a brightness, bright, slightly orange-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal. Chemically, gold is a transition metal ...
by the
Recording Industry Association of America The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
(RIAA); it went on to sell 1.2 million copies. Its accompanying music video was directed by
Scott Kalvert Scott Kalvert (August 15, 1964 – March 5, 2014) was an American film director, known mainly for his 1995 film '' The Basketball Diaries'', starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Mark Wahlberg, and 2002's '' Deuces Wild'', starring Stephen Dorff an ...
. The success of both this single and the follow-up single "
Whatta Man "What a Man" is a song written by Dave Crawford, and originally recorded for Stax Records' Volt imprint by Linda Lyndell, whose recording reached number 50 on the ''Billboard'' R&B chart in 1968. The song was sampled and reinterpreted as "What ...
" propelled ''Very Necessary'' to sell over five million copies in the US, becoming the group's best-selling album. This song uses a sample of
the Sweet Inspirations The Sweet Inspirations are an American R&B girl group from Newark, New Jersey, founded by Cissy Houston who are mostly known for their work as backup singers on studio recordings for other R&B and rock artists but who are also a Grammy-nominat ...
version of
the Ikettes The Ikettes, originally The Artettes, were a trio (sometimes quartet) of female backing vocalists for the Ike & Tina Turner Revue. Despite their origins, the Ikettes became successful artists in their own right. In the 1960s they had chart-toppe ...
's "
I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song) "I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song)" is a song written by Ike Turner and recorded by Ike & Tina Turner's backing trio The Ikettes in 1961. In 2017, '' Billboard'' ranked the song No. 63 on their list of 100 Greatest Girl Group Songs of All Time. Ove ...
", and the line "the voodoo that you do so well" was quoted from
Cole Porter Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Many of his songs became Standard (music), standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics, and many of his scores found success on Broadway the ...
's 1929 song " You Do Something to Me".


Background and composition

Pepa Performance Evaluation Process Algebra (PEPA) is a stochastic process algebra designed for modelling computer and communication systems introduced by Jane Hillston in the 1990s. The language extends classical process algebras such as Milner's ...
stated: "The concept for 'Shoop' started with me chillin' in
Queens Queens is the largest by area of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York (state), New York. Located near the western end of Long Island, it is bordered by the ...
, riding around in the car and I'm telling the story of how 'I saw a brother, I had to kick it to, I'm not shy so I asked for the digits and that does not make me a hoe.' This story became the song and the inspiration for the first verse." She also commented: "I had to jump through hoops for 'Shoop' to be the first single off the ''Very Necessary'' album. The label gave me a lot of push back since Hurby
uv Bug Ultraviolet radiation, also known as simply UV, is electromagnetic radiation of wavelengths of 10–400 nanometers, shorter than that of visible light, but longer than X-rays. UV radiation is present in sunlight and constitutes about 10% of the ...
didn't produce or write the song. Ultimately, it was an undeniable hit that took Salt-N-Pepa to the next level, and solidified our worth to hip-hop. Such a dope feeling."
Salt In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl). When used in food, especially in granulated form, it is more formally called table salt. In the form of a natural crystalline mineral, salt is also known as r ...
stated: "The objective was to turn the tables on menmake them the objects. When writing my verses, I was thinking of tongue in cheek ways to objectify men. When you really like a song, it's easy to record. Fun fact: I had my daughter Corin in my arms while recording 'Shoop. "Shoop" features an uncredited verse by Otwane Roberts.


Critical reception

Larry Flick Larry Flick is an American journalist, former dance music columnist, single reviewer, and Senior Talent Editor for ''Billboard'' magazine, where he worked for 14 years. Now he produces and hosts Sirius XM radio shows. Flick started in the musi ...
from ''Billboard'' magazine named the song a "funky, funky midtempo jam", noting that it "teases and breezes over sexy, shuffling beats." John Martinucci from the ''Gavin Report'' stated, "Over the years they have delivered some cool tracks and "Shoop" is no exception. Laid-back and all, the trio takes control as they scope themselves out a guy and make the moves on him. Refreshing change, `ey, guys?" In his review of ''Very Necessary'', Dennis Hunt from ''Los Angeles Times'' wrote, "By far, the best song is the loping "Shoop", which bristles with a swagger missing on the other tracks." Push from ''Melody Maker'' praised "Shoop" as "snakey, funky, sexy fun". Pan-European magazine ''Music & Media'' felt it has "a spicey poppy rap style we had almost forgotten." Alan Jones from ''Music Week'' gave the song a score of four out of five and named it Pick of the Week, declaring it as "a perfect showcase for the rappers, who feed off each other well, and with great humour." Wendi Cermak from ''The Network Forty'' noted that here, "a funky low groove rolls along under smooth rap."
Touré Touré is the French transcription of a West African surname (English transcriptions are '' Turay'' and '' Touray''). The name is probably derived from ''tùùré'', the word for 'elephant' in Soninké, the language of the Ghana Empire. The clan ...
from ''The New York Times'' called it "a sexy little tribute to the male bodies that drive these rappers crazy", "pulsing with a funky bass line". A reviewer from ''People'' magazine wrote that "Shoop" "is a grinding, bluesy come-on that overflows with good-natured lewdness." In a retrospective review, Pop Rescue stated the song has "a wonderful beat vs rap relationship going on here".
James Hamilton James Hamilton may refer to: Dukes *James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton (1606–1649), heir to the throne of Scotland *James Hamilton, 4th Duke of Hamilton (1658–1712), Scottish nobleman *James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Hamilton (1703–1743), Sco ...
from the ''RM'' Dance Update named it a " Ikettes ' I'm Blue' based (that's
Tina Tina may refer to: People *Tina (given name), people and fictional characters with the given name ''Tina'' Places * Tina, Iran, a village in Khuzestan Province, Iran * Tina, Tunisia, a town in Sfax Governorate, Tunisia * Tina, Guadalcanal, Solom ...
you can hear) funkily rolling sexy lurcher" in his weekly dance column. Tom Doyle from ''Smash Hits'' also gave it four out of five, describing it as a "stomping rap thing" and "another dance classic". He found that the chorus "simultaneously manages to go ''shoop shoop shoop'' and rip off the ''whoah whoah whoah'' bit from the
Stereo MC's Stereo MC's are an English hip hop and electronic dance group that formed in Clapham, London, in 1985. They had an international top 20 hit with their single " Connected" and a UK top 20 hit with " Step It Up". After releasing eight albums for I ...
' '
Connected Connected may refer to: Film and television * ''Connected'' (2008 film), a Hong Kong remake of the American movie ''Cellular'' * '' Connected: An Autoblogography About Love, Death & Technology'', a 2011 documentary film * ''Connected'' (2015 TV ...
'."


Music video

The song's music video was directed by American director
Scott Kalvert Scott Kalvert (August 15, 1964 – March 5, 2014) was an American film director, known mainly for his 1995 film '' The Basketball Diaries'', starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Mark Wahlberg, and 2002's '' Deuces Wild'', starring Stephen Dorff an ...
. It was filmed at
Coney Island Coney Island is a neighborhood and entertainment area in the southwestern section of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood is bounded by Brighton Beach to its east, Lower New York Bay to the south and west, and Gravesend to ...
and begins with Salt 'N' Pepa driving up in a Mercedes convertible at the beach and later flirting with some men. They also sing on an illuminated set as they dance with dancers which included all costume jewelry by Ziggy Attias, Ziggy Originals, NYC.
Charles Aaron Charles Aaron is an American music journalist and editor, formerly for ''Spin'' magazine, where he worked for 23 years. Personal life Charles Aaron was born in Rockingham, North Carolina, and raised in Asheboro, North Carolina and Rome, Georgia ...
from ''Spin'' commented on the video, "Flipping the sexist script, the queens of hip hop display their own well-toned talents. While lounging at the beach, they appreciate a plethora of spandex-bottomed fellas. Joyous, equal-opportunity physicality. The butt equivalent of
Queen Latifah Dana Elaine Owens (born March 18, 1970), known professionally by her stage name Queen Latifah, is an American rapper, singer, and actress. She has received various accolades, including a Grammy Award, a Primetime Emmy Award, a Golden Globe ...
's 'Ladies First'."
Salt In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl). When used in food, especially in granulated form, it is more formally called table salt. In the form of a natural crystalline mineral, salt is also known as r ...
recalled: "When shooting 'Shoop' I was a bit self conscious. It was hard being in a bathing suit and my booty kept falling out of my shorts when we were dancing on stage."


Impact and legacy

In June 1994, "Shoop" won one of
ASCAP The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) () is an American not-for-profit performance-rights organization (PRO) that collectively licenses the public performance rights of its members' musical works to venues, broadc ...
's R&B Music Awards. In 1999, ''
The Village Voice ''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture publication based in Greenwich Village, New York City, known for being the country's first Alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, ...
'' listed it number 62 on its list of the Top Singles of the 1990s. In 2019,
Insider Insider(s) or The Insider(s) may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Comics * ''Insiders'', a comic series by Mark Millar and Paul Grist, published in ''Crisis'' * The Insiders, a team of DC Comics characters in the Brainiac stories * ''I ...
ranked it among the Best Songs from the '90s, stating that "this catchy song helped make
Salt-N-Pepa Salt-N-Pepa (sometimes stylized as Salt 'N' Pepa) is an American hip-hop, hip hop group formed in New York City in 1985, that comprised Salt (rapper), Salt (Cheryl James), Pepa (rapper), Pepa (Sandra Denton), and DJ Spinderella (Deidra Roper). ...
bonafide stars and marked the beginnings of their artistic freedom." In October 2023, ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' magazine listed it number 239 on their list of the 500 Best Pop Songs of All Time, writing, "We can all decide for ourselves what the word 'Shoop' means here ("It's a whole vibe", Pepa demurred in an interview), but we do know the rap duo flipped the script by lyrically lusting over male bodies instead of the typical female objectification of hip-hop." The song would gain a renewed popularity with its use as one of the prominent songs in the 2016 film ''
Deadpool Deadpool is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by Fabian Nicieza and Rob Liefeld, the character first appeared in ''New Mutants'' #98 (December 1990). In his comic book appearances, Deadpool is ...
'' (including playing over the film's end credits), to the point the duo would perform the song at the 2016 MTV Movie Awards when lead actor
Ryan Reynolds Ryan Rodney Reynolds (born October 23, 1976) is a Canadian and American actor, producer and businessman. Known for starring in comedic and superhero films, he was the List of highest-paid film actors, world's second-highest-paid actor in 202 ...
won for Best Comedic Performance. The use was approved by Pepa, as she is a noted comic book fan, and was suggested by the film's executive producer Aditya Sood. Salt and Pepa themselves admitted the use contributed to an increase in 1990s-born followers in their performance audiences.Salt-N-Pepa Explain How Their '90s Jam 'Shoop' Became Deadpool's Anthem
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Track listing

* Maxi single # "Shoop" – (LP version) # "Shoop" – (Guru's version) # "Shoop" – (Danny D's R & B mix) # "Let's Talk About AIDS" # "Shoop" – (TRUE instrumental) # "Shoop" – (a cappella) # "Emphatically No" # "I've Got AIDS" – (public service announcement)


Charts


Weekly charts


Year-end charts


Certifications and sales


Release history


References

{{Authority control 1993 singles 1993 songs FFRR Records singles Music videos directed by Scott Kalvert Next Plateau Entertainment singles Salt-N-Pepa songs