, sometimes stylized professionally as SHOHEI, is a Japanese artist known for his
drawings with ballpoint pens.
Early life
Shohei Otomo was born in 1980
and grew up in
Tokyo
Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
.
He is the son of
manga artist
A manga artist, also known as a mangaka (), is a Cartoonist, comic artist who writes and/or illustrates manga.
Most manga artists study at an art college or manga school or take on an apprenticeship with another artist before entering the indus ...
Katsuhiro Otomo
is a Japanese Mangaka, manga artist, screenwriter, animator, and film director. He first rose to prominence as a pioneer founder of the New Wave (manga), New Wave in the 1970s. He is best known as the creator of ''Akira (franchise), Akira'', bo ...
and his wife, Yoko.
Starting at three or four years old, Otomo began drawing every day. He always envisioned that he would become an artist.
His father did not give him drawing advice or lessons, and Shohei unsuccessfully tried to avoid being influenced by his artistic style, saying, "I had no intention of being influenced by my father, but now I see the influence in my work."
Career
Medium
Shohei Otomo studied
oil painting
Oil painting is a painting method involving the procedure of painting with pigments combined with a drying oil as the Binder (material), binder. It has been the most common technique for artistic painting on canvas, wood panel, or oil on coppe ...
while attending
Tama Art University
or is a private Art school, art university located in Tokyo, Japan. It is known as one of the top art schools in Japan.
History
The forerunner of Tamabi was Tama Imperial Art School (多摩帝国美術学校, Tama Teikoku Bijutsu Gakkō) fou ...
,
but switched to
ballpoint pen
A ballpoint pen, also known as a biro (British English), ball pen (Hong Kong, Indian, Indonesian, Pakistani, and Philippine English), or dot pen ( Nepali English and South Asian English), is a pen that dispenses ink (usually in paste form) ...
s to create ink art, as oil paints are expensive.
He prefers ink pens to pencils, as pencils left a silvery finish he found undesirable.
He uses "ordinary ballpoints that you can buy anywhere for about 80 yen".
Additionally, he uses
permanent marker
A permanent marker or indelible marker is a type of marker pen that is used to create permanent or semi-permanent writing on an object.
Description
In general, permanent marker ink comprises a main carrier solvent, a glyceride, a 2-Pyrrolidon ...
s for coloring in objects.
He creates the drawings on
paperboard
Paperboard is a thick paper-based material. While there is no rigid differentiation between paper and paperboard, paperboard is generally thicker (usually over 0.30 mm, 0.012 in, or 12 Inch#Equivalents, points) than paper and has certain superior ...
,
though, at one gallery exhibition in Japan, he applied acrylic paint to a human model in a live sketching session.
He spends up to a month on an illustration.
A 2017 exhibition in Australia marked his first use of
sculpture
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sc ...
: He designed a
sumo wrestler
A , or, more colloquially, , is a sumo wrestler. Although used to define all wrestlers participating in sumo wrestling matches, the term is more commonly used to refer to professional wrestlers, employed by the Japan Sumo Association, who part ...
, which he then illustrated with tattoo-like graphics.
Inspiration and symbolism
Otomo's work blends references to
ukiyo-e
is a genre of Japanese art that flourished from the 17th through 19th centuries. Its artists produced woodblock printing, woodblock prints and Nikuhitsu-ga, paintings of such subjects as female beauties; kabuki actors and sumo wrestlers; scenes ...
, a kind of traditional Japanese art, and clichés that the rest of the world has about Japan.
The works often contain tension between opposing concepts, such as traditionalism and progress, the
Eastern
Eastern or Easterns may refer to:
Transportation
Airlines
*China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai
* Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways
*Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 192 ...
and
Western world
The Western world, also known as the West, primarily refers to various nations and state (polity), states in Western Europe, Northern America, and Australasia; with some debate as to whether those in Eastern Europe and Latin America also const ...
s, or order and chaos.
His work is inspired by the stress of Tokyo, a city he finds "suffocating".
Style
Otomo's illustrations are described as
hyperrealistic with
cyberpunk
Cyberpunk is a subgenre of science fiction in a dystopian futuristic setting said to focus on a combination of "low-life and high tech". It features futuristic technological and scientific achievements, such as artificial intelligence and cyberwa ...
elements.
When including human figures in his art, he tends to cover their eyes with goggles, justifying this by saying, "if you show the eyes, the character’s presence overwhelms the picture".
The only colors present in his art are black, white, and red, which he states is inspired by the color combination's use in
ancient Japanese makeup: "the only colors used were red, black, and white: red lipstick,
black teeth—Japanese women used to paint their teeth black—and white powder."
Exhibitions
His first art exhibition was in the US at DalArts gallery in
Kansas City
The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri. Its 14 counties straddle the border between the U.S. states of Missouri (9 counties) and Kansas (5 counties). With and a population of more t ...
in the early 2000s.
In 2012, he had his first art exhibition in
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
with an exhibition called ''Fool's Paradise''.
In 2017, he had this third gallery exhibition in Australia.
Australian gallery director Alexander Mitchell of
Backwoods Gallery called Otomo "most talented person I know", saying, "His technique is incredible, his work is flawless and his imagery is awe inspiring."
He has additionally had his work displayed in exhibitions in
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
,
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
, and
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Otomo, Shohei
Katsuhiro Otomo
1980 births
Japanese artists
Tama Art University alumni
Artists from Tokyo
Living people
Ballpoint pen art