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Shllak ( sq-definite, Shllaku), is a region of Northern Albania, east of
Shkodër Shkodër ( , ; sq-definite, Shkodra) is the fifth-most-populous city of the Republic of Albania and the seat of Shkodër County and Shkodër Municipality. The city sprawls across the Plain of Mbishkodra between the southern part of Lake Shkod ...
whose territory is synonymous with the historic
Albanian tribe The Albanian tribes ( sq, fiset shqiptare) form a historical mode of social organization (''farefisní'') in Albania and the southwestern Balkans characterized by a common culture, often common patrilineal kinship ties tracing back to one progeni ...
of the same name. Members of Shllaku tribe are
Catholics The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
. The region corresponds to today's Shllak Municipality near Shkodër.


Geography

The historical region of Shllaku corresponds to Shllak. The tribal region borders the Shkreli, Dushmani and Toplana tribal regions to the north.


Origins

According to tradition, the Toplana, the ancestor of Shllaku as well as of the Gashi can trace their lineage back to 1450 when they arrived in their present area from the territory where now Vasojevići is located in Montenegro. Vasojevići tradition traces their origin from around Foča in modern Bosnia and Herzegovina and moved around 1450 to their present location. Thus, Nopcsa and others have arrived to the conclusion that at some point Vasojevići drove southwards the ancestral group of Toplana around this time. According to tradition, recorded by Nopcsa, the tribal ancestor was named "Can Gabeti", one of four brothers (the others were the founder of the Gashi, Toplana and Megulla). Gabeti, said to have been an Orthodox Christian from Montenegro, came across the original native population who were the ancestors of the ''Kolë Pep Fura'' family and whose last male descendant died about 1900. The original population of Shllaku was called ''Lorehic'' and is said to be related to the family of the same name in Guri i Zi on the plain of
Shkodër Shkodër ( , ; sq-definite, Shkodra) is the fifth-most-populous city of the Republic of Albania and the seat of Shkodër County and Shkodër Municipality. The city sprawls across the Plain of Mbishkodra between the southern part of Lake Shkod ...
.


History

The earliest available record of the name of the tribe is 'Scelacu' from 1641. Shllaku descends from Toplana tribe. In 1877 Ottoman soldiers from Shllaku attacked Montenegro. In 1922 this tribe had a population of 1,500.


Notable people

* Bernardin Palaj - Franciscan cleric


See also

* Kastrati * Tribes of Albania * Shllak Municipality


References


Sources

* *{{cite book, author=Zemaljski muzej u Bosni i Hercegovini, title=Glasnik Zemaljskog muzeja u Bosni i Hercegovini, url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V5LRAAAAMAAJ, access-date=21 May 2013, year=1911, publisher=Zemaljska štamparija, pages=370–373, quote= Tribes of Albania Historical regions in Albania Albanian Roman Catholics