Shire Of Lowan
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The Shire of Lowan was a
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a federated state, state, province, division (politica ...
in the
Wimmera The Victorian government's Wimmera Southern Mallee subregion is part of the Grampians region in western Victoria. It includes most of what is considered the Wimmera, and part of the southern Mallee region. The subregion is based on the social ...
region of western
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Queen Victoria (1819–1901), Queen of the United Kingdom and Empress of India * Victoria (state), a state of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, a provincial capital * Victoria, Seychelles, the capi ...
,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1875 until 1995.


History

Lowan was originally part of the
Shire of Wimmera The Shire of Wimmera was a local government area in the Wimmera region of western Victoria, Australia. The municipality covered an area of , and existed from 1862 until 1995. Although its shire offices were located in Horsham, Horsham itself wa ...
, which was incorporated in 1862. On 31 December 1875, Lowan became a shire in its own right. Several parts of the shire split away in its first 20 years; * the Shire of Dimboola severed from Lowan and incorporated on 2 April 1885; * the West Riding was severed to form the Shire of Lawloit (
Kaniva Kaniva is a town in Victoria, Australia. It is located on the Western Highway, north of Little Desert National Park, in the Shire of West Wimmera local government area. It is located roughly east of the South Australian border and east of Bo ...
) on 29 May 1891; * the South Riding was severed to form the
Shire of Kowree Shire () is a traditional term for an administrative division of land in Great Britain and some other English-speaking countries. It is generally synonymous with county (such as Cheshire and Worcestershire). British counties are among the oldes ...
on 29 May 1894. Like many western shires, it lost a remote section to its north, when the
Shire of Walpeup The Shire of Walpeup was a local government area in northwestern Victoria, Australia, along the South Australian border. The shire covered an area of , and existed from 1911 until 1995. History Walpeup was incorporated as a shire on 1 November ...
was created on 1 November 1911. Accessed at
State Library of Victoria State Library Victoria (SLV) is the state library of Victoria, Australia. Located in Melbourne, it was established in 1854 as the Melbourne Public Library, making it Australia's oldest public library and one of the first free libraries in th ...
, La Trobe Reading Room.
On 20 January 1995, the Shire of Lowan was abolished, and along with the Shire of Dimboola, was merged into the newly created
Shire of Hindmarsh The Shire of Hindmarsh is a local government area in Victoria, Australia, located in the western part of the state. It covers an area of and in June 2018 had a population of 5,645, having fallen from 5,852 in June 2013. It includes the towns o ...
.


Wards

The Shire of Lowan was divided into four ridings on 31 May 1901, each of which elected three councillors: * East Riding * West Riding * South Riding * Southwest Riding


Towns and localities

* Baker * Balrootan North * Boyeo * Broughton * Kinimakatka * Netherby *
Nhill Nhill is a town in the Wimmera, in western Victoria, Australia. Nhill is located on the Western Highway, halfway between Adelaide and Melbourne. At the , Nhill had a population of 1,749. "Nhill" is believed to be a Wergaia word meaning "early ...
* * Propodollah * Tarraginnie * Waggon Flat * Winiam * Yannac * Council seat.


Population

* Estimates in 1958, 1983 and 1988 Victorian Year Books.


References


External links

*
Victorian Places - Lowan Shire
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shire Of Lowan Lowan 1875 establishments in Australia