Shiqi Subdistrict
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Shiqi Subdistrict, also known as Shiqiqu Subdistrict, is a
subdistrict A subdistrict or sub-district is an administrative division that is generally smaller than a district. Equivalents * Administrative posts of East Timor, formerly Portuguese-language * Kelurahan, in Indonesia * Mukim, a township in Brunei, Ind ...
located in the center of
Zhongshan Zhongshan ( zh, c=中山 ), alternately romanized via Cantonese as Chungshan, is a prefecture-level city in the south of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong province, China. As of the 2020 census, the whole city with 4,418,060 inhabitants is n ...
city, covering an area of , and a population of 257,472 (2020). The subdistrict administers 19 residential communities, and is home to major industrial and commercial activity. Shiqi was historically spelled Shekki in English, and is nicknamed Tiecheng (). Local people mainly speak the
Shiqi dialect The Shiqi dialect or Shekki dialect is a dialect of Yue Chinese. It is spoken by roughly 160,000 people in Zhongshan, Guangdong's Shiqi urban district. It differs slightly from Standard Cantonese, mainly in its pronunciation and lexicon. Shi ...
, a Yue dialect related to
Standard Cantonese Cantonese is the traditional prestige variety of Yue Chinese, a Sinitic language belonging to the Sino-Tibetan language family. It originated in the city of Guangzhou (formerly known as Canton) and its surrounding Pearl River Delta. While the ...
.


Geography

The subdistrict is located at the foot of Yandun Mountain (). The Qi River () is the primary river in the subdistrict.


Administrative subdivisions

As of 2020, Shiqi has administrative jurisdiction over the following 19 residential communities ():


Demographics

The subdistrict has a permanent population of about 227,200. As of 2006, Shiqi Subdistrict had a permanent population of 169,400 and migrant population of 40,900.


Economy

In recent years, Shiqi Subdistrict has attracted a number of national firms involves with
financial Finance refers to monetary resources and to the study and Academic discipline, discipline of money, currency, assets and Liability (financial accounting), liabilities. As a subject of study, is a field of Business administration, Business Admin ...
and information services. The subdistrict is also home to a nationally-significant industrial park, the Guangdong Zhongshan Industrial Park. In 2019, the subdistrict's
gross domestic product Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the total market value of all the final goods and services produced and rendered in a specific time period by a country or countries. GDP is often used to measure the economic performanc ...
grew 1.4%. As of 2019, retail sales in the subdistrict totaled ¥31.164 billion, tax revenue in the subdistrict totaled ¥4.534 billion, and foreign trade in the subdistrict totaled ¥17.695 billion. Shiqi's retail sales ranks first among
township-level divisions The administrative divisions of China have consisted of several levels since 1412, due to mainland China's large population and geographical area. In the People's Republic of China, the constitution provides for three levels of government. Ho ...
in
Zhongshan Zhongshan ( zh, c=中山 ), alternately romanized via Cantonese as Chungshan, is a prefecture-level city in the south of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong province, China. As of the 2020 census, the whole city with 4,418,060 inhabitants is n ...
. Statistics from 2006 report that the subdistrict hosts 11,767 unique enterprises.


Education

The Zhongshan Institute of the
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Uni ...
is located in Shiqi Subdistrict.


Transportation

Located in the Pearl River Delta, Shiqi Subdistrict lies in close proximity to a number of major cities. The subdistrict is south of
Guangzhou Guangzhou, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Canton or Kwangchow, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Guangdong Provinces of China, province in South China, southern China. Located on the Pearl River about nor ...
, and north of
Macau Macau or Macao is a special administrative regions of China, special administrative region of the People's Republic of China (PRC). With a population of about people and a land area of , it is the most List of countries and dependencies by p ...
.


Road

Both National Highway 105 and the pass through the western parts of Shiqi Subdistrict. Shiqi Subdistrict is currently served by the following bus lines operated by the Zhongshan Public Transportation Group Co.:Zhongshan Public Transportation
accessed 16 June 2014
Zhongshan Bus Lines
accessed 16 June 2014


Rail

The subdistrict is served by the Zhongshan North railway station, located on the
Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity railway Guangzhou–Zhuhai intercity railway or Guangzhu intercity railway () is a dedicated, grade-separated regional railway linking Guangzhou South railway station in Panyu, Guangzhou, Jiangmen railway station in Xinhui, Jiangmen, and Zhuhai Jinw ...
. The station is located on Minke West Road () in Shiqi Subistrict. It is the station nearest to the city centre of
Zhongshan Zhongshan ( zh, c=中山 ), alternately romanized via Cantonese as Chungshan, is a prefecture-level city in the south of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong province, China. As of the 2020 census, the whole city with 4,418,060 inhabitants is n ...
.


Water

Shiqi Subdistrict is located just over west of .


Tourist sites

* * Yueshan Park () * Sanshan Ancient Temple () * Baiyi Ancient Temple () *


Notable people

* ,
Ming dynasty The Ming dynasty, officially the Great Ming, was an Dynasties of China, imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 1368 to 1644, following the collapse of the Mongol Empire, Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming was the last imperial dynasty of ...
politician and scholar * Xiao Youmei, composer *
Lü Wencheng Lü Wencheng ( 吕 文 成, pinyin: Lǚ Wénchéng, or ''Lui Man Sing'' in Cantonese, jyutping: Leoi5 Man4 Sing4) (1898 in Zhongshan - 1981 in Hong Kong) was a Chinese composer and musician. He composed '' Autumn Moon Over The Calm Lake'' () in th ...
, composer


See also

Other subdistricts of
Zhongshan Zhongshan ( zh, c=中山 ), alternately romanized via Cantonese as Chungshan, is a prefecture-level city in the south of the Pearl River Delta in Guangdong province, China. As of the 2020 census, the whole city with 4,418,060 inhabitants is n ...
*
Dongqu Subdistrict Dongqu Subdistrict (), also known as East Subdistrict, or Eastern Subdistrict, is a subdistrict of Zhongshan City, Guangdong ) means "wide" or "vast", and has been associated with the region since the creation of Guang Prefecture in AD 226. The ...
* Nanqu Subdistrict *
Xiqu Subdistrict Xiqu may refer to: *Chinese opera (, Xìqǔ) Places in China *Xi District (, Xīqū), a district of Panzhihua, Sichuan *Xiqu Subdistrict, Zhongshan (), a subdistrict of Zhongshan, Guangdong *Xiqu Subdistrict, Gujiao (), a subdistrict of Gujiao, Sh ...
* Torch Hi-tech Industrial Development District * Wuguishan District


Others

*
Shiqi dialect The Shiqi dialect or Shekki dialect is a dialect of Yue Chinese. It is spoken by roughly 160,000 people in Zhongshan, Guangdong's Shiqi urban district. It differs slightly from Standard Cantonese, mainly in its pronunciation and lexicon. Shi ...


References

{{Coord, 22, 32, N, 113, 21, E, region:CN_type:city_source:dewiki, display=title Zhongshan Township-level divisions of Guangdong Subdistricts of the People's Republic of China