Shio II ( ka, შიო II) was a 15th-century
Georgian prelate mentioned as the
Catholicos Patriarch of Georgia in the documents dating from 1440 to 1443/47. Shio was a close associate of King
Alexander I of Georgia, with whom he cooperated to restore the kingdom from the effects of the disastrous
invasions by Timur earlier that century.
Biography
Shio's tenure is preceded and succeeded by those of the catholicos named David, whom traditional lists of the Georgian prelates, such as those compiled by
Michel Tamarati and
Roin Metreveli, and that accepted by the
Georgian Orthodox Church
The Apostolic Autocephalous Orthodox Church of Georgia ( ka, საქართველოს სამოციქულო ავტოკეფალური მართლმადიდებელი ეკლესია, tr), commonly ...
,
identify as
David III
David III Kuropalates (, ''Davit’ III Kurapalati'') or David III the Great (დავით III დიდი, ''Davit’ III Didi''), also known as David II, (c. 930s – 1000/1001) was a Georgian prince of the Bagratid family of Tao, a histo ...
(1435–1439) and
David IV (1443/47–1457), respectively. Some historians, especially
Cyril Toumanoff, see in these names one and the same person,
David II, a son of King Alexander I. Toumanoff, further, conjectures that Shio was a ''
locum tenens
A locum, or locum tenens, is a person who temporarily fulfills the duties of another; the term is especially used for physicians or clergy. For example, a ''locum tenens physician'' is a physician who works in the place of the regular physician ...
'' for David II, who was designated by his father to become the prelate of the Georgian church at a very young age.
References
Notes
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*
Catholicoses and Patriarchs of Georgia (country)
15th-century Eastern Orthodox archbishops
15th-century people from Georgia (country)
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