The Shilabati River (also known as Shilai) originates near Chak Gopalpur village of Hura block in the
Purulia district
Purulia district (Pron: puruliːaː) is one of the twenty-three districts of West Bengal state in Eastern India. Purulia is the administrative headquarters of the district. Some of the other important towns of Purulia district are Raghunathpur- ...
of the Indian state of
West Bengal
West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the four ...
. It flows in an almost southeasterly direction through the districts of
Bankura
Bankura () is a city and a municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of the Bankura district.
Etymology
In the Mahabharata, Bankura was described as Suhmobhumi. The word or (in Nagari: rāḍh) was introduced a ...
and
Paschim Medinipur
Paschim Medinipur district or West Midnapore district (also known as Midnapore West) is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. It was formed on 1 January 2002 after the Partition of Midnapore into Paschim Medinipur and Purba M ...
. The Shilabati joins the
Dwarakeswar near
Ghatal
Ghatal is a city and a municipality in Paschim Medinipur district, West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of the Ghatal subdivision.
History
In ancient times, when Tamralipta was an active port, Ghatal had its own ‘Bandar’ (port) ...
and afterwards is known as
Rupnarayan. It finally joins the
Hooghly River
The Bhagirathi Hooghly River (Anglicized alternatively spelled ''Hoogli'' or ''Hugli'') or the 'Bhāgirathi-Hooghly', called the Ganga or the Kati-Ganga in mythological texts, is the eastern distributary of the Ganges River in West Bengal, Ind ...
, which empties into the
Bay of Bengal
The Bay of Bengal is the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean, bounded on the west and northwest by India, on the north by Bangladesh, and on the east by Myanmar and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India. Its southern limit is a line bet ...
.
[O’Malley, L.S.S., ICS, ''Bankura'', ''Bengal District Gazetteers'', p. 7, 1995 reprint, Government of West Bengal]
Course
The Shilabati River originates near Chak Gopalpur village of Hura block in the Purulia district of the state of West Bengal.
Others
At source location of Shilabati river, a temple named Maa Shilabati Temple is located. Almost every year the Shilabati causes
flooding
A flood is an overflow of water ( or rarely other fluids) that submerges land that is usually dry. In the sense of "flowing water", the word may also be applied to the inflow of the tide
Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caus ...
, particularly in Banka, Khirpai and Ghatal area. There is a small reservoir on the Shilabati near
Khatra
Khatra is a census town in the Khatra community development block in the Khatra subdivision of the Bankura district in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of the Khatra subdivision.
Geography
Location
Khatra is in the ...
known as Kadam Dewli Dam where a canal from
Mukutmanipur
Mukutmanipur is a village in Bankura district of West Bengal, India. It is located at the confluence of the Kangsabati and Kumari rivers close to the Jharkhand border.
Geography
Area overview
The map alongside shows the Khatra subdivision o ...
Kangsabati dam meets. Simlapal block town of Bankura district is located on the bank of this river. Every year, a famous
Hindu religious fair called 'Ganga Mela of Simlapal' is held at the river front of Simlapal.
Gongoni Danga
Gongoni Danga (also spelled Gangani Danga) is a natural canyon situated near the town of Garbeta, in the Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal, India.
Geography
Location
Gongoni Danga is located at .
Area overview
Paschim Medinipur distric ...
, a tourist place on the bank of Shilabati river is located in
Paschim Medinipur District
Paschim Medinipur district or West Midnapore district (also known as Midnapore West) is one of the districts of the state of West Bengal, India. It was formed on 1 January 2002 after the Partition of Midnapore into Paschim Medinipur and Purba ...
.
References
Government of West Bengal - Irrigation & Waterways Dept.Government of West Bengal - Irrigation & Waterways Dept.
Rivers of West Bengal
Rivers of India
External links
* {{Commons category-inline, Shilabati River