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is a town located in Oshima Subprefecture, Hokkaido,
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. The town has a total area of .


Geography

Shikabe is located in northeast of Oshima Peninsula. There is Hokkaido Koma-ga-take on northwest of the town. The name of "Shikabe" is derived from Ainu word "sikerpe", meaning "Place with
Phellodendron amurense ''Phellodendron amurense'' is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae, commonly called the Amur cork tree. It is a major source of '' huáng bò'' ( or 黄 檗), one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine. The Ainu pe ...
".


Neighboring municipalities

* Hakodate * Mori * Nanae


Demographics

On August 1, 2019, the town had an estimated population of 3,920 and a density of 37 persons per km².


History

*1666: Ito Genguro, Shogunate of Tsugaru, discovers a deer healing itself in a hot spring in the area now called Shikabe. The legend of Shikabe Onsen begins. *1906: Shikabe became a Second Class village. *1945: Hakodate Main Line Sawara Branch Line and
Shikabe Station is a railway station in Shikabe, Hokkaidō, Shikabe, Kayabe District, Hokkaidō, Kayabe District, Hokkaidō, Japan. Lines *Hokkaido Railway Company **Hakodate Main Line (Sawara branch line) Station N68 Adjacent stations

Railway ...
were opened. *1983: Shikabe village became Shikabe town. *1990: The founding of Shikabe Park.


Education

* Shikabe Junior High School * Shikabe Elementary School


Economy

The economy of Shikabe is dominated by fishing, with 3 large and small fishing ports in the town. The sea animals fished in Shikabe are
octopus An octopus ( : octopuses or octopodes, see below for variants) is a soft-bodied, eight- limbed mollusc of the order Octopoda (, ). The order consists of some 300 species and is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids, cuttle ...
,
pleuronectidae Pleuronectidae, also known as righteye flounders, are a family of flounders. They are called "righteye flounders" because most species lie on the sea bottom on their left sides, with both eyes on their right sides. The Paralichthyidae are the op ...
(righteyed flounder), okhotsk atka mackerel, salmon, as well as
sea cucumber Sea cucumbers are echinoderms from the class Holothuroidea (). They are marine animals with a leathery skin and an elongated body containing a single, branched gonad. Sea cucumbers are found on the sea floor worldwide. The number of holothuria ...
. During the wintertime, Shikabe's famous pollack roe is produced. Besides fishing, Shikabe has many
onsen In Japan, are the country's hot springs and the bathing facilities and traditional inns around them. As a volcanically active country, Japan has many onsens scattered throughout all of its major islands. There are approximately 25,000 hot ...
, as well as a Michi no Eki where visitors can relax with a warm foot bath. In the general area, there are various hotels and ryokan for visitors to stay at.


Fisheries

* Honbetsu Fishery * Shikabe Fishery


Post Offices

* Shikabe Post Office


Delivery Companies

*
Yamato was originally the area around today's Sakurai City in Nara Prefecture of Japan, which became Yamato Province and by extension a name for the whole of Japan. Yamato is also the dynastic name of the ruling Imperial House of Japan. Japanese his ...
* Segawa * Japan Post


Transportation

* Hakodate Main Line:
Shikabe Station is a railway station in Shikabe, Hokkaidō, Shikabe, Kayabe District, Hokkaidō, Kayabe District, Hokkaidō, Japan. Lines *Hokkaido Railway Company **Hakodate Main Line (Sawara branch line) Station N68 Adjacent stations

Railway ...
* Hakodate Bus: Shikabe Branch Office *
Japan National Route 278 is a national highway on the island and prefecture of Hokkaido in northern Japan. The highway connects Hakodate and Mori Mori is a Japanese and Italian surname, and also a Persian pet name for Morteza. It is also the name of two clans in Ja ...


References


External links


Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shikabe, Hokkaido Towns in Hokkaido