Sherman Harrison Dalrymple (1889 – March 16, 1962) was an American labor unionist.
Born in
Roane County, West Virginia, Dalrymple moved to
Akron, Ohio in 1903 to pay off debts on his family's farm, finding work in the rubber industry.
He served in the
United States Marines during
World War I, becoming a second lieutenant.
In the 1920s, he worked making tires for the
Goodrich Corporation, and organized a union local in the plant.
In 1935, the
United Rubber Workers of America The United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America (URW) was a labor union representing workers involved in manufacturing using specific materials, in the United States and Canada.
The union was founded in 1935 as the United Rubber Wo ...
was founded, and Dalrymple was elected as its first president.
The union was affiliated to the
Congress of Industrial Organizations
The Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) was a federation of unions that organized workers in industrial unions in the United States and Canada from 1935 to 1955. Originally created in 1935 as a committee within the American Federation of ...
(CIO), and Dalrymple was elected as one of the federation's vice-presidents. He also served as head of the CIO's social security committee.
Dalrymple opposed communism, and in 1939, he was a leading figure in efforts to remove communists from the leadership of CIO unions. During
World War II, he served on the Labor Policy Advisory Committee of the National Defense Advisory Committee. In 1944, he visited battle zones in Europe with
Dwight D. Eisenhower and his logistics chief,
John C. H. Lee
John Clifford Hodges Lee (1 August 1887 – 30 August 1958) was a career US Army engineer, who rose to the rank of lieutenant general and commanded the Communications Zone (ComZ) in the European Theater of Operations during World War II.
A grad ...
. During the war, he opposed industrial action, including the 1945 strikes at Goodyear and Firestone. However, the union locals in Akron backed the strikes, and the conflict led Dalrymple to resign as union president.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dalrymple, Sherman
1889 births
1962 deaths
American trade union leaders
People from Roane County, West Virginia
Trade unionists from West Virginia
Vice presidents of the Congress of Industrial Organizations
United Rubber, Cork, Linoleum and Plastic Workers of America