Sherlock James Andrews (November 17, 1801 – February 11, 1880), was an American lawyer and congressman.
Life
He was born in
Wallingford, Connecticut
Wallingford is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States, centrally located between New Haven and Hartford, and Boston and New York City. The population was 44,396 at the 2020 census. The community was named after Wallingford, in En ...
to Dr. John Andrews and Abigail Atwater.
He graduated from
Union College
Union College is a private liberal arts college in Schenectady, New York. Founded in 1795, it was the first institution of higher learning chartered by the New York State Board of Regents, and second in the state of New York, after Columbia Co ...
,
Schenectady, New York
Schenectady () is a city in Schenectady County, New York, United States, of which it is the county seat. As of the 2020 census, the city's population of 67,047 made it the state's ninth-largest city by population. The city is in eastern New Y ...
, in 1821 and studied law at Yale. He married Ursula McCurdy Allen on December 1, 1828, and settled in
Cleveland, Ohio
Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...
. He was an intricate part of the early development of Cleveland as the first president of the city council and the public library board. He advocated for and promoted the building of the Cleveland & Pittsburgh Railway. In 1840 he was elected to the
Twenty-seventh Congress
The 27th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. between March 4, 1 ...
on the
Whig platform. In 1842 health issues compelled him not to seek nomination for a second term. He was appointed Judge of the superior court of Cleveland which he served from 1848 to 1850. Lost election in 1851 to the
Ohio Supreme Court
The Ohio Supreme Court, Officially known as The Supreme Court of the State of Ohio is the highest court in the U.S. state of Ohio, with final authority over interpretations of Ohio law and the Ohio Constitution. The court has seven members, a ...
.
He was a delegate in the Ohio constitutional convention from 1850 to 1851. In 1859 at
Wellington, Ohio
Wellington is a village (United States)#Ohio, village in Lorain County, Ohio, Lorain County, Ohio. The population was 4,799 at the time of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census.
History
Some say the village was named after William Welling, a ...
he was one of the attorneys defending the
men who rescued John Price from "slave catchers". His political career ended serving as a delegate on the
constitutional convention of 1873.
He was United States Attorney for the Northern District of Ohio in 1867.
References
Sources
*"Andrews, Sherlock James." ''Dictionary of American Biography.'' Vol. 1, Charles Scribner's Sons. 1928.
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Andrews, Sherlock James
1801 births
1880 deaths
People from Wallingford, Connecticut
American people of English descent
Whig Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio
Ohio Republicans
Politicians from Cleveland
Lawyers from Cleveland
Ohio Constitutional Convention (1850)
Ohio Constitutional Convention (1873)
United States Attorneys for the Northern District of Ohio
Union College (New York) alumni
Yale Law School alumni
19th-century American lawyers