Shenlong, (, literally "god dragon" or "divine dragon",
Japanese
Japanese may refer to:
* Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia
* Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan
* Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture
** Japanese diaspor ...
: 神竜 Shinryū) is a spiritual
dragon from
Chinese mythology
Chinese mythology () is mythology that has been passed down in oral form or recorded in literature in the geographic area now known as Greater China. Chinese mythology includes many varied myths from regional and cultural traditions.
Much of ...
who is the master of storms and also a bringer of rain. He is of equal significance to other creatures such as
Tianlong
Tianlong (; lit. "heavenly dragon") is a flying dragon in Chinese mythology, a star in Chinese astrology, and a proper name.
Word
The term ''tianlong'' combines ''tian'' "heaven" and ''long'' "dragon". Since ''tian'' literally means "heaven; ...
, the celestial dragon.
The spiritual dragons are
azure
Azure may refer to:
Colour
* Azure (color), a hue of blue
** Azure (heraldry)
** Shades of azure, shades and variations
Arts and media
* ''Azure'' (Art Farmer and Fritz Pauer album), 1987
* Azure (Gary Peacock and Marilyn Crispell album), 2013
...
-scaled and govern the wind, clouds and rain, on which all
agricultural
Agriculture or farming is the practice of cultivating plants and livestock. Agriculture was the key development in the rise of sedentary human civilization, whereby farming of domesticated species created food surpluses that enabled peopl ...
life depends.
[Shuker, Karl. (1995). ''Dragons. A Natural History.'' Simon & Schuster, New York 1995, , p. 89][Guter, Josef. (2004). ''Lexikon der Götter und Symbole der Alten Chinesen.'' Marix Verlag, Wiesbaden 2004, , p. 106] Chinese people would take great care to avoid offending them, for if they grew angry or felt neglected, the result was bad weather, drought, flood or thunderstorms.
Despite this, Shenlong appears to signify a special rank in the splendid robes and regalia of Chinese emperors. He was also five-clawed, which was iconic of the
imperial dragon
The Chinese dragon, also known as ''loong'', ''long'' or ''lung'', is a legendary creature in Chinese mythology, Chinese folklore, and Chinese culture at large. Chinese dragons have many animal-like forms such as turtles and fish, but are ...
. Chinese empires have admired shenlong for centuries through festivals.
In popular culture
*The
anime
is hand-drawn and computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside of Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, in Japan and in Japanese, (a term derived from a shortening of ...
and
manga
Manga ( Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is use ...
franchise ''
Dragon Ball'' features a wish-fulfilling dragon named
Shenlong (renamed in the English dubbed versions as Shenron).
*Shenlong is the name of one of the five Gundanium mobile suits in the anime series ''
Mobile Suit Gundam Wing
''Mobile Suit Gundam Wing'', also known in Japan as , is a 1995 Japanese mecha anime series directed by Masashi Ikeda and written by Katsuyuki Sumizawa. It is the sixth installment in the '' Gundam'' franchise, taking place in the "Af ...
''.
*Shenlong is also the name of the IS (Infinite Stratos), a 3rd generation, close combat prototype that belongs to Lingyin Huang in the popular
light novel
A light novel (, Hepburn: ''raito noberu'') is a style of young adult novel primarily targeting high school and middle school students. The term "light novel" is a '' wasei-eigo'', or a Japanese term formed from words in the English language ...
series ''
Infinite Stratos''.
*There is a dragon named Shenlong in the television series ''
Sagwa, the Chinese Siamese Cat''.
*In the table top miniwargame
Malifaux, in the Ten Thunders faction, there is a Master named Shenlong, who was possessed by "The Dragon".
References
Sources
*Karl Shuker: ''Dragons. A Natural History.'' Simon & Schuster, New York 1995, , p. 89
Chinese dragons
{{China-myth-stub
fr:Dragon oriental#Variétés
ja:神龍
pl:Smok chiński#Rodzaje smoków