Shem-Tov "Shemi" Sabag; later known by the surname Sagiv
(; born April 13, 1959) is an Israeli former Olympic
marathon
The marathon is a long-distance foot race with a distance of kilometres ( 26 mi 385 yd), usually run as a road race, but the distance can be covered on trail routes. The marathon can be completed by running or with a run/walk strategy. There ...
er, former triathlon coach, and currently a
chiropractor
Chiropractic () is a form of alternative medicine concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of physical disorder, mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, especially of the vertebral column, spine. It is based on sever ...
.
He competed for
Israel at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. He won both the 1984
Lake County Marathon, and the 1989
Vancouver Marathon
The BMO Vancouver Marathon is an annual race held on the first Sunday of May each year in Vancouver, British Columbia. As the second largest international marathon in Canada, it has a certified running distance of 26 miles and 385 yards long. The ...
. His sons
Shachar Sagiv and
Ran Sagiv have both competed in the Olympics in the
triathlon
A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of Swimming (sport), swimming, Cycle sport, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the ...
.
Early and personal life
Sabag was born in
Haifa
Haifa ( ; , ; ) is the List of cities in Israel, third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropolitan area i ...
, Israel, later lived in
Zichron Yaakov and
Tiberias
Tiberias ( ; , ; ) is a city on the western shore of the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel. A major Jewish center during Late Antiquity, it has been considered since the 16th century one of Judaism's Four Holy Cities, along with Jerusalem, Heb ...
, Israel, and is Jewish.
He started running marathons at age 17, at the urging of a high school coach, but lost three years of training as he served with a tank unit in the
Israel Defense Forces
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the State of Israel. It consists of three service branches: the Israeli Ground Forces, the Israeli Air Force, and ...
.
He later changed his surname to Sagiv.
His sons
Shachar Sagiv and
Ran Sagiv have both competed in the Olympics in the
triathlon
A triathlon is an endurance multisport race consisting of Swimming (sport), swimming, Cycle sport, cycling, and running over various distances. Triathletes compete for fastest overall completion time, racing each segment sequentially with the ...
, coming in 20th and 35th, respectively, in the
Tokyo Olympics held in 2021.
His son Shachar, whom he coached until 2021, will represent
Israel at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris in the
Men's triathlon at
Pont Alexandre III
The Pont Alexandre III () is a deck arch bridge that spans the Seine in Paris. It connects the Champs-Élysées quarter with those of the Invalides and Eiffel Tower. The bridge is widely regarded as the most ornate, extravagant bridge in the ...
on July 30, 2024.
Education
He studied as a pre-med student at
Augustana College in
Rock Island, Illinois
Rock Island is a city in Rock Island County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. The population was 37,108 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. Located at the confluence of the Rock River (Mississippi River tributary), Rock a ...
, in 1983 and 1984.
In the summer of 1983, between semesters at Augustana, he worked at
Camp Interlaken, developing a running program.
[
In the winter of 1984-85, he transferred to the ]University of Oregon
The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a Public university, public research university in Eugene, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1876, the university is organized into nine colleges and schools and offers 420 undergraduate and gra ...
, in Eugene, Oregon
Eugene ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is located at the southern end of the Willamette Valley, near the confluence of the McKenzie River (Oregon), McKenzie and Willamette River, Willamette rivers, ...
. In 1986 he obtained a bachelor's degree from the University of Oregon in exercise physiology
Exercise physiology is the physiology of physical exercise. It is one of the allied health professions, and involves the study of the acute responses and chronic adaptations to exercise. Exercise physiologists are the highest qualified exercise ...
.
From 1986 to 1989 he studied biomechanics
Biomechanics is the study of the structure, function and motion of the mechanical aspects of biological systems, at any level from whole organisms to Organ (anatomy), organs, Cell (biology), cells and cell organelles, using the methods of mechani ...
and gait analysis
Gait analysis is the systematic study of animal locomotion, more specifically the study of human motion, using the eye and the brain of observers, augmented by instrumentation for measuring body movements, biomechanics, body mechanics, and the a ...
as a graduate student at the University of Oregon, earning a master's degree. During that time, he ran for a year for the Oregon Ducks
The Oregon Ducks are the College sports in the United States, intercollegiate athletic teams that represent the University of Oregon, located in Eugene, Oregon, Eugene. The Ducks compete at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) NCA ...
.
From 1989 to 1993 he studied at the University of Western States
University of Western States is a private health science-focused university in Portland, Oregon. Founded in 1904, UWS is the second oldest chiropractic university in the world. The university has just under 1,000 students enrolled in both online ...
in Portland, Oregon, earning a Doctor of Chiropractic
Chiropractic education trains students in chiropractic. The entry criteria, structure, teaching methodology and nature of chiropractic programs offered at chiropractic schools vary considerably around the world. Accredited Doctor of Chiropractic p ...
degree, and is now a chiropractor
Chiropractic () is a form of alternative medicine concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of physical disorder, mechanical disorders of the musculoskeletal system, especially of the vertebral column, spine. It is based on sever ...
.
Running career
1983–84; 2x All American, 2x CCIW 5,000 meter champion, CCIW cross-country champion, Lake County Marathon champion
At Augustana College, he was an All-American
The All-America designation is an annual honor bestowed on outstanding athletes in the United States who are considered to be among the best athletes in their respective sport. Individuals receiving this distinction are typically added to an Al ...
in cross-country in 1983 and 1984.["Year-by-year records,"](_blank)
''Augustana Men's Cross-Country Record Book– 2021''. In 1983, he was the College Conference of Illinois & Wisconsin (CCIW) 5,000 meter champion, and won the silver medal in the CCIW Cross-Country championship, with a time of 24.49. In November 1983, he came in 8th in the NCAA Men's Division III Cross Country Championship in Newport News, Virginia
Newport News () is an Independent city (United States), independent city in southeastern Virginia, United States. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 186,247. Located in the Hampton Roads region, it is the List of c ...
.
In May 1984, in a season in which he was co-captain of the Augustana Vikings Track and Field team, he came in 2nd in the 10,000 meters (in 30:18.48) and 6th in the 5,000 meters, at the NCAA Division III men's outdoor track and field championships in Northfield, Minnesota
Northfield is a city in Dakota County, Minnesota, Dakota and Rice County, Minnesota, Rice counties in the U.S. state, state of Minnesota. It is mostly in Rice County, with a small portion in Dakota County. The population was 20,790 at the 2020 U ...
. He also set the record in the CCIW 5,000 meters in 1984 (while winning the title for the second straight year), with a time of 14:24.36 (still a CCIW championships record as of 2021), and that year also set the Credit Island Park four-mile course record with a time of 19:33 (as of 2009, that was still a school record in the four-mile). In 1984 he won the CCIW cross-country championship, with a time of 24:52.7, after having won the silver medal in 1983, and also won the Notre Dame Invitational in South Bend, Indiana
South Bend is a city in St. Joseph County, Indiana, United States, and its county seat. It lies along the St. Joseph River (Lake Michigan), St. Joseph River near its southernmost bend, from which it derives its name. It is the List of cities in ...
, with a time of 24.06. He was named team MVP in both 1983 and 1984.
In April 1984 he won his first marathon in his eighth race at that distance, in Chicago, Illinois, in the Lake County Marathon in 2:21:47.
His personal best time in the marathon was 2:18:23, which he ran in June 1984 in Duluth
Duluth ( ) is a Port, port city in the U.S. state of Minnesota and the county seat of St. Louis County, Minnesota, St. Louis County. Located on Lake Superior in Minnesota's Arrowhead Region, the city is a hub for cargo shipping. The population ...
, Minnesota.
1984 Summer Olympics
He competed for Israel at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, at the age of 25. He had qualified with his time in his third marathon in three and a half months. Running in the Men's Marathon in August 1984 he came in 60th out of 107 competitors, with a time of 2-31:34. When he competed in the Olympics, Sabag was tall and weighed . Speaking of the Munich Massacre, which had taken place 12 years earlier at the Olympics, he said: "As a representative of Israel, I am here to do what they tried to do. We are here to continue their job."
1984–present; Israel national marathon champion, Vancouver Marathon champion
In December 1984 he won the silver medal in the Tiberias Marathon in Israel, with a time of 2:22:15, behind British marathoner Lindsay Robertson, and won the Israeli national marathon championship.
In the mid-1980s, after transferring, he ran for the University of Oregon Ducks track and field team, under coach Bill Dellinger.
His personal best in the half-marathon was 1-06:13, which he ran in Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
, Pennsylvania, in September 1986. Also that month, he won the New York Road Runners Club Back-To-Work 4-Mile Run in 19 minutes, 10 seconds in Central Park
Central Park is an urban park between the Upper West Side and Upper East Side neighborhoods of Manhattan in New York City, and the first landscaped park in the United States. It is the List of parks in New York City, sixth-largest park in the ...
.
In 1987 he won the Israeli national marathon championship in a time of 2:27:57.
In September 1988, he won the 18th annual NIKE/OTC (Nike/Oregon Track Club) 25K in Eugene, Oregon
Eugene ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is located at the southern end of the Willamette Valley, near the confluence of the McKenzie River (Oregon), McKenzie and Willamette River, Willamette rivers, ...
, with a time of 1:20:26.
Sabag won the Vancouver Marathon
The BMO Vancouver Marathon is an annual race held on the first Sunday of May each year in Vancouver, British Columbia. As the second largest international marathon in Canada, it has a certified running distance of 26 miles and 385 yards long. The ...
in Canada in May 1989 with a time of 2:19:41. He did so against a field of 1,109 finishers.
See also
* List of University of Oregon Olympians
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sabag, Shem-Tov
Living people
1959 births
20th-century Israeli military personnel
Athletes (track and field) at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Augustana College (Illinois) alumni
Chiropractors
Israeli male cross country runners
Israeli male long-distance runners
Israeli male marathon runners
Israeli soldiers
Israeli sports coaches
Jewish Israeli sportspeople
Jewish track and field athletes
Olympic athletes for Israel
Oregon Ducks men's track and field athletes
People from Tiberias
People from Zikhron Ya'akov
Sportspeople from Haifa
Sportspeople from Northern District (Israel)
University of Western States alumni
20th-century Israeli sportsmen