She's A Fool
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"She's a Fool" is a song written by
Mark Barkan Marcus Barkan (July 4, 1934 – May 8, 2020) was an American songwriter and record producer. He was also a Music director, musical director for the television show ''The Banana Splits, The Banana Splits Adventure Hour'', which aired between Sept ...
and
Ben Raleigh Ben Raleigh (June 16, 1913, New York – February 26, 1997, Hollywood) was an American lyricist and composer responsible for a number of major hits, including " Dungaree Doll", "Wonderful! Wonderful!", "Hold on Girl", " She's a Fool", " I Don't Wa ...
that was originally recorded by
Lesley Gore Lesley Gore (born Lesley Sue Goldstein, May 2, 1946 – February 16, 2015) was an American singer and songwriter. At the age of 16, she recorded her first hit song " It's My Party", a US number one in 1963. She follow ...
in 1963; it appeared as a single and on the album '' Lesley Gore Sings of Mixed-Up Hearts''.
Quincy Jones Quincy Delight Jones Jr. (March 14, 1933 – November 3, 2024) was an American record producer, composer, arranger, conductor, trumpeter, and bandleader. Over the course of his seven-decade career, he received List of awards and nominations re ...
was the producer.


Background

The lyrics of "She's a Fool" tell of a romantic triangle. The singer is upset that the boy she likes is being treated poorly by his current girlfriend.
Allmusic AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online database, online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on Musical artist, musicians and Mus ...
critic
Richie Unterberger Richie Unterberger (born 1962) is an American author and journalist whose focus is popular music and travel writing. Life and writing Unterberger attended the University of Pennsylvania, where he wrote for the university newspaper '' The Daily P ...
believes that the tune's success was crucial to Gore's career because it was dissimilar lyrically and musically from the two singles with crying themes that preceded it, and thus she was able to avoid being
typecast In film, television, and theatre, typecasting is the process by which a particular actor becomes strongly identified with a specific character, one or more particular roles, or characters having the same traits or coming from the same social or ...
. Unterbeger praises the song as "a good girl-group single," and remarks on its "light jazzy swing" and catchy melody. The production incorporates handclaps,
tympani Timpani (; ) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum categorised as a hemispherical drum, they consist of a membrane called a head stretched over a large bowl traditionally ...
, Piano, drums, strings, and female backup singers, as well as what Unterberger describes as "low, grumbled responsive male vocals that followed Gore's declaration of "she's a fool, with the repeated words: "SHAG-A-DOO-LA"." The music moves to a higher key by half a step, From B Flat to B for the final verse, as well as again, from B to C, in the final repeat of the Chorus,, Gore sings a wordless counterpoint melody, before the fade, in common with many rock songs from the 1960s. According to co-writer Mark Barkan, on the 60’s music podcast “The Millennial Throwback Machine”, Mark was initially inspired by the Freddy Cannon song “He’s A Fool” to write a potential answer record from a female’s perspective, and he had first played the song to the Tokens as a potential follow up to their hit " One Fine Day" (for their group the Chiffons). The Tokens laughed him out of their office, so when he pitched the song to Claus Ogerman, who in return pitched it to Lesley Gore, Lesley liked it, and she herself suggested the modulation for the later part of the song, as that was not included originally. Mark had first co-written the B side to Lesley Gore’s “Judy’s Turn To Cry” and that’s how his association with Lesley began. ''
Cash Box ''Cashbox'', also known as ''Cash Box'', is an American music industry trade magazine, originally published weekly from July 1942 to November 1996. Ten years after its dissolution, it was revived and continues as ''Cashbox Magazine'', an online ...
'' described it as an "infectious, shuffle-rock romantic weeper" that "Lesley puts across with teen finesse" and with a "potent
Claus Ogerman Claus Ogerman (born Klaus Ogermann; 29 April 1930 – 8 March 2016) was a German arranger, conductor, and composer best known for his work with Billie Holiday, Antonio Carlos Jobim, Frank Sinatra, Bill Evans, Michael Brecker, and Diana Krall. ...
arrangement."


Chart performance

The single reached #5 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 and #26 on Billboard's
R&B singles chart The Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart ranks the most popular R&B and hip hop songs in the United States and is published weekly by ''Billboard''. Rankings are based on a measure of radio airplay, sales data, and streaming activity. The chart had 100 po ...
. It was Gore's second straight single to reach #5, following " Judy's Turn to Cry." It was also her third of four consecutive singles to reach the Top 5 to start her career, "
It's My Party "It's My Party" is a song recorded by American singer Lesley Gore on her debut studio album '' I'll Cry If I Want To'' (1963). It was released as a single on April 5, 1963, by Mercury Records. The song was written by Herb Wiener, John Gluck Jr. ...
" reaching #1 before " Judy's Turn to Cry" and "
You Don't Own Me "You Don't Own Me" is a pop song written by Philadelphia songwriters John Madara and David White and recorded by Lesley Gore in 1963, when she was 17 years old. The song was Gore's second most successful recording and her last top-ten single ...
" following "She's a Fool" and going to #2.


Charts


Popular culture

Subsequent to its initial release as a single and on ''Lesley Gore Sings of Mixed-Up Hearts'', "She's a Fool" has been released on compilation albums including ''The Golden Hits of Lesley Gore'' in 1965, ''It's My Party: The Mercury Anthology'' in 1996, ''Sunshine, Lollipops, and Rainbows: The Best of Lesley Gore'' in 1998, ''20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection'' in 2000 and ''The Ultimate Collection 1963-1968: Start the Party Again'' in 2005. The song has also been included on such 1960s song compilations as ''Back to the '60s, Vol. 3'', ''1960's Rock N Roll'' and ''The Girl's Sound: Fifty Hits 1957-1966''.


References

9.^https://www.podparadise.com/Podcast/1375577054/Listen/1574603520/0: Retrieved: 11-21-2021 {{Authority control 1963 songs 1963 singles Lesley Gore songs Song recordings produced by Quincy Jones Songs written by Mark Barkan Mercury Records singles Songs with lyrics by Ben Raleigh