Shchyokino (town), Tula Oblast
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Shchekino (), also romanized Shchyokino, is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
and the
administrative center An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Shchyokinsky District Shchyokinsky District (, ''Çjokinskij rajón'') is an administrative district (raion), one of the administrative divisions of Tula Oblast, twenty-three in Tula Oblast, Russia.Law #954-ZTO Within the subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions, fra ...
in
Tula Oblast Tula Oblast () is a federal subjects of Russia, federal subject (an Oblasts of Russia, oblast) of Russia. It is geographically located in European Russia and is administratively part of the Central Federal District, covering an area of . It has a ...
,
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, located on the
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
Simferopol Simferopol ( ), also known as Aqmescit, is the second-largest city on the Crimea, Crimean Peninsula. The city, along with the rest of Crimea, is internationally recognised as part of Ukraine, but controlled by Russia. It is considered the cap ...
highway ( M2), south of Tula, the administrative center of the
oblast An oblast ( or ) is a type of administrative division in Bulgaria and several post-Soviet states, including Belarus, Russia and Ukraine. Historically, it was used in the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union. The term ''oblast'' is often translated i ...
. Population: 72,000 (1977).


History

It was founded in 1871 in connection with the development of
brown coal Lignite (derived from Latin ''lignum'' meaning 'wood'), often referred to as brown coal, is a soft, brown, Combustion, combustible sedimentary rock formed from naturally compressed peat. It has a carbon content around 25–35% and is considered ...
deposits and soon supplanted Krapivna as the main settlement in the district. It was granted town status in 1938.


Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Shchekino serves as the
administrative center An administrative centre is a seat of regional administration or local government, or a county town, or the place where the central administration of a commune, is located. In countries with French as the administrative language, such as Belgiu ...
of
Shchyokinsky District Shchyokinsky District (, ''Çjokinskij rajón'') is an administrative district (raion), one of the administrative divisions of Tula Oblast, twenty-three in Tula Oblast, Russia.Law #954-ZTO Within the subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions, fra ...
.Law #954-ZTO As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Shchyokinsky District as Shchekino Town Under District Jurisdiction.Law #954-ZTO defines a town under district jurisdiction as a town which is a part of one of the districts of the oblast and does not include Shchekino in the list of towns under oblast jurisdiction. As a municipal division, Shchekino Town Under District Jurisdiction is incorporated within Shchyokinsky Municipal District as Shchekino Urban Settlement.Law #552-ZTO


Notable people

*
Daria Abramova Daria Alexeyevna Abramova (, born 17 April 1990) is a Russian amateur boxer. She won a bronze medal at the 2019 European Games in Minsk, Belarus Minsk (, ; , ) is the capital and largest city of Belarus, located on the Svislach and the now ...
(born 1990) amateur boxer (
2019 European Games The 2nd European Games 2019 (, ''Jeŭrapiejskija huĺni 2019''; , ''Yevropeyskiye igry 2019''), also known as the 2019 European Games or Minsk 2019 (; ), were held in Minsk, Belarus, from 21 June to 30 June 2019. The games featured 200 events in ...
featherweight women's bronze medalist)


References


Sources


Notes

* * {{Authority control Cities and towns in Tula Oblast Shchyokinsky District Populated places established in 1870 Former urban-type settlements of Tula Oblast