Shaykovka (russian: Шайковка; State airfields index: ЬУБЙ), also given variously as Kirov Shaykovka, Anisovo Gorod, Anisovo Gorodishche, Shaykovo, Shajkovka, Gorodische, Chaikovka, is an airbase of the
Russian Air Force
"Air March"
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in
Kaluga Oblast
Kaluga Oblast (russian: Калу́жская о́бласть, translit=Kaluzhskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Kaluga. The 2021 Russian Census found a population of 1,069,904.
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,
Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eigh ...
located 17 km north of
Kirov, Kaluga Oblast
Kirov (russian: Ки́ров) is a town and the administrative center of Kirovsky District in Kaluga Oblast, Russia, located on the Bolva River ( Desna's tributary) southwest of Kaluga, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: ...
. It is a large airfield with hangars and an extensive alert area for fighters. Appears the runway overrun was being built to extend the runway to 3000 m. In 2000,
Tupolev Tu-160
The Tupolev Tu-160 (russian: Туполев Ту-160 Белый лебедь, translit=Belyj Lebeď, translation= White Swan; NATO reporting name: Blackjack) is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing heavy strategic bomber designed by the Tupole ...
,
Tupolev Tu-95
The Tupolev Tu-95 (russian: Туполев Ту-95; NATO reporting name: "Bear") is a large, four-engine turboprop-powered strategic bomber and missile platform. First flown in 1952, the Tu-95 entered service with the Long-Range Aviation of t ...
MS, and
Tupolev Tu-22M
The Tupolev Tu-22M (russian: Туполев Ту-22М; NATO reporting name: Backfire) is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing, long-range strategic and maritime strike bomber developed by the Tupolev Design Bureau in the 1960s. According to so ...
3 aircraft operated out of this base during a training exercise. The
Natural Resources Defense Council
The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) is a United States-based 501(c)(3) non-profit international environmental advocacy group, with its headquarters in New York City and offices in Washington D.C., San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicago, ...
listed the base as a nuclear site in a study.
Units stationed here have included the 73rd gv. iap (''73-й гв. иап: гвардейский истребительный авиационный полк'' - 73rd Guards Interceptor Aviation Regiment) flying
Mikoyan MiG-29
The Mikoyan MiG-29 (russian: Микоян МиГ-29; NATO reporting name: Fulcrum) is a twin-engine fighter aircraft designed in the Soviet Union. Developed by the Mikoyan design bureau as an air superiority fighter during the 1970s, the ...
aircraft in the 1990s and 2000s; and the 52nd gv. tbap (''152-й гв. тбап: гвардейский тяжелый бомбардировочный авиаполк'' - 52nd Guards Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment) flying
Tupolev Tu-16
The Tupolev Tu-16 ( NATO reporting name: Badger) is a twin-engined jet strategic heavy bomber used by the Soviet Union. It has been flown for almost 70 years, and the Chinese license-built Xian H-6 remains in service with the People's Liberatio ...
bombers, taking on 19
Tupolev Tu-22M
The Tupolev Tu-22M (russian: Туполев Ту-22М; NATO reporting name: Backfire) is a supersonic, variable-sweep wing, long-range strategic and maritime strike bomber developed by the Tupolev Design Bureau in the 1960s. According to so ...
aircraft starting in 1982,
and transitioning to an ITBAP (Instructor Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment) in 1989.
As of 2020, 52nd Heavy Bomber Regiment of the
22nd Guards Heavy Bomber Division was still reported resident at the base flying Tu-22M3 Backfires. In 2021 ''Tu-22M3 Backfires'' from the base forward deployed to Russian bases in Syria for operations and exercises in the region.
Russian invasion of Ukraine
On 27 June 2022, the Russian Armed Forces fired two Kh-22 anti-ship missiles into central Kremenchuk, Poltava Oblast of Ukraine, hitting the Amstor shopping mall and the Kredmash road machinery plant. A fire broke out and the attack killed at least 20 people and injured at least 56.The anti-ship missiles were launched from Russian Tu-22M3 strategic bombers that took off from the Shaykovka air base.
On 7 October 2022 there were reports of a
kamikaze drone
A loitering munition (also known as a suicide drone[Loitering Muniti ...](_blank)
attack on the air base, destroying two Tu-22M3 bombers.
References
External links
Russian Air Force - people and aircraft: Aircraft at the Shaikovka airfield
Soviet Air Force bases
Soviet Long Range Aviation
Soviet Air Defence Force bases
Russian Air Force bases
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