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Shaul Arieli (; born in 1959) is an Israeli retired military officer and expert on the
Israeli–Palestinian conflict The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is an ongoing military and political conflict about Territory, land and self-determination within the territory of the former Mandatory Palestine. Key aspects of the conflict include the Israeli occupation ...
.


Early life and military service

Arieli was born in
Ashkelon Ashkelon ( ; , ; ) or Ashqelon, is a coastal city in the Southern District (Israel), Southern District of Israel on the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean coast, south of Tel Aviv, and north of the border with the Gaza Strip. The modern city i ...
in 1959, the seventh and youngest son of parents who were Jewish immigrants from
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
. Arieli played in different teams in the
handball Handball (also known as team handball, European handball, Olympic handball or indoor handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of thr ...
Premier League. In 1978, Arieli enlisted in the IDF, volunteered for the
paratrooper A paratrooper or military parachutist is a soldier trained to conduct military operations by parachuting directly into an area of operations, usually as part of a large airborne forces unit. Traditionally paratroopers fight only as light infa ...
s, and was accepted into the brigade's "Orev"
company A company, abbreviated as co., is a Legal personality, legal entity representing an association of legal people, whether Natural person, natural, Juridical person, juridical or a mixture of both, with a specific objective. Company members ...
, where he underwent a training course as a combat soldier, a course for
infantry Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
commanders and a course for infantry officers. At the end of the course he returned to the company as a
platoon A platoon is a Military organization, military unit typically composed of two to four squads, Section (military unit), sections, or patrols. Platoon organization varies depending on the country and the Military branch, branch, but a platoon can ...
commander. He continued to serve in the brigade's commanding positions. He was a company commander during the First Lebanon War, during which he was also wounded, and subsequently served in the South Lebanon security zone and
First Intifada The First Intifada (), also known as the First Palestinian Intifada, was a sustained series of Nonviolent resistance, non-violent protests, acts of civil disobedience, Riot, riots, and Terrorism, terrorist attacks carried out by Palestinians ...
. He rose through the ranks, serving as commander of the paratroopers' "Orev" company, commander of a battalion at the paratroopers regiment's commander's course, commander of the paratroop brigade training base and deputy brigade commander. Arieli took part in a course for brigade commanders as commander of the northern brigade in Gaza, with the rank of
colonel Colonel ( ; abbreviated as Col., Col, or COL) is a senior military Officer (armed forces), officer rank used in many countries. It is also used in some police forces and paramilitary organizations. In the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries, a colon ...
. Arieli served as Deputy Military Secretary to the
Prime Minister A prime minister or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. A prime minister is not the head of state, but r ...
and
Minister of Defense A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and military forces, found in states where the government is divid ...
(1997-1999, during the
twenty-seventh government of Israel The twenty-seventh government of Israel was formed by Benjamin Netanyahu of Likud on 18 June 1996. Although his Likud- Gesher- Tzomet alliance won fewer seats than Labor, Netanyahu formed the government after winning the country's first ever direc ...
under
Benjamin Netanyahu Benjamin Netanyahu (born 21 October 1949) is an Israeli politician who has served as the prime minister of Israel since 2022, having previously held the office from 1996 to 1999 and from 2009 to 2021. Netanyahu is the longest-serving prime min ...
), and headed the Administration for the Interim Agreement in the
West Bank The West Bank is located on the western bank of the Jordan River and is the larger of the two Palestinian territories (the other being the Gaza Strip) that make up the State of Palestine. A landlocked territory near the coast of the Mediter ...
and as Head of the Administration for the Permanent Status Agreement. In 2001, he retired from the IDF.


Political career (2001-)

Since his retirement from the IDF, Arieli has been active in several
left-wing Left-wing politics describes the range of Ideology#Political ideologies, political ideologies that support and seek to achieve social equality and egalitarianism, often in opposition to social hierarchy either as a whole or of certain social ...
organizations working to advance a permanent status agreement with the Palestinians. He is one of the heads of the Geneva Initiative and a member of the board of the Council for Peace and Security (on its behalf, he appeared before the High Court of Justice under the status of a "friend of the court" in the main petitions that were filed regarding the separation barrier and greatly affected its route) and a senior researcher at the Economic Cooperation Foundation NGO. In the 2006 elections for the 17th Knesset he was placed in the 12th place on the Meretz list but was not elected. Arieli conducts numerous media appearances, lectures and field tours on the main issues of the conflict to people from various sectors of Israeli society, including public figures, academia, security and the media. Arieli published a series of articles and books in
Hebrew Hebrew (; ''ʿÎbrit'') is a Northwest Semitic languages, Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family. A regional dialect of the Canaanite languages, it was natively spoken by the Israelites and ...
and English, concerning the conflict and the political process, as well as articles of opinion in the press. His book "A Border between Us and You" won the Tshetshik Prize for Israel Security Studies in 2013. His book, "All of Israel's Borders" was published in 2018.


Studies and research

Arieli graduated with a BA in
Political Science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and Power (social and political), power, and the analysis of political activities, political philosophy, political thought, polit ...
and an MA in Management Sciences, both from
Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv University (TAU) is a Public university, public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Located in northwest Tel Aviv, the university is the center of teaching and ...
. He completed his
doctorate A doctorate (from Latin ''doctor'', meaning "teacher") or doctoral degree is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities and some other educational institutions, derived from the ancient formalism '' licentia docendi'' ("licence to teach ...
at the Department of Geography and Environmental Sciences at Haifa University, and his research was devoted to examining the development of Israel's borders in comparison to other conflicts zones in the world. Arieli is a lecturer at the Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya, the
Hebrew University The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; ) is an Israeli public research university based in Jerusalem. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Chaim Weizmann in July 1918, the public university officially opened on 1 April 1925. It is the second-ol ...
and the Academic College of Jaffa.


Personal life

Arieli lives in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( or , ; ), sometimes rendered as Tel Aviv-Jaffa, and usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel. Located on the Israeli Mediterranean coastline and with a popula ...
and is married. He is a father of three and grandfather of one.


Publications

* From Theory to Practice, Implementation of Quality Management in Military Units, IDF, 1994 * Dreams of Stone, 1993 * The Territorial Aspect of the Israeli-Palestinian Negotiations on a Permanent Status Agreement, Ron Pundak, Shaul Arieli, Peres Center for Peace, 2004 * "Tafasta merube lo tafasta" Approaches in the struggle for the borders of the State of Israel," Carmel Publishing House, Jerusalem, 2006 * Solo's Journey, Saar Publishing House, 2006 * Misdemeanor and Folly, on the Proposals to Transfer Arab Communities from Israel to Palestine, Shaul Arieli, Dubi Schwartz, Hadas Tagari, Floersheimer Institute, 2006 * Wall and Folly, The Separation Fence - Security or Greed, Shaul Arieli and Michael Sfard, Aliyat Hagag and Yedioth Books Publishing Houses, 2008 * The Right to Think, Collection of Articles on the Israeli - Palestinian Conflict, 2010 * People & Borders, About the Israeli Palestinian conflict, shaul arieli, 2010 * A border between us and you - the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the ways to settle it, Shaul Arieli, Aliyat Hagag and Yedioth Books Publishing Houses, 2013 * The Right to Think, Collection of Articles on the Israeli - Palestinian Conflict, 2015 * People & Borders, About the Israeli Palestinian conflict, shaul arieli, 2015 * Messianism Meets Reality, the Israeli Settlement Project in the West Bank, 1967-2016, Economic Cooperation Foundation, 2017 * The Right to Think, Collection of Articles on the Israeli - Palestinian Conflict, 2018 * Peoples & Borders, 2018 * All of Israel's Borders, Shaul Arieli, Aliyat Hagag and Yedioth Books Publishing Houses, 2018


References


External links


Shaul Arieli's official website

Shaul Arieli, in an interview with Liat Regev, 70 faces, on Channel 11, January - April 2018, YouTube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Arieli, Shaul Living people Israeli Mizrahi Jews Jewish military personnel Year of birth missing (living people)