Sharur (
Sumerian
Sumerian or Sumerians may refer to:
*Sumer, an ancient civilization
**Sumerian language
**Sumerian art
**Sumerian architecture
**Sumerian literature
**Cuneiform script, used in Sumerian writing
*Sumerian Records, an American record label based in ...
:𒊹𒃡 šar₂-ur₃), which means "smasher of thousands" is the weapon and symbol of the
god Ninurta
, image= Cropped Image of Carving Showing the Mesopotamian God Ninurta.png
, caption= Assyrian stone relief from the temple of Ninurta at Kalhu, showing the god with his thunderbolts pursuing Anzû, who has stolen the Tablet of Destinies from ...
. Sumerian mythic sources describe it as an enchanted talking
mace
Mace may refer to:
Spices
* Mace (spice), a spice derived from the aril of nutmeg
* '' Achillea ageratum'', known as English mace, a flowering plant once used as a herb
Weapons
* Mace (bludgeon), a weapon with a heavy head on a solid shaft used ...
. It has been suggested as a possible precursor for similar objects in other mythology such as
Arthurian lore
The Matter of Britain is the body of medieval literature and legendary material associated with Great Britain and Brittany and the legendary kings and heroes associated with it, particularly King Arthur. It was one of the three great Western ...
.
Role and powers in mythology
Sharur plays a prominent role in an incident in which Ninurta is described as using it to defeat
Asag, a monstrous
demon; Sharur has the power to fly across vast distances without impediment and communicate with its wielder.
This myth receives its most complete treatment in the epic Lugal-e, which in English is rendered as "The Exploits of Ninurta (O Warrior King)". According to this text, Sharur's role in the battle is not only as a weapon. It provides crucial intelligence to the hero, acting as an emissary between the god
Enlil
Enlil, , "Lord f theWind" later known as Elil, is an ancient Mesopotamian god associated with wind, air, earth, and storms. He is first attested as the chief deity of the Sumerian pantheon, but he was later worshipped by the Akkadians, Bab ...
and Ninurta and relating to him the former's will, including a command to slay the architect
Kur
The ancient Mesopotamian underworld, most often known in Sumerian as Kur, Irkalla, Kukku, Arali, or Kigal and in Akkadian as Erá¹£etu, although it had many names in both languages, was a dark, dreary cavern located deep below the ground, where ...
, a primeval
serpent god venerated in
Babylon, as well as a strategy to defeat Asag. Kur is associated with mountains and the primordial elements.
Powers
Apart from its aforementioned ability to fly and communicate with its wielder, Sharur may also take the form of a
winged lion
The winged lion is a mythological creature that resembles a lion with bird-like wings.
Mythical adaptations
The winged lion is found in various forms especially in ancient and medieval civilizations.
There were different mythological adaptions f ...
, a common motif in Sumerian and
Akkadian Akkadian or Accadian may refer to:
* Akkadians, inhabitants of the Akkadian Empire
* Akkadian language, an extinct Eastern Semitic language
* Akkadian literature, literature in this language
* Akkadian cuneiform, early writing system
* Akkadian myt ...
lore.
See also
*
Asakku
In the Sumerian mythological poem ''Lugal-e'', Asag or Azag ( Sumerian: ), is a monstrous demon, so hideous that his presence alone makes fish boil alive in the rivers.
He was said to be accompanied into battle by an army of rock demon offspr ...
*
Durandal
*
Excalibur
*
List of mythological weapons
*
Mjølnir
*
Vajra
References
Mesopotamian mythology
Sumer
KUR
The ancient Mesopotamian underworld, most often known in Sumerian as Kur, Irkalla, Kukku, Arali, or Kigal and in Akkadian as Erá¹£etu, although it had many names in both languages, was a dark, dreary cavern located deep below the ground, where ...
Mythological weapons
Weaponry articles needing attention
Clubs (weapon)
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