A database engineer,
[ Friscolanti, Michael, Maclean's, "It Comes Down to These Four", June 9, 2008] Muhammad Shareef Abdelhaleem is one of 17 people initially arrested in the
2006 Toronto terrorism arrests. He is alleged to have plotted coordinated bombing attacks against targets in southern Ontario.
Life
Born in
Egypt as the oldest of four siblings, Abdelhaleem lived in
Egypt,
Jordan and
England as a child, and moved to
Canada with his parents in 1989 at the age of 10.
His father,
Tariq Abdelhaleem Tariq Abdul Haleem (طارق عبد الحليم) is an Egyptian Islamist cleric residing in Canada in Ontario's city of Mississauga and head of the Dar al-Arqam institution there. Tariq Abdul Haleem, along with Abu Qatada, Abu Muhammad al-Maqdis ...
, is an engineer on contract with
Atomic Energy of Canada, and is well known for his own writings as an
Imam
Imam (; ar, إمام '; plural: ') is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a worship leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic worship services, lead prayers, ser ...
, including a fatwa against watering down the message of Islam. He was interviewed prior to his son's arrests, denouncing the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Tariq was among those who posted bail for
security certificate detainee
Mohammad Mahjoub earlier in the year. At Abdelhaleem's trial it was revealed that his father had issued a
fatwa
A fatwā ( ; ar, فتوى; plural ''fatāwā'' ) is a legal ruling on a point of Islamic law (''sharia'') given by a qualified '' Faqih'' (Islamic jurist) in response to a question posed by a private individual, judge or government. A jurist i ...
for the group declaring the attacks “acceptable”.
Abdelhaleem was a 30-year-old computer programmer at the time of his arrest, and drove a metallic blue
BMW convertible. He underwent
open-heart surgery
Cardiac surgery, or cardiovascular surgery, is surgery on the heart or great vessels performed by cardiac surgeons. It is often used to treat complications of ischemic heart disease (for example, with coronary artery bypass grafting); to corr ...
just two months before the arrest. He was by far the wealthiest of the group and had sought information on
offshore bank accounts.
His father has visited Abdelhaleem every Saturday morning for three years, but lied to his youngest daughter and explains her older brother is in a "hospital" and behind plexiglass for all visits because he's
contagious
Contagious may refer to:
* Contagious disease
Literature
* Contagious (magazine), a marketing publication
* ''Contagious'' (novel), a science fiction thriller novel by Scott Sigler
Music
Albums
*''Contagious'' (Peggy Scott-Adams album), 1997
* ...
.
Actions leading to arrest
He is alleged to have been brought into the fertilizer purchasing by
Zakaria Amara.
[Thomas, Vanessa and Make Becker. Buffalo News]
A portrait of terrorist suspects
June 5, 2006
Amara gave him money and Abdelhaleem then gave C$2,000 to
Shaher Elsohemy
A prominent Egyptian-Canadian Muslim, Shaher Elsohemy was paid $4 million by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police for his role in infiltrating the alleged terrorist plot in the 2006 Toronto terrorism case; although some have claimed he acted as an age ...
who was a former friend now police mole,
which the Elsohemy claimed was a "downpayment" on
ammonium nitrate.
[ CBC]
Among the Believers; Timeline
/ref> When police stormed his house, he reported that he was mostly concerned with making sure the seven stray cats who lived in his home were alright.
Trial
Throughout the trial Abdelhaleem maintained that he was merely a middle-man keeping contact between ringleader Zakaria Amara and mole Shaher Elsohemy
A prominent Egyptian-Canadian Muslim, Shaher Elsohemy was paid $4 million by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police for his role in infiltrating the alleged terrorist plot in the 2006 Toronto terrorism case; although some have claimed he acted as an age ...
. His lawyer has stated that the accusations against his client were due to an old friend seeking revenge through his connections to the police.[http://www.metronews.ca/ottawa/canada/article/453588--convicted-toronto-18-member-the-antithesis-of-a-good-witness-judge-says?pageno=all] In his testimony Elsohemy stated that Abdelhaleem was initially opposed to the plan but changed his mind when he realized he could benefit financially from the attack. He had also contributed various suggestions about the plan such as spreading out the timing of the attack to increase the terror factor. This was opposed by Amara who wanted to inflict “maximum casualties”.
On January 21, 2010, Abdelhaleem was found guilty of plotting to bomb financial, intelligence and military targets. He was not convicted however as the defense was awarded a stay of proceedings
Stay may refer to:
Places
* Stay, Kentucky, an unincorporated community in the US
Law
* Stay of execution, a ruling to temporarily suspend the enforcement of a court judgment
* Stay of proceedings, a ruling halting further legal process in a ...
in order to look into whether or not the case could be considered as entrapment
Entrapment is a practice in which a law enforcement agent or agent of the state induces a person to commit a "crime" that the person would have otherwise been unlikely or unwilling to commit.''Sloane'' (1990) 49 A Crim R 270. See also agent provo ...
. The argument of entrapment was dismissed by the courts, citing "virtually no evidence" to support the claims as well as Abdelhaleem's erratic and bizarre behavior in the while on the stand. On March 4, 2011, Ontario Superior Court Justice Fletcher Dawson sentenced Abdelhaleem to life in prison.
Abdelhaleem is currently located in the Special Handling Unit (SHU) of the Cowansville Institution
Cowansville is a town in south-central Quebec, Canada, located on Lac Davignon north of the U.S. border. It is the seat of Brome-Missisquoi, a regional county municipality. The population as of the Canada 2021 Census was 15,234.
In recent years ...
in Cowansville, Quebec
Cowansville is a town in south-central Quebec, Canada, located on Lac Davignon north of the U.S. border. It is the seat of Brome-Missisquoi, a regional county municipality. The population as of the Canada 2021 Census was 15,234.
In recent yea ...
.[Freeze, Colin.]
Canada's imprisoned bomb-plotters say their isolation does not fit the crime
" ''The Globe and Mail
''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
''. Wednesday August 31, 2011. Updated Thursday September 6, 2012. Retrieved on August 6, 2016.
''Homegrown''
In 2009 and 2010 playwright Catherine Frid
Katherine, also spelled Catherine, and other variations are feminine names. They are popular in Christian countries because of their derivation from the name of one of the first Christian saints, Catherine of Alexandria.
In the early Christ ...
wrote a play, ''Homegrown
Homegrown may refer to any plants grown in a domestic setting. It may also refer to:
Music
*Home Grown, an American rock band formed in 1994
* ''Home Grown'' (Geri Allen album), 1985
* ''Homegrown'' (Dodgy album), 1995
* ''Home Grown'' (Blue Mou ...
'', about a friendship that developed between herself and Shareef.[
][
]
The play premiered at Theatre Passe Muraille on August 5, 2010. The play stirred controversy because it portrayed Shareef sympathetically.
Theatre critic Richard Ouzounian did not recommend the play to the general public. He commented that it was "definitely not a play that supports or romanticizes terrorism, but one that raises some interesting questions about the government's purchase of undercover “moles” to entrap and deliver so-called terrorists, often at prices well into the millions."[
]
References
External links
Cageprisoners: Shareef Abdelhaleem
CaptiveInCanada.com
site run by Abdelhaleem's father
{{DEFAULTSORT:Abdelhaleem, Shareef
2006 Ontario terrorism plot
Egyptian emigrants to Canada
Living people
People from Toronto
1976 births
People imprisoned on charges of terrorism
People convicted on terrorism charges
Canadian prisoners and detainees
Prisoners and detainees of Canada