Shantanu Biswas
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Shantanu Biswas (25 October 1954 – 12 July 2019) was a Bangladeshi dramatist, playwright,
stage director A theatre director or stage director is a professional in the theatre field who oversees and orchestrates the mounting of a theatre production such as a play, opera, dance, drama, musical theatre performance, etc. by unifying various endeavors a ...
, singer-songwriter and composer. He has written and directed several full-length plays between 1975 and 2019, where he performed as an actor in more than sixteen plays. His major successes include ''Informer'' (1982), and ''Julius Ceasar er Shesh Shaat Din'' (''The Last Seven Days of Julius Caesar'') (1987). Born in
Chittagong Chittagong ( ), officially Chattogram, (, ) (, or ) is the second-largest city in Bangladesh. Home to the Port of Chittagong, it is the busiest port in Bangladesh and the Bay of Bengal. The city is also the business capital of Bangladesh. It ...
(now
Chattogram Chittagong ( ), officially Chattogram, (, ) (, or ) is the second-largest city in Bangladesh. Home to the Port of Chittagong, it is the busiest port in Bangladesh and the Bay of Bengal. The city is also the business capital of Bangladesh. It ...
), Biswas spent his whole life in the port city, where he struggled to establish himself as a dramatist and musician. He has released five solo and two mixed albums. He made his debut album ''Chirkut'' in 2009. His last solo ''Sritir Shohore'' was released posthumously in 2019 by G-Series. His music as blended with modern poetry, and lyrics with diverse tunes covering different genres of
world music "World music" is an English phrase for styles of music from non-English speaking countries, including quasi-traditional, Cross-cultural communication, intercultural, and traditional music. World music's broad nature and elasticity as a musical ...
.


Early life and career

Shantanu Biswas was born on 25 October 1954 in
Chittagong Chittagong ( ), officially Chattogram, (, ) (, or ) is the second-largest city in Bangladesh. Home to the Port of Chittagong, it is the busiest port in Bangladesh and the Bay of Bengal. The city is also the business capital of Bangladesh. It ...
,
East Pakistan East Pakistan was the eastern province of Pakistan between 1955 and 1971, restructured and renamed from the province of East Bengal and covering the territory of the modern country of Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India and Burma, wit ...
(now
Bangladesh Bangladesh, officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eighth-most populous country in the world and among the List of countries and dependencies by ...
). He attended Saint Placid's High School and Government Hazi Mohammad Mohsin College in Chattogram. In 1971, the
Bangladesh Liberation War The Bangladesh Liberation War (, ), also known as the Bangladesh War of Independence, was an War, armed conflict sparked by the rise of the Bengali nationalism, Bengali nationalist and self-determination movement in East Pakistan, which res ...
started, and Biswas moved to
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
and worked with the
Swadhin Bangla Betar Kendra Swadhin Bangla Betar Kendra () was the radio broadcasting centre of Bengali nationalist forces during the Bangladesh War in 1971. The station played an important role in broadcasting the Declaration of Independence and increasing the morale of ...
as its youngest artist. After the war, he returned to Chattogram, finished his education, and was soon employed at the conglomerate Ispahani Limited, where he served as the Chief Operational Officer of the Tea Department until his death in 2019. He was also chairman of Tea Traders Association of Bangladesh (TTAB).


Theater

Biswas had an interest in drama and theatre from his young age. He got his start in theatre as an actor; later on, he began his career as an original playwright, director, and translating foreign plays into
Bengali Bengali or Bengalee, or Bengalese may refer to: *something of, from, or related to Bengal, a large region in South Asia * Bengalis, an ethnic and linguistic group of the region * Bengali language, the language they speak ** Bengali alphabet, the w ...
, most of which he also directed. In 1974, Biswas worked with the theatre group Gonayon and later with Angon in 1976. ''Kalo Golaper Desh'' is the first play written by him. Then he wrote ''Doptori Raj Dawptore'' and ''Nobojonmo''. In 1982, he started his theatre group, Kal Purush Natto Shomproday. His prominent plays include ''Informer'' (1982), which was staged internationally and adapted by multiple other groups, as well as ''Julius Ceasar er Shesh Shaat Din'' (''The Last Seven Days of
Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar (12 or 13 July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. A member of the First Triumvirate, Caesar led the Roman armies in the Gallic Wars before defeating his political rival Pompey in Caesar's civil wa ...
'') in 1987. Biswas translated several foreign plays into
Bengali Bengali or Bengalee, or Bengalese may refer to: *something of, from, or related to Bengal, a large region in South Asia * Bengalis, an ethnic and linguistic group of the region * Bengali language, the language they speak ** Bengali alphabet, the w ...
, such as ''Manush O Niyoti'' from the original play by
George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from the 188 ...
, ''Matri Chorit'' original play by
Alan Ayckbourn Sir Alan Ayckbourn (born 12 April 1939) is a prolific British playwright and director. As of 2025, he has written and produced 90 full-length plays in Scarborough and London and was, between 1972 and 2009, the artistic director of the Stephen ...
, ''Prarthi'' translated from original play ''
Applicant Applicant may refer to: * one who submits an application * ''Applicant'' (sketch), by Harold Pinter, 1959 * " The Applicant", a 1962 poem by Sylvia Plath See also * Application (disambiguation) {{dab ...
'' (1959) by
Harold Pinter Harold Pinter (; 10 October 1930 – 24 December 2008) was a British playwright, screenwriter, director and actor. A List of Nobel laureates in Literature, Nobel Prize winner, Pinter was one of the most influential modern British dramat ...
and ''Khola Hawa'' original play by N. F. Simpson. He was also the editor of a theatre magazine, ''Proscenium'', since 1983.


Music career

Biswas's first album, ''Jhinuk Jhinuk Mon'', was released in 2007 from Impress Audio Vision Ltd. It was a mixed album with fellow Bangladeshi singer Arunima Islam. In 2008, he released a second mixed album, ''Bawhoman'', along with
Bappa Mazumder Shubhashish Mazumder Bappa (born 5 February 1972), better known as Bappa Mazumder, is a Bangladeshi singer, lyricist and music composer. He is the lead singer of the rock band Dalchhut, which he formed in 1995 with Sanjeeb Choudhury. Mazumd ...
. Biswas released his first solo album, ''Chirkut'' in 2009, which attained widespread popularity with its singles "Dekhechi Shada Kalo Shari" and "Chirkute Dekhi Chotto Kore Lekha". His second solo ''Postman'' was released on 9 July 2011 from Agniveena. His third solo ''Khorkuto'' was released on 29 March 2014 from Agniveena. This album includes 11 tracks where all the lyrics and tunes were composed by Shantanu himself. Bappa Mazumder and Sudipto Saha have coordinated the music of the album. His fourth studio album ''Shob Tomader Jonno'' was released in 2015. His fifth and last solo ''Sritir Shohore'' was released posthumously on 5 October 2019 by G-Series.


Personal life and death

Biswas was married to fellow stage-actress Shubhra Biswas in 1984 and has two daughters. On 12 July 2019, he died from
cardiac arrest Cardiac arrest (also known as sudden cardiac arrest CA is when the heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating. When the heart stops beating, blood cannot properly Circulatory system, circulate around the body and the blood flow to the ...
in
United Hospital United Hospital, located in St. Paul, Minnesota, is a 556-bed non-profit hospital that serves St. Paul and the eastern Twin Cities metropolitan area. United Hospital is part of Allina Health and offers specialty services including pregnancy care ...
, Dhaka, Bangladesh. As a lifelong humanist philosopher, he donated his body for medical research to the Anatomy Department,
Chittagong Medical College Chittagong Medical College, abbreviated as CMC is a public university, public medical school, medical college located in Chittagong, Bangladesh. It is the second oldest and second largest medical educational institute and hospital in Bangladesh ...
, the first-ever donated cadaver in the College's entire history.


Legacy

After his death, the Drama Department of the Chittagong University launched a scholarship program dedicated to Biswas, named, "Nattojon Shantanu Biswas Smriti Britti" for students with outstanding academic results in the field of drama and theatre. He has also received several awards, most prominently the Zia Haider Memorial Drama Medal in 2013.


Dramatography


Discography


Studio albums


Mixed albums


Bibliography

*''Two Plays: Informer and Bhoboghure'' (2002) *''Shantanu Bishash-er Charti Natok'' (2018) *''Nattotroyie'' (2019) *''Khirer Putul'' (2016) *''Gaaner Kobita Khola Pith'' (2018) *''Proscenium'' (2020, July), edited, posthumous,


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Biswas, Shantanu 1954 births 2019 deaths 20th-century dramatists and playwrights 21st-century dramatists and playwrights Bangladeshi dramatists and playwrights Bangladeshi male stage actors Bangladeshi stage actors 21st-century Bangladeshi male singers 21st-century Bangladeshi singers 21st-century Bangladeshi male musicians Bangladeshi singer-songwriters Bangladeshi lyricists Bengali-language lyricists Bangladeshi composers G-Series (record label) artists People from Chittagong District Bangladeshi Hindus National University, Bangladesh alumni