Shant Kenderian is notable as an Iraqi-born United States citizen who became an American
prisoner-of-war
A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict. The earliest recorded usage of the phrase "prisoner of war" dates back to 1610.
Belligerents hold prisoners of w ...
after being forced to fight against the United States in the
Persian Gulf War.
He wrote a book
about his adventures, and is currently an engineer in
Pasadena
Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commercial district.
Its ...
.
Biography
Shant Kenderian was born in
Baghdad to a family of
Armenian Christian heritage. As a boy, he was raised in a tight Armenian community, and attended a private Armenian school. In 1978, when he was 14, his parents divorced, and Kenderian immigrated to the
United States with his mother and brother, where they joined his uncles in
Chicago. In Chicago, he attended
Wheeling High School.
["1991 a Year to Remember," ''Daily Herald'' (Chicago), Dec 26, 1991]["Reunion Sweet for U.S. Soldier, Iraqi POW", ''The Daily Herald'' (Chicago), July 4, 1991]
In September 1980, just before his 17th birthday, he returned to visit his father in Baghdad. One week later, the
Iran–Iraq War broke out. Kendarian was forced to stay after all Iraqi males of military age were prohibited from leaving the country. To put off conscription, Kendarian enrolled in the
University of Technology in Baghdad, where he studied engineering. After earning a bachelor of science degree in engineering in 1985, he was conscripted into the
Iraqi Navy and worked in the engineering department at naval headquarters in
Basra. He was discharged from the Iraqi Navy in 1989, one year after the war's end.
[Sunday Book Review](_blank)
''New York Times'', September 16, 2007
In 1990, Iraq's borders were reopened, and he applied to reinstate his Green Card, but processing was slow, as the embassy was crowded with people seeking Green Cards. As his Green Card was being processed, the
Gulf War started and the borders were again closed. He was again conscripted into the Iraqi Navy and served on a boat ferrying supplies and passengers. His boat was severely damaged by an Iraqi mine, and a rescue boat that came for them was damaged by a US airstrike. Afterwards, Kenderian and the other surviving crew members jumped overboard, and were picked up by an American frigate, becoming prisoners of war.
[Book Review](_blank)
by Brian Palmer, ''Entertainment Weekly'', June 15, 2007 Kenderian was treated as a prisoner of war until he could convince the Americans of his story. At first the Americans didn't believe him and thought him a Saddamite spy.
While being held in POW camp, he became romantically involved with "Monica", one of the guards.
Eventually he was allowed to return to the United States where he reunited with his mother in
Glendale Glendale is the anglicised version of the Gaelic Gleann Dail, which means ''valley of fertile, low-lying arable land''.
It may refer to:
Places Australia
* Glendale, New South Wales
** Stockland Glendale, a shopping centre
*Glendale, Queensland, ...
.
["Iraqi POW Comes Home to America Reunion," Kathleen Hendrix; ''Los Angeles Times'', May 8, 1991]
Upon his return to the United States, Kenderian passed an
Engineer in Training Engineer in Training, or EIT, is a professional designation from the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES) used in the United States to designate a person certified by the state as having completed two requirements:
* C ...
exam, earned a Master's degree from the Department of Mechanical Engineering at the
University of California, Los Angeles, and worked a series of jobs in engineering. He married his wife, Ani Manjikian, in 1997, and was naturalized as an American citizen in 2000. He received a Ph.D. in Materials Science and Engineering from
Johns Hopkins University in 2002.
He contributed to the Space Shuttle Columbia Investigation Team and received the American Society for Nondestructive Testing Research Award for Innovation in 2005.
[Awards and Honors](_blank)
, Materials Evaluation, September 2006 He currently works for
The Aerospace Corporation where he researches
nondestructive testing
Nondestructive testing (NDT) is any of a wide group of analysis techniques used in science and technology industry to evaluate the properties of a material, component or system without causing damage.
The terms nondestructive examination (NDE), n ...
.
Book
After returning to the United States, Shant Kenderian wrote about his adventures in Iraq. After he did a reading of his book on the radio show ''
This American Life
''This American Life'' (''TAL'') is an American monthly hour-long radio program produced in collaboration with Chicago Public Media and hosted by Ira Glass. It is broadcast on numerous public radio stations in the United States and internation ...
'',
Episode 308
, This American Life his book was picked up by a publisher.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kenderian, Shant
1963 births
Living people
American people of Armenian descent
Iraqi people of Armenian descent
Iraqi emigrants to the United States