Shannon Walker (born June 4, 1965) is an American physicist and a
NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agency of the US federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research.
NASA was established in 1958, succeedi ...
astronaut
An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek (), meaning 'star', and (), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft. Although generally r ...
selected in 2004. She launched on her first mission into space on June 25, 2010, onboard
Soyuz TMA-19
Soyuz TMA-19 was a crewed spaceflight to the International Space Station (ISS) and is part of the Soyuz programme. It was launched on 15 June 2010 carrying three members of the Expedition 24 crew to the International Space Station, who remained ...
and spent over 163 days in space.
She returned to space for her second long duration mission on November 15, 2020, onboard
SpaceX Crew-1, the first operational flight of
SpaceX
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX) is an American spacecraft manufacturer, launcher, and a satellite communications corporation headquartered in Hawthorne, California. It was founded in 2002 by Elon Musk with the stated goal of ...
's
Crew Dragon spacecraft.
Early life and education
Walker was born in Houston, where she graduated from
Westbury High School in 1983.
She studied
physics
Physics is the natural science that studies matter, its fundamental constituents, its motion and behavior through space and time, and the related entities of energy and force. "Physical science is that department of knowledge which rel ...
at
Rice University
William Marsh Rice University (Rice University) is a private research university in Houston, Texas. It is on a 300-acre campus near the Houston Museum District and adjacent to the Texas Medical Center. Rice is ranked among the top universit ...
in Texas, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts in Physics in 1987.
Walker began her professional career with the Rockwell Space Operations Company at the Johnson Space Center later that year as a robotics flight controller for the
Space Shuttle program
The Space Shuttle program was the fourth human spaceflight program carried out by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), which accomplished routine transportation for Earth-to-orbit crew and cargo from 1981 to 2011. I ...
. She worked several Space Shuttle missions as a flight controller in the
Mission Control Center, including
STS-27,
STS-32,
STS-51,
STS-56,
STS-60,
STS-61, and
STS-66.
From 1990 to 1993, Walker took a leave of absence from
Johnson Space Center
The Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (JSC) is NASA's center for human spaceflight (originally named the Manned Spacecraft Center), where human spaceflight training, research, and flight control are conducted. It was renamed in honor of the late ...
to attend graduate school, where her area of study was the solar wind interaction with the
Venusian atmosphere.
She received a Master of Science and a PhD in Space Physics from Rice University in 1992 and 1993.
In 1995, she joined the NASA civil service and began working in the International Space Station (ISS) Program at the Johnson Space Center.
Walker worked in robotics integration, working with the ISS International Partners to design and build the robotics hardware for the Space Station. In 1998, she joined the ISS Mission Evaluation Room (MER) as a manager for coordinating on-orbit problem resolution for the ISS.
In 1999, Walker moved to
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
to work with the
Russian Space Agency and its contractors in avionics integration and integrated problem solving for the ISS. She returned to Houston in 2000 and became the technical lead for the ISS MER and the Deputy Manager of the On-Orbit Engineering Office. Later, she became Acting Manager of the On-Orbit Engineering Office.
Astronaut career

In May 2004, Walker was selected by NASA as an astronaut candidate as part of the 19th class of astronauts. In February 2006, she completed Astronaut Candidate Training, including scientific and technical briefings, intensive instruction in Shuttle and International Space Station systems, physiological training,
T-38 flight training, and water and wilderness survival training. Completion of this initial training qualified her for various technical assignments within the Astronaut Office and future flight assignment as a mission specialist.
On September 19, 2011, NASA announced that Walker would command the
NEEMO 15 undersea exploration mission aboard the
Aquarius underwater laboratory from October 17–30, 2011.
Delayed by stormy weather and high seas, the mission began on October 20, 2011.
On the afternoon of October 21, Walker and her crew officially became
aquanauts, having spent over 24 hours underwater. NEEMO 15 ended early on October 26 due to the approach of
Hurricane Rina
Hurricane Rina was a powerful and slow-moving tropical cyclone that caused minor impacts in the northwestern Caribbean Sea in late October 2011. The seventeenth named storm, seventh hurricane, and fourth major hurricane of the annual ...
.
In 2017 Walker served as backup for NASA astronaut
Joe Acaba for
Expedition 53/
54, and she herself was scheduled to launch onboard
Soyuz MS-12 in early 2019 and serve on
Expedition 59/
60. She was removed from the flight and replaced with
Christina Koch
Christina Hammock Koch ( ; born January 29, 1979) is an American engineer and NASA astronaut of the class of 2013. She received Bachelor of Science degrees in electrical engineering and physics and a Master of Science in electrical engineering a ...
well before launch.
Expedition 24/25
Walker was assigned as backup to NASA Astronaut
Jeff Williams for ISS
Expedition 21
Expedition 21 was the 21st long-duration mission to the International Space Station ( ISS). The expedition began on 11 October 2009, with Frank de Winne becoming the first ESA astronaut to command a space mission.
The handover between Expedi ...
/
22, directly serving as backup Commander for Expedition 22. Following the launch of Expedition 21/22 on
Soyuz TMA-16
The Soyuz TMA-16 (russian: Союз TMA-16) was a crewed flight to and from the International Space Station (ISS). It transported two members of the Expedition 21 crew and a Canadian entrepreneur from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan to the ...
in September 2009, Walker was assigned to the prime crew of
Expedition 24/
25.

On June 15, 2010, Walker launched onboard
Soyuz TMA-19
Soyuz TMA-19 was a crewed spaceflight to the International Space Station (ISS) and is part of the Soyuz programme. It was launched on 15 June 2010 carrying three members of the Expedition 24 crew to the International Space Station, who remained ...
, alongside fellow NASA astronaut
Douglas Wheelock
Douglas Harry "Wheels" Wheelock (born May 5, 1960) is an American engineer and astronaut. He has flown in space twice, logging 178 days on the Space Shuttle, International Space Station, and Russian Soyuz. On July 12, 2011, Wheelock announced ...
and
Roscosmos
The State Space Corporation "Roscosmos" (russian: Государственная корпорация по космической деятельности «Роскосмос»), commonly known simply as Roscosmos (russian: Роскосмос) ...
cosmonaut
Fyodor Yurchikhin. Two days later the trio rendezvoused with the ISS and docked to the
Zvezda module, officially becoming part
Expedition 24 crew. During Expedition 24, Walker and her two Soyuz TMA-19 counterparts made a 30-minute excursion inside of their Soyuz to move from the Zvezda module to the new
''Rassvet'' module, which had been delivered onboard
STS-132 during
the previous Expedition. The three became the first crewmembers to dock with the new module.

Upon the departure of the crew of
Soyuz TMA-18 on September 25, 2010, Walker and her two crewmates became part of Expedition 25. They were soon joined by the three crew members onboard
Soyuz TMA-01M. On November 26, 2010, Walker, Wheelock and Yurchikin departed the ISS onboard Soyuz TMA-19 and began their return home. The three returned to Earth at 04:46 UTC on November 26, 2010, 78 kilometers from
Arkalyk,
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental coun ...
.
Expedition 64/65

On March 31, 2020, NASA announced Walker would be returning to space for her second spaceflight onboard
USCV-1
SpaceX Crew-1 (was also known as USCV-1 or simply Crew-1) was the first operational crewed flight of a Crew Dragon spacecraft, and the maiden flight of the Crew Dragon ''Resilience'' spacecraft. It was also the second crewed orbital flight ...
, the first operational flight of
SpaceX
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX) is an American spacecraft manufacturer, launcher, and a satellite communications corporation headquartered in Hawthorne, California. It was founded in 2002 by Elon Musk with the stated goal of ...
's
Crew Dragon spacecraft and the first operational flight of the
Commercial Crew Program. Walker launched on November 15, 2020. She and her three crew mates spent 167 days aboard the ISS as part of
Expedition 64/
65.
The crew, including Walker as mission specialist, docked to the ISS and join the Expedition 64 crew in November, alongside Russian cosmonauts, Commander
Sergey Ryzhikov and
Sergey Kud-Sverchkov, as well as NASA astronaut
Kathleen Rubins. When the Soyuz MS-17 crew left the station, in April 2021, Walker and her three crew mates transferred over to Expedition 65, with Walker taking command of the expedition, becoming only the third woman ISS commander and the shortest commander of ISS, serving only for approximately 11 days.
Awards and honors
Goethe Institute Scholarship for Study Abroad, Rice Fellowship for Graduate Study, Rockwell Sustained Superior Performance Award; seven Group Achievement Awards for work in the International Space Station (ISS) Program; three Going the Extra Mile Awards for work in the ISS Program; a Space Flight Awareness Award for contributions to the ISS Program; and nine Performance Bonus Awards.
She is a member of the
Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association
The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) is a Frederick, Maryland-based American non-profit political organization that advocates for general aviation. AOPA's membership consists mainly of general aviation pilots in the United St ...
(AOPA) and The
Ninety-Nines International Organization of Women Pilots.
In 2022, SpaceX's Dragon support vessel ''
GO Navigator'' was renamed ''
Shannon'' along with ''
GO Searcher'' as ''
Megan
Megan is a Welsh feminine given name, originally a diminutive form of Margaret. Margaret is from the Greek μαργαρίτης (''margarítēs''), Latin ''margarīta'', "pearl". Megan is one of the most popular Welsh-language names for women in ...
'' after
SpaceX Crew-2 astronaut,
Megan McArthur
Katherine Megan McArthur (born August 30, 1971) is an American oceanographer, engineer, and NASA astronaut. She has served as a Capsule Communicator (CAPCOM) for both the Space Shuttle and International Space Station (ISS). Megan McArthur has ...
.
Personal life
She is married to retired NASA astronaut, Australian-born
Andy Thomas.
Walker's recreational interests include cooking, soccer, running, weight training, flying, camping, and travel.
References
Sources
External links
NASA Astronaut Bio: Shannon Walker (1/2018)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Walker, Shannon
1965 births
Living people
Aquanauts
Women astronauts
People from Houston
Westbury High School (Houston) alumni
Rice University alumni
NASA civilian astronauts
Crew members of the International Space Station
Commanders of the International Space Station
SpaceX astronauts