Shannon Ravenel (born August 13, 1938),
["Ravenel, Shannon"]
Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved May 7, 2022. née Harriett Shannon Ravenel, is an American literary editor and co-founder of
Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill
Workman Publishing Company, Inc., is an American publisher of trade books founded by Peter Workman. The company is comprised of either imprints: Workman, Workman Children’s, Workman Calendars, Artisan, Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill and Algon ...
. There she edited the annual anthology ''
New Stories from the South'' from 1986 to 2006. She was series editor of the Houghton Mifflin annual anthology ''
The Best American Short Stories The Best American Short Stories yearly anthology is a part of '' The Best American Series'' published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Since 1915, the BASS anthology has striven to contain the best short stories by some of the best-known writers in ...
'' from 1977 to 1990.
Early life
Ravenel was born in
Charlotte, North Carolina
Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. Located in the Piedmont (United States), Piedmont region, it is the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Meckl ...
, and raised in
Charleston, South Carolina, as the daughter of Elias Prioleau Ravenel and Harriett (née Steedman) Ravenel. She entered
Hollins College
Hollins University is a private university in Hollins, Virginia. Founded in 1842 as Valley Union Seminary in the historical settlement of Botetourt Springs, it is one of the oldest institutions of higher education for women in the United States. ...
in Virginia as an English major in 1956. There she met
Louis D. Rubin, Jr., who became chair of the English Department during her second year, and with whom she would later found and lead Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill.
Career
Ravenel graduated from Hollins in 1960 and moved to New York City, where she found a job as a copywriter for
Holt, Rinehart & Winston
Holt McDougal is an American publishing company, a division of Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, that specializes in textbooks for use in high schools.
The Holt name is derived from that of U.S. publisher Henry Holt (1840–1926), co-founder of the ...
. A year later she relocated to
Boston, Massachusetts, where she joined
Houghton Mifflin
The asterisk ( ), from Late Latin , from Ancient Greek , ''asteriskos'', "little star", is a typographical symbol. It is so called because it resembles a conventional image of a heraldic star.
Computer scientists and mathematicians often vo ...
, initially as a secretary to the editorial staff and eventually becoming an editor of trade books. During her time at Houghton Mifflin, one of the editors whom Ravenel assisted was
Martha Foley
Martha Foley (March 21, 1897 – September 5, 1977) cofounded ''Story'' magazine in 1931 with her husband Whit Burnett. She achieved some celebrity by introducing notable authors through the magazine such as J. D. Salinger, Tennessee Williams an ...
, who had edited the ''Best American Short Stories'' annual anthology since 1941. When Foley died in 1977 the publishing house offered the series to
Ted Solotaroff
Theodore "Ted" Solotaroff (October 9, 1928 – August 8, 2008) was an American writer, editor and literary critic.
Life and career
Born into a working-class Jewish family in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Solotaroff attended the University of Michigan, gr ...
, who agreed to edit the 1978 volume but declined the permanent position, suggesting instead that the publisher use a different editor for each subsequent year. Houghton Mifflin agreed and asked Ravenel, who by then had moved to
St. Louis
St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the bi-state metropolitan area, which e ...
, to act as series editor, a position she held through the 1990 edition, working with annual editors including
Ann Beattie
Ann Beattie (born September 8, 1947) is an American novelist and short story writer. She has received an award for excellence from the American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters and the PEN/Malamud Award for excellence in the short story f ...
,
John Gardner,
Stanley Elkin
Stanley Lawrence Elkin (May 11, 1930 – May 31, 1995) was an American novelist, short story writer, and essayist. His extravagant, satirical fiction revolves around American consumerism, popular culture, and male-female relationships.
Biograp ...
,
John Updike
John Hoyer Updike (March 18, 1932 – January 27, 2009) was an American novelist, poet, short-story writer, art critic, and literary critic. One of only four writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once (the others being Booth ...
, and
Margaret Atwood
Margaret Eleanor Atwood (born November 18, 1939) is a Canadian poet, novelist, literary critic, essayist, teacher, environmental activist, and inventor. Since 1961, she has published 18 books of poetry, 18 novels, 11 books of non-fiction, ...
, among others. As series editor, each year she read an estimated 1500 short stories in magazines and literary journals, selecting 120 to send to the annual editor, who then chose 20 to appear in the volume. In 1990 Ravenel edited her own Houghton Mifflin anthology, ''The Best American Short Stories of the Eighties'', which collected 20 stories that had appeared in the annual during that decade.
Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill
In 1982 Louis Rubin wrote a letter to Ravenel proposing a new venture. "I am convinced (a) that publishing literary fiction is dying in NYC and (b) it can be done even so ... I am therefore toying with the idea of doing it myself." He closed the letter by asking if she would like to be involved in the enterprise and by Fall 1983 they had issued its first titles including a collection of short stories by Leon Driskell, ''Passing Through'', and a memoir by
Vermont C. Royster
Vermont Connecticut Royster (April 30, 1914 – July 22, 1996) was the editor of the editorial page of ''The Wall Street Journal'' from 1958 to 1971. He was honored with the Presidential Medal of Freedom. He won two Pulitzer Prizes for his writing, ...
, ''My Own, My Country's Time''. In 1986 Algonquin inaugurated its own annual anthology of short fiction, ''New Stories from the South'', with Ravenel as editor.
As a division of
Workman Publishing Company
Workman Publishing Company, Inc., is an American publisher of trade books founded by Peter Workman. The company is comprised of either imprints: Workman, Workman Children’s, Workman Calendars, Artisan, Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill and Algon ...
in 2001, Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill launched an imprint bearing her name, Shannon Ravenel Books. With Algonquin, Ravenel edited books by
Larry Brown,
Jill McCorkle,
Lee Smith Lee Smith is the name of:
Arts, entertainment and media
*Lee Smith (fiction author) (born 1944), American author of fiction
*Lee Smith (film editor) (born 1960), Australian film editor
* Lee Smith (musician) (born 1983), American drummer
* Lee Smi ...
,
Clyde Edgerton, and
Julia Alvarez
Julia Alvarez (born March 27, 1950) is an American New Formalist poet, novelist, and essayist. She rose to prominence with the novels '' How the García Girls Lost Their Accents'' (1991), '' In the Time of the Butterflies'' (1994), and ''Yo!' ...
, among others.
"Saving the World"
''Publishers Weekly'', vol. 252, no. 47, November 28, 2005, p. 20. Gale Academic OneFile. Accessed May 26, 2020.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ravenel, Shannon
1938 births
Living people
American literary editors
American publishers (people)