Shanno Devi (born 1 June 1901) was an Indian politician was the first woman speaker of a State Assembly in
India. She was member of the
Indian National Congress from the state of
Punjab. She was the speaker of the
Haryana Legislative Assembly
The Haryana Legislative Assembly or the Haryana Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral state legislature of Haryana state in India.
The seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Chandigarh, the capital of the state. The Vidhan Sabha comprises 90 Members of L ...
from 6 December 1966 to 17 March 1967, and the deputy speakers of the
Punjab Legislative Assembly from 19 March 1962 to 31 October 1966.
Political career
Devi was from the
Indian National Congress party and represented the
Amritsar
Amritsar (), historically also known as Rāmdāspur and colloquially as ''Ambarsar'', is the second largest city in the Indian state of Punjab, after Ludhiana. It is a major cultural, transportation and economic centre, located in the Majha r ...
City West constituency (1951 to 1957) and the
Jagadhri constituency (1962 to 1966) of the Indian state of
Punjab. Devi was first elected to the Punjab Legislative Assembly (then undivided India) in 1940 from
Multan defeating the son of
Ganga Ram by about 6000 votes. She was re-elected for the same seat in 1946 by defeating her closest rival candidate by 19000 votes. In the following election of 1951, she contested on behalf of
Indian National Congress and she won against Parkash Chand of the Bhartiya Jan Sangh by about 8000 votes, and was elected again as a member of the
Punjab Legislative Assembly in the 1962 assembly election on an
Indian National Congress ticket by defeating Inder Sain of the JS by about 5000 votes. On 6 December 1966, she joined Haryana legislative assembly as its first speaker, where she also served as a deputy speaker.
Personal life
Devi was born in
Multan, then undivided India. Her father Lal Sait Ram Khanna was a Government servant. Devi graduated from
Kanya Maha Vidyalaya
Kanya Maha Vidyalaya(The Heritage Autonomous Institution) (KMV) is a women's college located in Jalandhar, Punjab, India, offering undergraduate and postgraduate programmes and diplomas. It has approximately 4000 students and a campus of aroun ...
,
Jalandhar and started indulging into politics as a student leader, holding posts as district president of the congress party. After the
Partition of India
The Partition of British India in 1947 was the Partition (politics), change of political borders and the division of other assets that accompanied the dissolution of the British Raj in South Asia and the creation of two independent dominions: ...
she moved to
Punjab, India. She was elected twice to the
Punjab Legislative Assembly and then to
Haryana Legislative Assembly
The Haryana Legislative Assembly or the Haryana Vidhan Sabha is the unicameral state legislature of Haryana state in India.
The seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Chandigarh, the capital of the state. The Vidhan Sabha comprises 90 Members of L ...
.
References
External links
Punjab Legislative Assembly
{{DEFAULTSORT:Devi, Shanno
Women in Punjab, India politics
1901 births
People from Multan
Year of death missing
Indian National Congress politicians from Punjab, India