Shanid Castle County Limerick
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Shanid () is a historical barony in northwest
County Limerick County Limerick () is a western Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and is located in the Mid-West Region, Ireland, Mid-West which comprises part of the Southern Reg ...
, Ireland. Baronies were mainly
cadastral A cadastre or cadaster ( ) is a comprehensive recording of the real estate or real property's metes and bounds, metes-and-bounds of a country.Jo Henssen, ''Basic Principles of the Main Cadastral Systems in the World,'/ref> Often it is represente ...
rather than administrative units. They acquired modest local taxation and spending functions in the 19th century before being superseded by the
Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898 The Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898 ( 61 & 62 Vict. c. 37) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland that established a system of local government in Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots diale ...
.


History

Shanid was anciently the seat of the Uí Chonaill Gabhra, part of the Uí Fidgenti. After the
Norman conquest of Ireland The Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland took place during the late 12th century, when Anglo-Normans gradually conquered and acquired large swathes of land in Ireland over which the monarchs of England then claimed sovereignty. The Anglo-Normans ...
, Shanid Castle and the surrounding area came to the Knights of Glin, who used the war-cry "Shanid Abú," 'Shanid forever'. Shanid barony was created in 1841, being broken off from Connello Lower. It was named for Shanid Castle; the placename is of unclear meaning, first recorded in ''
Cogad Gáedel re Gallaib ''Cogad Gáedel re Gallaib'' ("The War of the Irish with the Foreigners") is a medieval Irish text that tells of the depredations of the Vikings and Uí Ímair dynasty in Ireland and the Irish king Brian Boru's great war against them, begin ...
'' (early 12th century) as ''Senatibh''. The Shanid Historical Society was established in 2010.


Geography

Shanid is in the northwest of the county, south of the Shannon Estuary and bordering
County Kerry County Kerry () is a Counties of Ireland, county on the southwest coast of Republic of Ireland, Ireland, within the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster and the Southern Region, Ireland, Southern Region. It is bordered by two other countie ...
to the west.


List of settlements

Settlements within the historical barony of Shanid include: * Ardagh * Athea * Ballyhahill * Carrigkerry * Foynes * Glin * Shanagolden


References

{{reflist Baronies of County Limerick