Shane Black (born December 16, 1961)
is an American screenwriter, film director, and actor, known for his distinctive style of
action and
action comedy
The action comedy is a film genre that applies to action films where humor plays a much more central role. While early films feature stuntwork and humor, academic Cynthia King wrote that the genre only came into its own as a mainstay of the America ...
films. He is the original creator of the ''
Lethal Weapon
''Lethal Weapon'' is a 1987 American action film directed by Richard Donner and written by Shane Black. It stars Mel Gibson and Danny Glover alongside Gary Busey, Tom Atkins, Darlene Love, and Mitchell Ryan. In ''Lethal Weapon'', a pai ...
'' franchise, and has also written such films as ''
The Monster Squad'' (1987), ''
The Last Boy Scout'' (1991), ''
Last Action Hero
''Last Action Hero'' is a 1993 American fantasy action comedy film directed and produced by John McTiernan and co-written by Shane Black and David Arnott. It is a satire of the action genre and associated clichés, containing several parodies ...
'' (1993), and ''
The Long Kiss Goodnight'' (1996). As an actor, Black is best known for his role as
Hawkins in ''
Predator
Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common List of feeding behaviours, feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation ...
'' (1987).
He made his directorial debut with the film ''
Kiss Kiss Bang Bang'' in 2005. Black went on to write and direct ''
Iron Man 3
''Iron Man 3'' is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Iron Man, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to ''Iron Man (2008 film), Iron Man'' (2008) an ...
'' (2013), ''
The Nice Guys'' (2016), and ''
The Predator'' (2018).
Early life and education
Black was born and raised in
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh ( ) is a city in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and its county seat. It is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, second-most populous city in Pennsylvania (after Philadelphia) and the List of Un ...
, Pennsylvania,
the son of Paul and Patricia Ann Black. His father was in the printing business,
and helped Black develop his interest in
hardboiled
Hardboiled (or hard-boiled) fiction is a literary genre that shares some of its characters and settings with crime fiction (especially detective fiction and noir fiction). The genre's typical protagonist is a detective who battles the violence o ...
fiction, including the works of
Mickey Spillane and the
Matt Helm
Matt Helm is a fictional character created by American author Donald Hamilton (1916–2006). Helm is a U.S. government counter-agent, a man whose primary job is to kill or nullify enemy agents—not a spy or secret agent in the ordinary sense of ...
series.
[Greenberg, James]
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Millionaire
''Los Angeles Times'' He grew up in the suburbs of
Lower Burrell and
Mount Lebanon, Pennsylvania, and later moved to
Fullerton, California
Fullerton ( ) is a city located in northern Orange County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, the city had a total population of 143,617.
Fullerton was founded in 1887. It secured the land on behalf of the Atchison, Topeka and S ...
, during his sophomore year of high school.
In Fullerton, he attended
Sunny Hills High School.
He attended
UCLA
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school then known as the southern branch of the C ...
, where he majored in film and theater and graduated in 1983. During his senior year, he decided to make a living in the film industry once his classmate,
Fred Dekker, showed him a science fiction script he did for an assignment.
[
Black's older brother, Terry Black, who also wrote short stories, decided to move into screenplays starting with 1988's '' Dead Heat'', in which Shane had a cameo.
]
Career
Screenwriting and acting
After graduating, Black worked as a typist for a temp agency, a data entry clerk for the 1984 Summer Olympics
The 1984 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXIII Olympiad and commonly known as Los Angeles 1984) were an international multi-sport event held from July 28 to August 12, 1984, in Los Angeles, California, United States. It marked the ...
and an usher in a Westwood movie theater. Eventually he asked for financial support of his parents during the six-month development of a script, ''The Shadow Company'', a supernatural thriller set in Vietnam
Vietnam, officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV), is a country at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of about and a population of over 100 million, making it the world's List of countries and depende ...
.[ With Dekker's help, the script landed him an agent and several meetings with mid-level studio executives. This attracted ]20th Century Fox
20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
executives, who were interested in having Black rewrite scripts.[Million Dollar Babies]
New York Magazine
Eventually Black wrote an action film script, ''Lethal Weapon
''Lethal Weapon'' is a 1987 American action film directed by Richard Donner and written by Shane Black. It stars Mel Gibson and Danny Glover alongside Gary Busey, Tom Atkins, Darlene Love, and Mitchell Ryan. In ''Lethal Weapon'', a pai ...
'', in about six weeks, which landed him a $250,000 deal with Warner Bros
Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (WBEI), commonly known as Warner Bros. (WB), is an American film studio, filmed entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios Burbank, Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California and th ...
. During the rewrites, Black asked producer Joel Silver
Joel Silver (born July 14, 1952) is an American film producer.
Life and career
Silver was born and raised in South Orange, New Jersey, the son of a writer and a public relations executive. His family is Jewish. He attended Columbia High School ...
for a small acting role in another film Silver was preparing at the time, ''Predator
Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common List of feeding behaviours, feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation ...
'', a film for which Black also made uncredited contributions to the script. At the same time, Black helped Dekker write '' The Monster Squad'', which along with ''Lethal Weapon'' and ''Predator'' came out in 1987.[ Since then, Black has acted in five additional films and in two episodes for the TV series '']Dark Justice
''Dark Justice'' is an American crime drama television series about a judge who becomes a vigilante by night so that he can bring high-level offenders who use Legal technicality, technicalities to "escape" the legal system to what he calls "dar ...
''.
Once Warner Bros. requested a ''Lethal Weapon'' sequel, Black wrote the first draft of ''Lethal Weapon 2
''Lethal Weapon 2'' is a 1989 American buddy cop action comedy film directed by Richard Donner, and starring Mel Gibson, Danny Glover, Joe Pesci, Joss Ackland, Derrick O'Connor and Patsy Kensit. It is a sequel to the 1987 film '' Letha ...
'' with the help of novelist Warren Murphy. Although it was not used, Black said in later interviews that Warner Bros. did not like his original script for ''Lethal Weapon 2'', which was also titled ''Play Dirty'', because of how dark and violent it was and due to his decision to kill off main character Martin Riggs in the ending of the script. Black considers it to be his best work and the best script he has written.
Feeling burned out and having conflicts with the studio, Black left the project after six months, earning $125,000 out of a $250,000 payment split with Murphy, for his work.[ After two sabbatical years, Black decided to take on an old idea of his that emerged during the production of ''Lethal Weapon'' and turn it into a full screenplay. The result, '' The Last Boy Scout'', earned him $1.75 million in 1991.][ Black earned $1 million for his rewrite of '']Last Action Hero
''Last Action Hero'' is a 1993 American fantasy action comedy film directed and produced by John McTiernan and co-written by Shane Black and David Arnott. It is a satire of the action genre and associated clichés, containing several parodies ...
'' in 1993. He set a record by receiving $4 million for writing '' The Long Kiss Goodnight'' in 1994.
Directing
Black made his directorial debut with 2005's '' Kiss Kiss Bang Bang'', and later directed (and co-wrote with Drew Pearce) 2013's ''Iron Man 3
''Iron Man 3'' is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Iron Man, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the sequel to ''Iron Man (2008 film), Iron Man'' (2008) an ...
'', which as of 2024 ranks as the twenty-fifth-highest-grossing film of all time worldwide.
Black next directed and co-wrote '' Edge'', a pilot
An aircraft pilot or aviator is a person who controls the flight of an aircraft by operating its Aircraft flight control system, directional flight controls. Some other aircrew, aircrew members, such as navigators or flight engineers, are al ...
for a potential series for Amazon Studios. The film was released on video on demand
Video on demand (VOD) is a media distribution system that allows users to access videos, television shows and films Digital distribution, digitally on request. These multimedia are accessed without a traditional video playback device and a typica ...
but not picked up for a series. He followed this with the action comedy '' The Nice Guys'', starring Russell Crowe and Ryan Gosling
Ryan Thomas Gosling ( ; born November 12, 1980) is a Canadian actor. His work includes both independent films and major studio features, and his accolades include a Golden Globe Award, in addition to nominations for three Academy Awards, a ...
, and produced by Joel Silver
Joel Silver (born July 14, 1952) is an American film producer.
Life and career
Silver was born and raised in South Orange, New Jersey, the son of a writer and a public relations executive. His family is Jewish. He attended Columbia High School ...
. Warner Bros. handled North American rights to the film, which was released on May 20, 2016.
Black next directed the fourth non-''Alien''-related film in the ''Predator
Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common List of feeding behaviours, feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation ...
'' series, '' The Predator'', which he co-wrote with Fred Dekker. The film was released on September 14, 2018. Black hired his friend Steven Wilder Striegel for a minor, un-auditioned role in ''The Predator'' (as well as, previously, ''Iron Man 3'' and ''The Nice Guys''). Striegel spent six months in prison in 2010, having pleaded guilty to risk of injury to a child and enticing a minor by computer after he had attempted to lure a 14-year-old girl into a sexual relationship via email. Olivia Munn, an actress in ''The Predator'', insisted on having a scene with Striegel removed after she discovered his history. Black initially defended his decision and his friend, but later rescinded them and released a public apology.
Black will next direct the film '' Play Dirty'', an adaptation of Donald E. Westlake's Parker novel series.
Black's unrealized projects included an adaptation of ''Doc Savage
Doc Savage is a fictional character of the competent man hero type, who first appeared in American pulp magazines during the 1930s and 1940s. Real name Clark Savage Jr., he is a polymathic scientist, explorer, detective, and warrior who "right ...
'' and '' The Destroyer'', based on the series of paperback adventure novels that previously inspired the 1985 film '' Remo Williams: The Adventure Begins'', starring Fred Ward. He was briefly attached by Warner Bros. in 2011 to direct a live-action American adaptation of the Japanese supernatural-thriller manga series ''Death Note
''Death Note'' (stylized in all caps) is a Japanese manga series written by Tsugumi Ohba and illustrated by Takeshi Obata. It was serialized in Shueisha's Shōnen manga, manga magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' from December 2003 to ...
'', bringing his collaborators Anthony Bagarozzi and Charles Mondry to write the screenplay, replacing Charley and Vlas Parlapanides as the project's previous screenwriters. By 2014, he had left the project, due to reported creative differences and other commitments. Director Adam Wingard was eventually hired to helm the project by 2015.
In 2025 it was leaked that Shane Black is set co-produce, co-write and direct an upcoming adaptation of ''Grand Theft Auto
''Grand Theft Auto'' (''GTA'') is an action-adventure video game series created by David Jones and Mike Dailly. Later titles were developed under the oversight of brothers Dan and Sam Houser, Leslie Benzies and Aaron Garbut. It is prima ...
'' to be produced also by Simon Kinberg
Simon David Kinberg (born August 2, 1973) is an American filmmaker. He wrote and produced a number of films in the X-Men (film series), ''X-Men'' film franchise for 20th Century Studios, 20th Century Fox, and had produced a number of other projec ...
and John Davis (producer)
John Andrew Davis (born July 20, 1954) is an American film producer and founder of Davis Entertainment.
Background
Davis was born and raised in Denver, Colorado. He is the son of Barbara Davis (''née'' Levine), a philanthropist, and former 20 ...
and released by 20th Century Studios
20th Century Studios, Inc., formerly 20th Century Fox, is an American film studio, film production and Film distributor, distribution company owned by the Walt Disney Studios (division), Walt Disney Studios, the film studios division of the ...
. Film is set to star Theo James, Simu Liu and John Boyega and many more
Style
Black has a recognizable writing style characterized by stories in which two main characters become friends, problematic protagonists who become better human beings at the end of the narrative,[Hellerman, Jason (March 12, 2020)]
"Why Does Shane Black Layer Wit, Action, and Christmas in All His Scripts?"
'' No Film School''. and trade witty dialogue, featuring labyrinthine crime plots, often set during Christmas
Christmas is an annual festival commemorating Nativity of Jesus, the birth of Jesus Christ, observed primarily on December 25 as a Religion, religious and Culture, cultural celebration among billions of people Observance of Christmas by coun ...
time.[Collis, Clark (May 25, 2016)]
"''The Nice Guys'' director Shane Black explains his obsession with Christmas: 'It's just a thing of beauty'"
''Entertainment Weekly
''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American online magazine, digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, ...
''. The quips he incorporates into his scripts are referred to as "Shane Blackisms", in which jokes about the story situations are included in the scene directions of the script. He also sometimes directs comments at studio executives and script readers. Examples of these include:
From ''Lethal Weapon'':
From ''The Last Boy Scout'':
This approach, which Black summed as "more open to the reader" and aimed at "trying to keep people awake", was described by himself as a combination of William Goldman
William Goldman (August 12, 1931 – November 16, 2018) was an American novelist, playwright, and screenwriter. He first came to prominence in the 1950s as a novelist before turning to screenwriting. Among other accolades, Goldman won two Aca ...
, his mentor in screenwriting, and Walter Hill
Walter Hill (born January 10, 1942) is an American film director, screenwriter and producer known for his action films and revival of the Western (genre), Western genre. He has directed such films as ''The Driver'', ''The Warriors (film), The ...
, who had a "terse and Spartan, punchy prose". Black gave a list of techniques he uses when writing films in an interview with ''The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
''.
Black explains that Christmas, which has been used as a backdrop in ''Lethal Weapon'', ''Last Action Hero'', ''The Long Kiss Goodnight'', ''Kiss Kiss Bang Bang'', ''Iron Man 3'' and ''The Nice Guys'' (and in his original script for ''The Last Boy Scout'', although references to the date have been almost entirely eliminated from the film), is a touchstone for him, explaining:[Paige, Rachel (December 19, 2019)]
"'Iron Man 3' Is A Christmas Movie — Here's Why"
''Marvel
Marvel may refer to:
Business
* Marvel Entertainment, an American entertainment company
** Marvel Comics, the primary imprint of Marvel Entertainment
** Marvel Universe, a fictional shared universe
** Marvel Music, an imprint of Marvel Comics ...
''.[Guerra, Felipe M. (December 27, 2020)]
"‘Jingle Bang!’: The Christmas Action Films Directed and/or Written by Shane Black"
'' Medium''.
Christmas represents a little stutter in the march of days, a hush in which we have a chance to assess and retrospect our lives. I tend to think also that it just informs as a backdrop. The first time I noticed it was '' Three Days of the Condor'', the Sydney Pollack film, where Christmas in the background adds this really odd, chilling counterpoint to the espionage plot. I also think that Christmas is just a thing of beauty, especially as it applies to places like Los Angeles, where it's not so obvious, and you have to dig for it, like little nuggets. One night, on Christmas Eve, I walked past a Mexican lunch wagon serving tacos, and I saw this little string, and on it was a little broken plastic figurine, with a light bulb inside it, of the Virgin Mary. And I thought, that's just a little hidden piece of magic. You know, all around the city are little slices, little icons of Christmas, that are as effective and beautiful in and of themselves as any 40-foot Christmas tree on the lawn of the White House. So that, in a lot of words, is the answer.
Filmography
Film
Uncredited script doctor
* ''Predator
Predation is a biological interaction in which one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey. It is one of a family of common List of feeding behaviours, feeding behaviours that includes parasitism and micropredation ...
'' (1987)
* '' Dead Heat'' (1988)
* '' The Hunt for Red October'' (1990)
* '' RoboCop 3'' (1993)
Unproduced
* '' Shadow Company'' (1988)
* '' Sgt. Rock'' (1989)
* '' Wild Wild West'' (1992)
* ''Fear Itself'' (1995)
* '' Lethal Weapon 5'' (2008)
* ''Cold Warrior'' (2008)
* ''Doc Savage
Doc Savage is a fictional character of the competent man hero type, who first appeared in American pulp magazines during the 1930s and 1940s. Real name Clark Savage Jr., he is a polymathic scientist, explorer, detective, and warrior who "right ...
'' (2010)
* ''Death Note
''Death Note'' (stylized in all caps) is a Japanese manga series written by Tsugumi Ohba and illustrated by Takeshi Obata. It was serialized in Shueisha's Shōnen manga, manga magazine ''Weekly Shōnen Jump'' from December 2003 to ...
'' (2011)
* '' The Destroyer'' (2014)
* '' Hobbs & Shaw'' (2017)
* ''The Avengers'' (2018)
Television
Acting credits
Awards and honors
Black received the Distinguished Screenwriter Award from the Austin Film Festival
Austin Film Festival (AFF), founded in 1994, is an organization in Austin, Texas, that focuses on writers' creative contributions to film. Initially, AFF was called the Austin Heart of Film Screenwriters Conference and functioned to launch the c ...
October 21, 2006. In 2005, he received the Best Original Screenplay award for ''Kiss Kiss Bang Bang'' from the San Diego Film Critics Association.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Black, Shane
1961 births
Living people
Male actors from Pittsburgh
American male film actors
American male screenwriters
UCLA Film School alumni
20th-century American male actors
21st-century American male actors
American science fiction film directors
Film directors from Pennsylvania
Writers from Pittsburgh
Film producers from Pennsylvania
Male actors from Orange County, California
People from Fullerton, California
Film directors from California
Film producers from California
Screenwriters from California
Screenwriters from Pennsylvania