Shana Alexander (October 6, 1925 – June 23, 2005) was an American
journalist
A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
. Although she became the first woman staff writer and columnist for ''
Life
Life is a quality that distinguishes matter that has biological processes, such as Cell signaling, signaling and self-sustaining processes, from that which does not, and is defined by the capacity for Cell growth, growth, reaction to Stimu ...
'' magazine, she was best known for her participation in the "Point-Counterpoint" debate segments of ''
60 Minutes
''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who chose to set it apart from other news programs by using a unique st ...
'', in the late 1970s, with conservative
James J. Kilpatrick.
Early life and journalism career
Alexander was born Shana Ager on October 6, 1925 in New York City, the daughter of columnist
Cecelia Ager (née Rubenstein) and
Tin Pan Alley
Tin Pan Alley was a collection of music publishers and songwriters in New York City that dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It originally referred to a specific place: West 28th Street ...
composer
Milton Ager, who composed the song "
Happy Days Are Here Again".
[Profile]
Legacy.utsandiego.com; accessed November 30, 2015.
She inspired his famous song "
Ain't She Sweet." Her family was Jewish. Alexander graduated from
Vassar College
Vassar College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Poughkeepsie, New York, United States. Founded in 1861 by Matthew Vassar, it was the second degree-granting institution of higher education for women in the United States, closely fol ...
in 1945,
[Google News]
/ref> majoring in anthropology
Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including past human species. Social anthropology studies patterns of be ...
. She fell into writing when she took a summer job as a copy clerk at the New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the U ...
newspaper '' PM'', where her mother worked. She worked as a freelance writer for ''Junior Bazaar'' and ''Mademoiselle
Mademoiselle (abbreviated as ''Mlle'' or ''M'') may refer to:
* Mademoiselle (title), the French-language equivalent of the title "miss"
Film and television
* ''Mademoiselle'' (1966 film), a French-British drama directed by Tony Richardson
* '' ...
'' magazines before becoming a researcher at ''Life
Life is a quality that distinguishes matter that has biological processes, such as Cell signaling, signaling and self-sustaining processes, from that which does not, and is defined by the capacity for Cell growth, growth, reaction to Stimu ...
'' magazine for $65 a week in 1951. During the 1960s she wrote "The Feminine Eye" column for ''Life''.
In 1962 she wrote an article for ''Life'' entitled "They Decide Who Lives, Who Dies: Medical miracle puts moral burden on small committee," which sparked a national debate on the allocation of scarce dialysis machine resources. Another ''Life'' article, about a suicide-hotline worker's efforts to keep a caller from killing herself, was turned into the 1965 film, '' The Slender Thread''.[
]
''60 Minutes'' and later career
In 1969 she became the first female editor at '' McCall's'' since 1921,[ but quit in 1971, complaining that it was a token job in a sexist environment. She was writing a column for '']Newsweek
''Newsweek'' is an American weekly online news magazine co-owned 50 percent each by Dev Pragad, its president and CEO, and Johnathan Davis, who has no operational role at ''Newsweek''. Founded as a weekly print magazine in 1933, it was widely ...
'' in 1975 when she replaced Nicholas von Hoffman on ''60 Minutes
''60 Minutes'' is an American television news magazine broadcast on the CBS television network. Debuting in 1968, the program was created by Don Hewitt and Bill Leonard, who chose to set it apart from other news programs by using a unique st ...
'', and debated Kilpatrick for the next four years. She played down this part of her career, commenting in 1979 that prior to that she "had been a writer, a columnist for ''Life'' magazine and for ''Newsweek'' -- that was about as high as you could get in column writing. I care about my writing. I'm not a quack-quack TV journalist."[
Still, the debates Alexander had with Kilpatrick were so prominent in American culture that they were famously satirized on '']Saturday Night Live
''Saturday Night Live'' (often abbreviated to ''SNL'') is an American late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol that airs on NBC and Peacock. Michaels currently serve ...
'', with Jane Curtin taking Alexander's role on the “Weekend Update
''Weekend Update'' is a ''Saturday Night Live'' Sketch comedy, sketch and satirical news program that comments on and Parody, parodies Portal:Current events, current events. It is Recurring Saturday Night Live characters and sketches, the show ...
" segment opposite Dan Aykroyd
Daniel Edward Aykroyd ( ; born July 1, 1952) is a Canadian actor, comedian, producer, musician and writer. He was an original member of the "Not Ready for Prime Time Players" on ''Saturday Night Live'' (1975–1979). During his tenure on ''SNL'' ...
's version of Kilpatrick, arguing two sides of a topic in the news. Aykroyd opened his segment with the now-infamous line, "Jane, you ignorant slut."[
She also wrote a number of non-fiction books, including ''Anyone's Daughter'', a biography of kidnapped heiress Patricia Hearst. Her book ''Nutcracker'', about Frances Schreuder, the convicted socialite who persuaded her son to kill her millionaire father, was made into a 1987 TV miniseries.][ Schreuder was played by actress Lee Remick.
]
Personal life
Alexander married and divorced twice.[ Her first marriage, at age 19, was over quickly. Her second, to Stephen Alexander, lasted 12 years, though Shana described it as "unhappy.".] In February 1987, her only daughter, 25-year-old Katherine Alexander, committed suicide. She jumped 31 stories to her death from the Park Avenue high-rise where she lived with her mother in New York. As a child, after her parents divorced, Katherine had chosen to live with Stephen Alexander and his wife.
Death
Shana Alexander died of cancer in an assisted living facility in Hermosa Beach, California, on June 23, 2005. She was 79 and had lived in Manhattan and Wainscott, New York, for many years. Alexander was survived by a sister, Laurel Bentley,[Obituary](_blank)
''The Los Angeles Times'', June 24, 2005; accessed November 30, 2015. and a niece.
Books
* ''Talking Woman'' (1976)
* ''Anyone's Daughter'' (1979)
* '' Happy Days: My Mother, My Father, My Sister & Me'' (1995), autobiography
* ''Very Much a Lady: The Untold Story of Jean Harris and Dr. Herman Tarnower'', Edgar Award, Best Fact Crime book, (1983)
* ''When She Was Bad'' (1991)
* ''Nutcracker'' (1985)
* ''The Astonishing Elephant'' (2000)
* ''The Pizza Connection: Lawyers, Money, Drugs, Mafia'' (1988)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alexander, Shana
1925 births
2005 deaths
American women columnists
Jewish American writers
American magazine editors
Edgar Award winners
People from Long Island
People from Manhattan
Vassar College alumni
Deaths from cancer in California
Burials at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery
60 Minutes correspondents
Women mystery writers
Journalists from New York City
Jewish American journalists
Women magazine editors
American women television journalists
20th-century American women
20th-century American Jews
21st-century American Jews
21st-century American women