
Shan Tsui () is a village in the
Sha Tau Kok
Sha Tau Kok is a closed town in Hong Kong. The last remaining major settlement in the Frontier Closed Area, it is Hong Kong's northernmost town.
Geography
The small rural village of Sha Tau Kok is located on the northern shoreline of St ...
area of
North District of Hong Kong.
Administration
Shan Tsui is a recognized village under the
New Territories
The New Territories is one of the three main regions of Hong Kong, alongside Hong Kong Island and the Kowloon Peninsula. It makes up 86.2% of Hong Kong's territory, and contains around half of the population of Hong Kong. Historically, it ...
Small House Policy
The Small House Policy (SHP, ) was introduced in 1972 in Hong Kong. The objective was to improve the then prevailing low standard of housing in the rural areas of the New Territories. The Policy allows an indigenous male villager who is 18 ye ...
. It is one of the villages represented within the Sha Tau Kok District Rural Committee. For electoral purposes, Shan Tsui is part of the
Sha Ta constituency, which is currently represented by Ko Wai-kei.
History
At the time of the 1911 census, the population of Shan Tsui was 367. The number of males was 162.
The three
Hakka
The Hakka (), sometimes also referred to as Hakka Han, or Hakka Chinese, or Hakkas are a Han Chinese subgroup whose ancestral homes are chiefly in the Hakka-speaking provincial areas of Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Sichuan, Hun ...
villages of
Tam Shui Hang,
Tong To and Shan Tsui had a total population of around 1,000 persons in
1961. During the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a sociopolitical movement in the People's Republic of China (PRC) launched by Mao Zedong in 1966, and lasting until his death in 1976. Its stated go ...
, the villagers of these three places removed a
Tin Hau image from a Man Mo temple located across the border in
Mainland China
"Mainland China" is a geopolitical term defined as the territory governed by the People's Republic of China (including islands like Hainan or Chongming), excluding dependent territories of the PRC, and other territories within Greater Chin ...
and built a temple at the western end of
Kong Ha Village to house the image. The temple was under the management of a special trust, the Sam Wo Tong ().
References
External links
Delineation of area of existing village Shan Tsui (Sha Tau Kok) for election of resident representative (2019 to 2022)
Villages in North District, Hong Kong
Sha Tau Kok
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