Shahrokh Zamani
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Shahrokh Zamani (1963 - September 13, 2015) was an Iranian union activist. He was arrested several times because of his activism in defending workers’ rights, especially the right to provide social insurance and unemployment insurance for dyers.


Life

Shahrokh Zamani was born in
Tabriz Tabriz (; ) is a city in the Central District (Tabriz County), Central District of Tabriz County, in the East Azerbaijan province, East Azerbaijan province of northwestern Iran. It serves as capital of the province, the county, and the distric ...
, the capital of
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
's
East Azerbaijan province East Azerbaijan province () is one of the 31 provinces of Iran. Its capital is the city of Tabriz. The province is located in Azerbaijan (Iran), Iranian Azerbaijan, bordering Armenia, the Azerbaijan, Republic of Azerbaijan, Ardabil pro ...
, in 1963. Zamani was a member of the Board of Directors and the Board Committee for the Establishment of Independent Trade Unions to Reopen the Union of Construction Workers and Painters. He was held in political prisoners’ ward in Rajai Shahr prison. Zamani was arrested in 1993, on charges of illegal activities in the painters’ union and was imprisoned for about 18 months. He was a member of the provisional board for reopening of House-Painter Workers’ Union and the Follow-up Committee to Set-up Free Labor Organizations and was a communist and revolutionary labour right activist from the people of Azerbaijan. He was arrested again in the city of Tabriz, on June 8, 2011, on charges of “inciting against the regime. He was sentenced to 11 years in jail, but was released on bail. He was arrested again in January 2012 and sent to Tabriz Prison to serve his sentence. According to a cellmate, while in prison Zamani took morning runs in the prison courtyard and read books in the evenings. In 2014, Zamani wrote a letter to U.N. Special Rapporteur Ahmed Shaheed complaining about his mistreatment in prison. He wrote, “the Supreme Court clerk who reviewed my case said here wasnot a single legal argument that a judge could have relied on in my file to upporta conviction. My wife was told there’s no point in trying to get justice for my case at the Islamic Human Rights office, and that the decision-makers are elsewhere”. In March and April 2014 Zamani undertook a hunger strike "in solidarity with Gonabadi
Dervishes Dervish, Darvesh, or Darwīsh (from ) in Islam can refer broadly to members of a Sufi fraternity (''tariqah''), or more narrowly to a religious mendicant, who chose or accepted material poverty. The latter usage is found particularly in Persi ...
". He died from a stroke on September 13, 2015 in Gohardasht Prison, after being denied medical treatment.


See also

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Human rights in Iran From the Imperial Pahlavi dynasty (1925 to 1979), through the Iranian Revolution, Islamic Revolution (1979), to the era of the Islamic Republic of Iran (1979 to current), government treatment of Iranian citizens' rights has been criticized by ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Zamani, Shahrokh 1963 births 2015 deaths 21st-century Iranian people Iranian activists Iranian dissidents Iranian human rights activists Iranian hunger strikers Iranian people who died in prison custody Human rights abuses in Iran People from Tabriz