Shaheed (1948 Film)
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''Shaheed'' (, 'The Martyr') is a
1948 Events January * January 1 ** The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) is inaugurated. ** The current Constitutions of Constitution of Italy, Italy and of Constitution of New Jersey, New Jersey (both later subject to amendment) ...
Bollywood Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, is primarily produced in Mumbai. The popular term Bollywood is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (former name of Mumbai) and "Cinema of the United States, Hollywood". The in ...
Indian
romance film Romance films involve romantic love stories recorded in visual media for broadcast in theatres or on television that focus on passion (emotion), passion, emotion, and the affectionate romantic involvement of the main characters. Typically their ...
, written and directed by Ramesh Saigal. The film depicts India's struggle for independence. It starred
Dilip Kumar Dilip Kumar (born Muhammad Yusuf Khan; 11 December 1922 – 7 July 2021) was an Indian actor and film producer, who worked in Hindi cinema. Credited with pioneering method acting in cinema, he dominated Hindi cinema from the 1950s throughout t ...
,
Kamini Kaushal Kamini Kaushal (born as Uma Kashyap; 24 February 1927) is an Indian actress who worked in Hindi films and television. She is regarded as one of the finest actresses of Hindi cinema. She is noted for her roles in films such as (1946), which wo ...
, Chandra Mohan, and
Leela Chitnis Leela Chitnis (''née'' Nagarkar; 9 September 1909 – 14 July 2003) was an Indian actress in the Indian film industry, active from the 1930s to the 1980s. In her early years she starred as a romantic lead, but she is best remembered for her lat ...
. It had music by Ghulam Haider. Shaheed was the Highest grossing indian movie of 1948. This was actor Chandra Mohan's last screen appearance. He had earlier appeared in '' Pukar'', directed by Sohrab Modi, ''
Humayun Nasir al-Din Muhammad (6 March 1508 – 27 January 1556), commonly known by his regnal name Humayun (), was the second Mughal emperor, who ruled over territory in what is now Eastern Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Northern India, and Pakistan from ...
'' and ''
Roti Roti is a round flatbread originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is commonly consumed in many South Asian, Southeast Asian, Caribbean, East African, and Southeast African countries. It is made from stoneground whole-wheat flour, kno ...
'', both directed by
Mehboob Khan Mehboob Khan Ramzan Khan (9 September 1907
at filmreference.com.
– 28 May 1964) was a pr ...
, and '' Stree'', directed by V. Shantaram.


Plot

Circa 1940s India, a young freedom fighter Ram ilip Kumarfaces opposition from his own father Raibahadur Dwarakadas handra Mohanas well as an ambitious police officer Vinod am Singh who is also his rival for affection of a mutual childhood sweetheart Sheila
amini Kaushal Amini may refer to: People * Amini (surname), a surname (family name) * Amini Fonua (born 1989), Tongan swimmer * Amini Silatolu (born 1988), American football guard for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League (NFL) Places * Am ...


Cast

*
Dilip Kumar Dilip Kumar (born Muhammad Yusuf Khan; 11 December 1922 – 7 July 2021) was an Indian actor and film producer, who worked in Hindi cinema. Credited with pioneering method acting in cinema, he dominated Hindi cinema from the 1950s throughout t ...
as Ram *
Kamini Kaushal Kamini Kaushal (born as Uma Kashyap; 24 February 1927) is an Indian actress who worked in Hindi films and television. She is regarded as one of the finest actresses of Hindi cinema. She is noted for her roles in films such as (1946), which wo ...
as Sheela * Chandra Mohan as Rai Bahadur Dwarkadas *
Leela Chitnis Leela Chitnis (''née'' Nagarkar; 9 September 1909 – 14 July 2003) was an Indian actress in the Indian film industry, active from the 1930s to the 1980s. In her early years she starred as a romantic lead, but she is best remembered for her lat ...
as Mrs. Dwarkadas * V. H. Desai as Hemant Rai * S. L. Puri * Ram Singh as Vinod * Prabhu Dayal as Gopal * Raj Adib * Shashi Kapoor as Young Ram * N. Kabir as Young Vinod * Baby Anwari as Young Sheela


Soundtrack

The music composed by Ghulam Haider, while lyrics written by
Raja Mehdi Ali Khan Raja Mehdi Ali Khan (23 September 1915 – 29 July 1966) was an Indian poet, writer and a lyricist. Early life and career Raja Mehdi Ali Khan was born in 1915 into a Punjabi Rajput family of the Janjua clan, Mehdi Ali lost his father when he ...
and Qamar Jalalabadi. Songs like "Watan ki Raah Mein Watan Ke Naujawan Shaheed Ho" and "Badnaam Na Ho Jaaye Mohabbat Ka Fasana" have gained their popularity even after 60 years of the film's release.


See also

* Shaheed
Bhagat Singh Bhagat Singh (27 September 1907 – 23 March 1931) was an Indian anti-colonial revolutionary who participated in the mistaken murder of a junior British police officer in December 1928 in what was intended to be retaliation for the deat ...
, executed by the British in Lahore in 1931 * ''Shaheed'' (1965 film), an Indian Hindi-language film * '' 23rd March 1931: Shaheed'', a 2002 Indian Hindi-language film * Shaheed-E-Azam (martyr of freedom), 2002 Indian film directed by Sukumar Nair


References


External links


Movie posters from Shaheed featured in the Cinema India exhibition at the V&A
* 1948 films 1940s Hindi-language films 1940s Indian films Films set in the Indian independence movement Indian black-and-white films Indian romantic drama films 1948 romantic drama films Films directed by Ramesh Saigal Films scored by Ghulam Haider {{1940s-Hindi-film-stub