Shabtai
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__NOTOC__ Shabtai ( or ) is a
Jewish Jews (, , ), or the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group and nation, originating from the Israelites of History of ancient Israel and Judah, ancient Israel and Judah. They also traditionally adhere to Judaism. Jewish ethnicity, rel ...
masculine Masculinity (also called manhood or manliness) is a set of attributes, behaviors, and roles generally associated with men and boys. Masculinity can be theoretically understood as socially constructed, and there is also evidence that some beh ...
given name derived from the Hebrew word
Shabbat Shabbat (, , or ; , , ) or the Sabbath (), also called Shabbos (, ) by Ashkenazi Hebrew, Ashkenazim, is Judaism's day of rest on the seventh day of the seven-day week, week—i.e., Friday prayer, Friday–Saturday. On this day, religious Jews ...
, and is traditionally given to boys born on that day. Alternative transliterations into English include Sabbatai, Sabbathai, Shabbatai, Shabbethai, and Shabsai. It is the name of a
Levite Levites ( ; ) or Levi are Jewish males who claim patrilineal descent from the Tribe of Levi. The Tribe of Levi descended from Levi, the third son of Jacob and Leah. The surname ''Halevi'', which consists of the Hebrew definite article "" ''Ha-' ...
in the
Tanakh The Hebrew Bible or Tanakh (;"Tanach"
. ''
Saturn Saturn is the sixth planet from the Sun and the second largest in the Solar System, after Jupiter. It is a gas giant, with an average radius of about 9 times that of Earth. It has an eighth the average density of Earth, but is over 95 tim ...
. Notable people with the name include:


Given name

* Shabtai Ambron (), astronomer * Shabtai Bass (1641–1718), father of Jewish bibliography, and author * Moses Shabbethai Beer *
Shabbethai Bass Shabbethai ben Joseph Bass (1641–1718) (; also known by the family name Strom), born at Kalisz, was the founder of Jewish bibliography and author of the supercommentary on Rashi's commentary on the Pentateuch. Life After the death of his parent ...
* Shabbethai ben Meïr ha-Kohen (1621–62), the "Shach", a noted talmudist and halakhist * Shabtai Daniel (1909–81), Israeli journalist and politician * Shabbethai Donnolo * Joseph Shabbethai Farhi * Shabsai Frankel (1909–2000), rabbi, businessman, philanthropist, and publisher of Torah books *
Shabbatai HaKohen Shabbatai ben Meir HaKohen (; 1621–1662) was a talmudist and halakhist. He became known as the ''Shakh'' (), which is an abbreviation of his most important work, ''Siftei Kohen'' () (literally ''Lips of the Priest'') on the Shulchan Aruch. Bi ...
* Shabbethai Horowitz (c. 1590–1660), rabbi and talmudist *
Shabtai Sheftel Horowitz Shabtai Sheftel ben Akiva ha-Levi Horowitz (; 1565–1619) was a kabbalistic author, who flourished in Prague in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. His father, named Akiba according to Steinschneider and Benjacob, not Jacob, was the son of A ...
(1565–1619), kabbalistic author * Shabtai Kalmanovich (1947–2009), KGB spy * Shabtai Levy (1876–1956), Israeli mayor of Haifa * Shabsa Mashkautsan (1924–2022), Soviet soldier,
Hero of the Soviet Union The title Hero of the Soviet Union () was the highest distinction in the Soviet Union, awarded together with the Order of Lenin personally or collectively for heroic feats in service to the Soviet state and society. The title was awarded both ...
*
Shabbethai Nawawi __NOTOC__ Shabtai ( or ) is a Jewish masculine given name derived from the Hebrew word Shabbat, and is traditionally given to boys born on that day. Alternative transliterations into English include Sabbatai, Sabbathai, Shabbatai, Shabbethai, and Sh ...
(), rabbi *
Shabbethai Panzieri Shabbethai ben Mordecai Panzieri was an Italian rabbi of the seventeenth century. He was Rabbi of Rome in 1652 and 1653, of Sinigaglia from 1680 to 1685, and again of Rome from the last-mentioned year. He had a reputation as a Talmudist, and corre ...
*
Shabbethai Premsla Shabbethai Premsla was a Galician philologist and scribe of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries who lived in Przemyśl, Poland, from which his name derives. Premsla was the author of a commentary on Moses Kimhi's grammatical work, ''Sefer Maha ...
*
Shabtai Rosenne Shabtai Rosenne (; 24 November 1917 – 21 September 2010) was a Professor of International Law and an Israeli diplomat. Rosenne was awarded the 1960 Israel Prize for Jurisprudence, the 1999 Manley O. Hudson Medal for International Law and Jur ...
(1917–2010), Israeli professor and diplomat *
Shabtai Shavit Shabtai Shavit (; 17 July 1939 – 5 September 2023) was an Israeli intelligence officer who served as the Director-General of the Mossad from 1989 to 1996. Biography Shavit first joined the Israeli Navy, where he later went on to serve in the ...
(born 1941), Director General of the Mossad *
Shabtai Shikhman Shabtai Shikhman (; 10 September 1915 – 9 January 1987) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Herut and Gahal between 1959 and 1965. Biography Born in an area that became Poland, Shikhman joined the Betar youth mo ...
(1915–87), Israeli politician *
Shabtai Teveth Shabtai Teveth (; 1925 – 1 November 2014) was an Israeli historian and author. Teveth was born in 1925 and grew up in the worker' quarters at the Migdal Tzedek quarry, where his father worked, near Petah Tikva. He began working as a journali ...
(born 1925), Israeli journalist and academic *
Shabtai Zvi Sabbatai Zevi (, August 1, 1626 – ) was an Ottoman Jewish mystic and ordained rabbi from Smyrna (now İzmir, Turkey). His family were Romaniote Jews from Patras. His two names, ''Shabbethay'' and ''Ṣebi'', mean Saturn and mountain gazelle, ...
(1626–76), Jewish Messiah claimant and founder of the
Sabbatean The Sabbateans (or Sabbatians) are a variety of Jewish followers, disciples, and believers in Sabbatai Zevi (1626–1676), an Ottoman Jewish rabbi and Kabbalist who was proclaimed to be the Jewish Messiah in 1666 by Nathan of Gaza. Vast ...
movement * Shabtai Zisl ben Avraham (b. 1941), better known as "
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
."


Surname

* Aharon Shabtai (born 1939), poet and translator * Benny Shabtai, Israeli American businessman, investor, and philanthropist * Ḥayyim Shabbethai (1557–1647), Chief Rabbi of Salonika *
Yaakov Shabtai Yaakov Shabtai (; March 8, 1934 – August 4, 1981) was an Israeli novelist, playwright, and translator. Biography Shabtai was born in 1934 in Tel Aviv, Mandatory Palestine. In 1957, after completing military service, he joined Kibbutz Merhavia ...
(1934–81), Israeli novelist, playwright, and translator *
Kobi Shabtai Yaakov "Kobi" Shabtai (; born November 11, 1964) is an Israeli police officer who served as the 19th Commissioner of Israel Police from January 17, 2021 to July 17, 2024. He has previously served as the Commander of the Border Police as a deputy ...
, 19th Commissioner of the
Israel Police The Israel Police (; ) is the civilian police force of Israel. As with most other police forces in the world, its duties include crime fighting, traffic control, maintaining public safety, and counter-terrorism. It is under the jurisdiction o ...


See also

* Vera Shabshai (1905-1988) Soviet dancer, teacher and choreographer *
Shabtai (society) Shabtai (formerly known as Eliezer and Chai Society) is a global Jewish leadership society based at Yale University (though not officially affiliated in any way with Yale). Shabtai's exclusive membership boasts a diverse group of Yale students, a ...
, a global Jewish society of Yale University students, alumni, and current and former faculty


References

{{given name, type=both Hebrew-language surnames Hebrew masculine given names Masculine given names