Seymour Schwartzman
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Seymour Schwartzman (December 7, 1930 – January 18, 2009) was an American
cantor A cantor or chanter is a person who leads people in singing or sometimes in prayer. Cantor as a profession generally refers to those leading a Jewish congregation, although it also applies to the lead singer or choir director in Christian contexts. ...
and
opera singer Opera is a form of Western theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a lib ...
. He was a principal
baritone A baritone is a type of classical music, classical male singing human voice, voice whose vocal range lies between the bass (voice type), bass and the tenor voice type, voice-types. It is the most common male voice. The term originates from the ...
at
New York City Opera The New York City Opera (NYCO) is an American opera company located in Manhattan in New York City. The company has been active from 1943 through its 2013 bankruptcy, and again since 2016 when it was revived. The opera company, dubbed "the peopl ...
where he sang over thirty roles and also performed internationally in opera houses and on the concert stage. Among the synagogues where he served as cantor was the Beth Sholom Congregation in
Elkins Park, Pennsylvania Elkins Park is an unincorporated community in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is split between Cheltenham and Abington Townships in the northern suburbs outside of Philadelphia, which it borders along Cheltenham Avenue roug ...
.


Biography

Seymour Schwartzman was born in
Brooklyn, New York Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
, the son and grandson of cantors, and initially trained with his father. Following service in the US Army, he studied at the School of
Sacred Music Religious music (also sacred music) is a type of music that is performed or composed for religious use or through religious influence. It may overlap with ritual music, which is music, sacred or not, performed or composed for or as a ritual. Reli ...
at
Hebrew Union College Hebrew (; ''ʿÎbrit'') is a Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic language family. A regional dialect of the Canaanite languages, it was natively spoken by the Israelites and remained in regular use as a first language until ...
, while at the same time holding a full-time position as cantor at Temple Beth Emeth in
Teaneck, New Jersey Teaneck () is a Township (New Jersey), township in Bergen County, New Jersey, Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is a bedroom community in the New York metropolitan area. The town is know for their pancake throwing contest held ...
. After his graduation in 1953, he served as cantor for the Beth Israel Congregation in
Providence, Rhode Island Providence () is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Rhode Island, most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. The county seat of Providence County, Rhode Island, Providence County, it is o ...
, for three years until moving to
Elkins Park, Pennsylvania Elkins Park is an unincorporated community in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is split between Cheltenham and Abington Townships in the northern suburbs outside of Philadelphia, which it borders along Cheltenham Avenue roug ...
, where he took up an appointment as the first cantor to the newly built Beth Sholom CongregationMattanna, Pauline and Seltzer, Stephen
"Cantor Seymour Schwartzman"
. Temple Beth Sholom Bulletin (March 2009) p. 11.
For several years Schwartzman had also studied classical and musical theatre singing with
Robert Weede Robert Weede (February 22, 1903 – July 9, 1972) was an American operatic baritone. Life and career Robert Wiedefeld was born in Baltimore, Maryland, and had two sisters, Elizabeth and Mary Wiedefeld. Weede studied voice at the Eastman Sc ...
and eventually received a scholarship to the
Academy of Vocal Arts The Academy of Vocal Arts (AVA) is a private, post-baccalaureate opera school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. As of 2023, the AVA does not grant degrees, but rather Artist Diplomas to those who complete the full four-year course requirement. A ...
in Philadelphia where he studied under Dorothy di Scala. He made his operatic debut as Sonora in '' La fanciulla del West'' with the
Philadelphia Lyric Opera Company The Philadelphia Lyric Opera Company was an American opera company located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania that was active between 1958 and 1974. The company was led by a number of Artistic Directors during its history, beginning with Aurelio Fabiani ...
in 1964 and continued to sing in Philadelphia over the next two years both with the Philadelphia Lyric Opera Company and the Little Lyric Opera Company.Hamilton, Frank
Opera in Philadelphia Performance Chronology 1950 - 1974
FranklinHamilton.org (2010)
In 1966 he was one of the four Winners of the American Opera Auditions as well as First Prize winner in the Illinois Opera Guild– WGN Auditions. The American Opera Auditions prize led to his Italian debut at the Teatro Nuovo in
Milan Milan ( , , ; ) is a city in northern Italy, regional capital of Lombardy, the largest city in Italy by urban area and the List of cities in Italy, second-most-populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of nea ...
as David in ''
L'Amico Fritz ''L'amico Fritz'' () is an opera in three acts by Pietro Mascagni, premiered in 1891 to a libretto by P. Suardon ( Nicola Daspuro) (with additions by Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti), based on the 1864 French novel ' by Émile Erckmann and Alexandr ...
'' that same year. For the next ten years, his primary career would be on the opera and concert stage. On November 12, 1965, Schwartzman made his debut with
New York City Opera The New York City Opera (NYCO) is an American opera company located in Manhattan in New York City. The company has been active from 1943 through its 2013 bankruptcy, and again since 2016 when it was revived. The opera company, dubbed "the peopl ...
as Giorgio Germont in '' La traviata'', and remained with the company until 1975, singing leading baritone roles including Lord Nottingham in ''
Roberto Devereux ''Roberto Devereux'' (in full , ; "Robert Devereux, or the Earl of Essex") is an 1837 (tragic opera) in three acts by Gaetano Donizetti. The opera is loosely based on the life of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, an influential member of the ...
'', Scarpia in ''
Tosca ''Tosca'' is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It premiered at the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900. The work, based on Victorien Sardou's 1 ...
'', Tonio in ''
Pagliacci ''Pagliacci'' (; literal translation, 'Clowns') is an Italian opera in a prologue and two acts, with music and libretto by Ruggero Leoncavallo. The opera tells the tale of Canio, actor and leader of a commedia dell'arte theatrical company, who mu ...
'', Michele in ''
Il tabarro ''Il tabarro'' (''The Cloak'') is an opera in one act by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Giuseppe Adami, based on 's play ''La houppelande''. It is the first of the trio of operas known as ''Il trittico''. The first performance was given ...
'', Lord Ashton in ''
Lucia di Lammermoor ''Lucia di Lammermoor'' () is a (tragic opera) in three acts by Italian composer Gaetano Donizetti. Salvadore Cammarano wrote the Italian-language libretto loosely based upon Sir Walter Scott's 1819 historical novel '' The Bride of Lammermoor''. ...
'', Marcello in ''
La bohème ''La bohème'' ( , ) is an opera in four acts,Puccini called the divisions '':wikt:quadro, quadri'', ''wikt:tableau, tableaux'' or "images", rather than ''atti'' (acts). composed by Giacomo Puccini between 1893 and 1895 to an Italian libretto b ...
'', Sharpless in ''
Madame Butterfly ''Madama Butterfly'' (; ''Madame Butterfly'') is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It is based on the short story " Madame Butterfly" (1898) by John Lut ...
'', and the title role in ''
Rigoletto ''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play '' Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had c ...
''. In 1968, he sang the role of John Sorel in
Gian Carlo Menotti Gian Carlo Menotti (, ; July 7, 1911 – February 1, 2007) was an Italian-American composer, libretto, librettist, director, and playwright who is primarily known for his output of 25 operas. Although he often referred to himself as an American ...
's ''
The Consul ''The Consul'' is an opera in three acts with music and libretto by Gian Carlo Menotti, his first full-length opera. Performance history Its first performance was on March 1, 1950, at the Shubert Theatre in Philadelphia with Patricia Neway as t ...
'' at the Israel Music Festival in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( or , ; ), sometimes rendered as Tel Aviv-Jaffa, and usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel. Located on the Israeli Mediterranean coastline and with a popula ...
, a role he would reprise in 1969 for
San Francisco Opera The San Francisco Opera (SFO) is an American opera company founded in 1923 by Gaetano Merola (1881–1953) based in San Francisco, California. History Gaetano Merola (1923–1953) Merola's road to prominence in the Bay Area began in 1906 wh ...
and in 1971 for
Connecticut Opera Connecticut Opera was a professional, non-profit, opera company based in Hartford, Connecticut, and a member of OPERA America. The company presented three fully staged opera productions during an annual season. It was founded in 1942 under the di ...
. Schwartzman had also appeared at San Francisco Opera as Giorgio Germont in ''La traviata'' (1967), Tonio in ''Pagliacci'' (1967), and Rigoletto (1968). Although he primarily performed at New York City Opera, Schwartzman also made regular appearances with the Philadelphia Grand Opera Company between 1969 and 1973, singing Alfio in ''Cavalleria rusticana'', Valentin in ''Faust (opera), Faust'', David in ''L'Amico Fritz'', Sharpless in ''Madame Butterfly'', High Priest of Dagon in ''Samson et Dalila'', and Giorgio Germont in ''La traviata''. His performances with other opera companies included the Grand Théâtre de Genève where he sang Amonasro in ''Aida'' opposite Virginia Zeani in 1969; San Diego Opera where he sang Giorgio Germont in 1970; and Fort Worth Opera where he sang Renato in ''Un ballo in maschera'' opposite Plácido Domingo in 1970. Schwartzman's appearances on the concert stage often centered on the performance of music by Jewish composers. He sang Ernest Bloch's ''Sacred Service'' at the Grant Park (Chicago), Grant Park Concerts in Chicago and the Avery Fisher Hall, Philharmonic Hall in New York in 1967 and appeared at Mexico City's Palacio de Bellas Artes for the Festival of Jewish Music (''Festival de Música Judía'') in 1969 and 1972. His 1973 performance in Sholom Secunda's oratorio ''Yizkor'' with Richard Tucker (tenor), Richard Tucker (tenor), Bianca Sauler (soprano), and Howard da Silva (narrator) was broadcast by the American Broadcasting Company, ABC television network to mark the 30th anniversary of the destruction of the Warsaw Ghetto. After his retirement from the opera stage Schwartzman returned to the cantorate, while giving occasional concerts. He became the cantor at Temple Beth Sholom in Roslyn Heights, New York, in 1978 and served there for the next ten years. In 1988, he and his family moved to Florida where he was appointed cantor at Temple Kol Ami in Plantation, Florida, Plantation, a post he held until his retirement in 1995. During his time at Kol Ami he produced, directed, and starred in several shows at the synagogue, including ''Fiddler on the Roof'' and ''Milk and Honey (musical), Milk and Honey''.


Recordings

*Cantor Seymour Schwartzman: ''Synagogue Chants and Israeli Songs'' (LP). Label: Kolee Records (JE 18)Cohen, Mortimer J.
Cantor Seymour Schwartzman: ''Synagogue Chants and Israeli Songs''
(Album notes)
*''The Golden Baritone Voice of Seymour Schwartzman'' (cantorial chants and Jewish songs) (LP). Label: Tikva Records, Tikva (T 91)Tikva Records
''The Golden Baritone Voice of Seymour Schwartzman''
*''The Two Worlds of Seymour Schwartzman'' (Side 1: Art songs and opera arias; Side 2: Songs by Jewish composers, Arie Abrahamson and Edith Frey Hans) (LP). Label: POM Records (HAL 11/2)Press, Ethel and Cuttler, Irving
''The Two Worlds of Seymour Schwartzman''
(Album notes)


References


External links


Audio files
from Seymour Schwartzman's recordings. (Florida Atlantic University Libraries, Judaica Sound Archives) *Cantor Sheldon Merel

in ''San Diego Jewish World'', May 19, 2009 {{DEFAULTSORT:Schwartzman, Seymour 1930 births 2009 deaths Hazzans American operatic baritones Jewish American musicians Singers from Brooklyn People from Plantation, Florida Academy of Vocal Arts alumni United States Army soldiers People from Roslyn Heights, New York 20th-century American male opera singers Classical musicians from New York (state) Singers from Florida Classical musicians from Florida Jewish opera singers 20th-century American Jews