Seville Metro Line 1
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Line 1 of the
Seville Metro The Seville Metro () is an light metro network serving the city of Seville, Spain and its metropolitan area. The system is totally independent of any other rail or street traffic. All stations are provided with platform screen doors. Line 1 ...
connects the capital,
Seville Seville ( ; , ) is the capital and largest city of the Spain, Spanish autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia and the province of Seville. It is situated on the lower reaches of the Guadalquivir, River Guadalquivir, ...
, with Ciudad Expo (
Mairena del Aljarafe Mairena del Aljarafe () is a municipality in the province of Seville, Spain. In 2009, it had a population of 40,700 inhabitants. Its superficial extension is 17,7 km2 (6.83 sq. mi.) and has a population density of 2,470.23 inhabitants/km2 No ...
),
San Juan de Aznalfarache San Juan de Aznalfarache is a city located in the province of Seville, Spain. According to the 2006 census ( INE), the city has a population of 20,121 inhabitants. Despite being a separate municipality, San Juan is in the metropolitan area of S ...
, and Quinto (
Dos Hermanas Dos Hermanas (, "two sisters") is a town and municipality in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. It is part of the Seville metropolitan area, lying south of the city of Seville. With a population of 140,430 as of 2024, it is the second ...
).


History

Line 1 of the Seville Metro is the only one among those approved by the
Junta de Andalucía The Regional Government of Andalusia () is the government of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia. It consists of the Parliament, the President of the Regional Government and the Government Council. The 2011 budget was 31.7 billion euros. It emp ...
in the year 2000 that makes use of a significant portion of the infrastructure built during the 1970s and 1980s. Specifically, this new project includes more than 5 km of tunnel running between the stations of
Nervión Nervión (; ) is a river that runs through the town of Bilbao, Spain into the Cantabrian Sea (Bay of Biscay). Its lowermost course, downstream of its confluence with the Ibaizabal River, is known as the Estuary of Bilbao. Geography The riv ...
and
La Plata La Plata () is the capital city of Buenos Aires province, Argentina. According to the 2022 Argentina census, census, the La Plata Partido, Partido has a population of 772,618 and its metropolitan area, the Greater La Plata, has 938,287 inhabit ...
, as well as the stations located along this route: Nervión, Gran Plaza, 1.º de Mayo,
Amate Amate ( from ) is a type of bark paper that has been manufactured in Mexico since the precontact times. It was used primarily to create codices. Amate paper was extensively produced and used for both communication, records, and ritual during t ...
, and La Plata. Construction of the current line 1 began in the municipality of Mairena del Aljarafe and was later extended to the rest of the route. In August 2005, the
tunnel boring machine A tunnel boring machine (TBM), also known as a "mole" or a "worm", is a machine used to excavate tunnels. TBMs are an alternative to drilling and blasting methods and "hand mining", allowing more rapid excavation through hard rock, wet or dry so ...
began operating, but due to setbacks caused by Seville's heterogeneous soil and delays in preliminary studies, it took more than a year and a half to complete the first 2.5 km tunnel between the stations of Parque de los Príncipes and San Bernardo. The second twin tunnel was completed in just over six months, on April 21, 2008.


Description

Line 1 of the Seville Metro begins at Ciudad Expo in Mairena del Aljarafe, initially running underground through the neighborhood before reaching Cavaleri station. It then emerges above ground and continues toward the elevated section of San Juan de Aznalfarache, before descending back underground through the lower part of the neighborhood. The line crosses the SE-30 highway via a viaduct and runs at ground level until it reaches
Blas Infante Blas Infante Pérez de Vargas (5 July 1885 – 11 August 1936) was an Andalusian socialist politician, Georgist, writer, historian and musicologist. He is considered the "father of Andalusia" by Andalusian nationalists. He initiated an Andal ...
station in Seville. From this point, it continues underground, serving the districts of Los Remedios (future connection with line ), Prado de San Sebastián (future connection with line ), and San Bernardo, which offers an interchange with suburban train services. It then proceeds through Nervión, 1.º de Mayo (future connection with line 4), Parque Amate, and Cocheras. After Cocheras, the line resurfaces and once again crosses the SE-30 via a viaduct before arriving at
Guadaíra The Guadaíra is a river that runs through the province of Seville, in Andalusia, southern Spain. Its name contains the same ''guad'' root as the much larger Río Guadalquivir, coming from the Arabic word ''wadi'' (), meaning "river valley". The ...
station, currently out of service, which is planned to be an interchange with suburban trains. It continues above ground to
Pablo de Olavide Pablo de Olavide y Jáuregui (Lima, Viceroyalty of Peru, 25 January 1725 – Baeza, Spain, 25 February 1803) was a Spanish politician, lawyer and writer. Biography He was born in a rich and influential ''criollo'' Basque family in Lima and ...
station and then crosses the Utrera highway via another viaduct before reaching Montequinto, a neighborhood with four metro stations. The final station in Montequinto serves as an interchange between the metro and bus networks. Notably, line 1 does not have a direct connection with the future line of the Seville Metro.


General characteristics

*Method of construction:
Tunnel boring machine A tunnel boring machine (TBM), also known as a "mole" or a "worm", is a machine used to excavate tunnels. TBMs are an alternative to drilling and blasting methods and "hand mining", allowing more rapid excavation through hard rock, wet or dry so ...
,
cut and cover A tunnel is an underground or undersea passageway. It is dug through surrounding soil, earth or rock, or laid under water, and is usually completely enclosed except for the two portals common at each end, though there may be access and ve ...
, and viaduct. *Average depth: . *Cost: Around €650 million. *Municipalities served: Four. *Districts spanned: Four. *Population served: 227.974 approximately *Annual users: 22.690.753 approximately ''(2024)'' *Daily users: 61.997 approximately ''(2024)''


Operation


Schedules

The closing time corresponds to the departure of the last train beginning from any of the starting stations in order to proceed serving the people waiting in other stations along the line.


Segmentation

In line 1 of the metro of Seville, the various rates are established according to the number of segment transfers that the user requires in order to travel from the original station to the final one. For this reason, the line is subdivided zones with different rates, which generally correspond with the borders of the municipalities of Seville and the rest of the metropolitan area through which the line runs. The stations of ''Blas Infante'' and ''Pablo de Olavide'' serve as the two nexuses between the three zones, and as such, any user moving from a zone to one of these two points does not pay the segment transfer fee.


Stations


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Seville Metro line 1 Seville Metro Railway lines opened in 2009 Rapid transit lines in Spain