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Sevastopol Shipyard ( russian: Севастопольский морской завод, uk, Севастопольський морський завод / Севморверф, Sevmorverf, Sevastopol Sea Wharf) is a shipyard located in Sevastopol, Crimea, founded as a dockyard for the Imperial Russian Navy in 1783. The shipyard has mostly been used to repair and maintain warships throughout its history, although it has occasionally built ships.


History

The Sevastopol Shipyard was founded in 1783 on the south side of Sevastopol Bay as Akhtiar Admiralty to maintain the ships of the
Black Sea Fleet Chernomorskiy flot , image = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet , dates = May 13, ...
. It occasionally built
frigate A frigate () is a type of warship. In different eras, the roles and capabilities of ships classified as frigates have varied somewhat. The name frigate in the 17th to early 18th centuries was given to any full-rigged ship built for speed and ...
s and smaller sailing ships between 1813 and 1851. It was renamed the Lazarev Admiralty after Admiral Mikhail Lazarev who was assigned as the general commander of the Black Sea Ports and fleet in 1834. He was a major contributor to the development of the Black Sea Fleet and to the building and development of Sevastopol.Sevastopol Shipyard Website


/ref> The dockyard was transferred to the
Russian Steam Navigation and Trading Company The Russian Steam Navigation and Trading Company (russian: Русское общество пароходства и торговли or ROPiT russian: РОПиТ, also referred as Russian S.N.Co.) of Odessa was one of the biggest joint stock ste ...
in 1858 after the damage caused by the Crimean War of 1854–1855. It was nationalized on 16 August 1897.Harrison, et al. The Soviets separated it from the naval base in 1919 and named it the Sevastopol Shipyard, Engineering and Electromechanical Works (Russian: ''Sevastopol'skii sudostroitel'nyi, mashinostroitel'nyi i elektromekhanicheskii zavod''). The dockyard was renamed the Sevastopol Naval Shipyard (''Sevastopol'skii morskoi zavod'') on either 13 January 1921 or January 1930. It was again renamed Shipyard No. 201 (in the name of Sergo Ordzhonikidze) on 30 December 1936 and became Shipyard in the name of Sergo Ordzhonikidze No. 201 (''Zavod imeni Sergo Ordzhonikidze No. 201'') on 15 May 1940.


After the annexation of Crimea

On February 28, 2015, the plant was nationalized in favor of the city by a resolution of the Russian appointed government of Sevastopol. On April 3, 2015, the Sevastopol Shipyard was renamed "Sevastopol Shipyard named after Sergo Ordzhonikidze" (Russian: ''ГУП «Севастопольский морской завод имени Серго Орджоникидзе»''). On April 4, 2015, the Vice Prime Minister Dmitry Rogozin visited the plant. As of April 21, 2015, the plant began to repair ships and serve the ships of the
Black Sea Fleet Chernomorskiy flot , image = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet , dates = May 13, ...
. As of March 2017, the shipyard is under the ownership of Zvezdochka Shipyard, a subsidiary of United Shipbuilding Corporation. Under Ukrainian law, the shipyard is a part of the Sevastopol Marine Plant ( uk, Севморзавод; ''Sevmorzavod'')
joint-stock company A joint-stock company is a business entity in which shares of the company's capital stock, stock can be bought and sold by shareholders. Each shareholder owns company stock in proportion, evidenced by their share (finance), shares (certificates ...
(JSC). On January 31, 2018, the
government of Russia The Government of Russia exercises executive power in the Russian Federation. The members of the government are the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers, and the federal ministers. It has its legal basis in the Constitution of the Russia ...
transferred control of the shipyard to the Russian government under the control of the
Ministry of Industry and Trade The industry minister is a cabinet position in a government. The title may refer to the head of the governmental department that specializes in industry. This position may also be responsible for trade and employment, areas that fall under the mini ...
. The shipyard has built two special catamarans, each one formed by two barges, to move on place railway and highway arcs of the Crimean Bridge, and also tankers and other vessels.


Facilities and services

The Sevmorverf is located on two production sites — Southern and Inkerman, with a total area of 53 hectares. The shipyard operates three dry docks, a slipway for the assembly of floating
crane Crane or cranes may refer to: Common meanings * Crane (bird), a large, long-necked bird * Crane (machine), industrial machinery for lifting ** Crane (rail), a crane suited for use on railroads People and fictional characters * Crane (surname) ...
hulls and ships, specialized shops and production sections, large warehouses, fitting-out embankments, and every other facility to secure the ship's vital systems and units.''Sevmorverf (Sevastopol Shipyard)'', Federation of American Scientist
Website
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Management

* * ? - 1986 — Viktor Podbyeltsev *1986-2006 — Anatoliy Cherevatyy *?-2010 — Oleksandr Prokaza *2010-2015 — Kostyantyn Kartoshkin *Since March 5, 2015 — Yuriy Khaliulin (acting) *Since March 31, 2015 — Oleksandr Yuryiv


List of products

The production list mainly consists of
Tanker Tanker may refer to: Transportation * Tanker, a tank crewman (US) * Tanker (ship), a ship designed to carry bulk liquids ** Chemical tanker, a type of tanker designed to transport chemicals in bulk ** Oil tanker, also known as a petroleum ta ...
s, Fishing boats, Pontoons and Barges. * Repaired Chersonesos * Pontoons, Barges * Repaired or float medium marine tanker ChF Iman * Repaired many ships and boats * Larger dry dock north east repaired or either float out two to five or six tankers or other larger vessel for the 157 and 175 meter docks. * Inkerman dock yard repaired few and scrapped many vessels. * Floating Docks works


Awards

* Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1923) * Order of Lenin (1966) * Order of the October Revolution (1983)


See also

* List of ships of Russia by project number * List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes


Notes


Bibliography

* * * *


External links


Official website
{{Imperial Russian Shipyards Shipbuilding companies of Crimea Shipbuilding companies of the Soviet Union United Shipbuilding Corporation