Setzer (Final Fantasy)
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is a character introduced in the 1994
role-playing video game Role-playing video games, also known as CRPG (computer/console role-playing games), comprise a broad video game genre generally defined by a detailed story and character advancement (often through increasing characters' levels or other skills) ...
''
Final Fantasy VI also known as ''Final Fantasy III'' in its initial North American release, is a 1994 role-playing video game developed and published by Square for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. It is the sixth main entry in the ''Final Fantasy'' ser ...
'' by
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, video game publisher and entertainment conglomerate. It releases role-playing video game, role-playing game franchises, such as ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', and '' ...
. A gambler with an
airship An airship, dirigible balloon or dirigible is a type of aerostat (lighter-than-air) aircraft that can navigate through the air flying powered aircraft, under its own power. Aerostats use buoyancy from a lifting gas that is less dense than the ...
casino, he originally plots to kidnap the starlet of an opera, before he is coerced into joining the protagonists in their quest to stop the game's Gestahlian Empire. Created by
Tetsuya Nomura is a Japanese video game artist, designer, producer, and director working for Square Enix. He was hired by Square initially as a monster designer for ''Final Fantasy V'' (1992), before being shifted towards secondary Character design of Final F ...
, he was based on a
character class In tabletop games and video games, a character class is an occupation, profession, or role assigned to a game character to highlight and differentiate their capabilities and specializations. In role-playing games (RPGs), character classes ag ...
he had originally planned for the game's preceding title, ''
Final Fantasy V is a 1992 role-playing video game developed and published by Square (video game company), Square. It is the fifth main installment of the ''Final Fantasy'' series. The game first appeared only in Japan on Nintendo's Super Nintendo Entertainmen ...
''. He has since appeared in other titles related to the ''Final Fantasy'' franchise, including ''
Kingdom Hearts II ''Kingdom Hearts II'' is a 2005 action role-playing game developed and published by Square Enix in collaboration with Disney Interactive Studios, Buena Vista Games for the PlayStation 2 video game console. The game is a sequel to ''Kingdom Hear ...
'', where he is voiced by
Crispin Freeman Crispin Freeman is an American voice actor, voice director, and screenwriter who is best known for voicing characters in English-language dubs of Japanese anime, animation, and video games. Some of his prominent anime roles include Zelgadis Grayw ...
in English, and
Ryōtarō Okiayu is a Japanese actor, voice actor and singer affiliated with Aoni Production. His major roles include Byakuya Kuchiki in ''Bleach'', Treize Khushrenada in ''Mobile Suit Gundam Wing'', Hisashi Mitsui in ''Slam Dunk'', Meisuke Nueno in '' Hell T ...
in Japanese. Reviewers regarded Setzer as one of the best characters in the game due to his personality and nature, and unique among the series due to being driven by his own desires and ambitions. However this has also earned him some criticism, seen as a "scumbag" by some reviewers, albeit one that improves once he joins the rest of the game's playable cast. Particular praise was given to his story in the game's second half, where he shares a personal tragedy, a moment that some saw as providing much-needed humanization for his character.


Appearances

Setzer Gabbiani is a character in the 1994
Square Enix is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational holding company, video game publisher and entertainment conglomerate. It releases role-playing video game, role-playing game franchises, such as ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', and '' ...
video game ''
Final Fantasy VI also known as ''Final Fantasy III'' in its initial North American release, is a 1994 role-playing video game developed and published by Square for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System. It is the sixth main entry in the ''Final Fantasy'' ser ...
''. Fighting using dice, darts and thrown playing cards, he is a renowned gambler and owner of the Blackjack, an airship-based casino. The protagonists, in need of an airship, discover that he plans to kidnap the star of an upcoming opera. Realizing one of the women in their group, Celes, resembles the starlet, she poses as her to entrap Setzer. When he arrives, she makes a coin-flip wager with him that she'll go with him if he wins, and if he loses he joins the protagonists in their opposition of the game's Gestahlian Empire. Setzer agrees and loses the wager, though upon discovering it was a two-headed coin joins the group regardless, both due to the harm the Empire is doing to his lifestyle and respecting Celes' willingness to use underhanded tactics. However, at the conclusion of the game's first half the world has been devastated, the party separated, and the Blackjack destroyed. Celes finds Setzer drinking heavily in despair, but encourages him to keep going. He takes the group to the tomb of his friend Darril and reveals his past as they descend the staircase into it: originally, the two of them used their airships to compete to be the fastest people in the world. However, her ship crashed after a test flight, and Setzer recovered it and rebuilt it at the site of her grave. Her ship taking flight once more with Setzer in command, the group proceeds to try and find the rest of their allies to take on the game's main antagonist,
Kefka is a fictional character and the main antagonist of the 1994 role-playing video game ''Final Fantasy VI'', developed by Square. Yoshitaka Amano created his visual design and director Yoshinori Kitase wrote his scenes. He is one of the most wel ...
. In other games, Setzer appears as a playable character in ''Final Fantasy Brave Exvius'', ''
Final Fantasy Record Keeper is a free-to-play role-playing gacha game developed and published by DeNA for iOS and Android. The game features original characters and stories interacting with characters, scenarios, and battles from other games in the ''Final Fantasy'' series ...
'', and ''
Dissidia Final Fantasy Opera Omnia ''Dissidia Final Fantasy Opera Omnia'' was a free-to-play role-playing video game set in the ''Dissidia Final Fantasy, Dissidia'' universe of fighting games. ''Opera Omnia'' was published by ''Final Fantasy'' franchise owner Square Enix, and was c ...
''. He also appears in ''
Kingdom Hearts II ''Kingdom Hearts II'' is a 2005 action role-playing game developed and published by Square Enix in collaboration with Disney Interactive Studios, Buena Vista Games for the PlayStation 2 video game console. The game is a sequel to ''Kingdom Hear ...
'' as the reigning champion of the false Twilight Town's Struggle tournament, where he fights the character Roxas. In ''Kingdom Hearts'', he is voiced by
Ryōtarō Okiayu is a Japanese actor, voice actor and singer affiliated with Aoni Production. His major roles include Byakuya Kuchiki in ''Bleach'', Treize Khushrenada in ''Mobile Suit Gundam Wing'', Hisashi Mitsui in ''Slam Dunk'', Meisuke Nueno in '' Hell T ...
in Japanese and
Crispin Freeman Crispin Freeman is an American voice actor, voice director, and screenwriter who is best known for voicing characters in English-language dubs of Japanese anime, animation, and video games. Some of his prominent anime roles include Zelgadis Grayw ...
in English, with Okiayu reprising the role for ''Opera Omnia''. Outside of video games, cards representing Setzer have been produced for the ''
Final Fantasy Trading Card Game The Final Fantasy Trading Card Game ( Japanese: ファイナルファンタジー・トレーディングカードゲーム ''Fainaru Fantajī Torēdingu Kādo Gēmu''), often abbreviated as Final Fantasy TCG or FF-TCG, is a trading card game de ...
'' and '' Magic: The Gathering''.


Conception and design

''Final Fantasy VI'' was developed with the mindset that none of the playable cast was the protagonist, and that each of them were equally the "main character". The cast of characters were selected from submissions from across the development team, with artist
Tetsuya Nomura is a Japanese video game artist, designer, producer, and director working for Square Enix. He was hired by Square initially as a monster designer for ''Final Fantasy V'' (1992), before being shifted towards secondary Character design of Final F ...
contributing the character based on a character concept he had wanted to use previously. Once the cast was selected, each individual would write their character's story, with
Yoshinori Kitase is a Japanese game director and producer working for Square Enix. He is known as the director of ''Final Fantasy VI'', ''Chrono Trigger'', ''Final Fantasy VII'', ''Final Fantasy VIII'' and '' Final Fantasy X'', and the producer of the ''Final ...
balancing the plot as things developed. Standing 175 cm (5 ft 9 in) tall, an early draft of the character's appearance was drawn by Nomura, while
Yoshitaka Amano is a Japanese visual artist, character designer, illustrator, a scenic designer for theatre and film, and a costume designer. He began his career in 1967 at Tatsunoko Production working on anime such as '' Speed Racer'' and later became the c ...
was commissioned to design the characters from the brief outlines provided. Given full creative freedom, Amano wanted to make "real" and "alive" characters, though with consideration for their representation in-game as small computer sprites. Said graphics were designed by Nomura, who drew the chibi artwork of the characters, and
Kazuko Shibuya is a Japanese video game artist. She is best known for her work with Square (now Square Enix), in particular with the ''Final Fantasy'' series. Biography Shibuya was born in 1965. While in middle school, she began creating illustrations and an ...
, who designed the in-game sprites.Alt URL
/ref> Setzer appears as a pale man with long white hair, a black suit with lavender boots, and a black jacket with a gold trim. He additionally has a blue sash around his waist, and a white ascot on his neck. His face and body are heavily scarred, due to "accidents on the airship" but also to reflect the difficulties of his life as a gambler. The Gambler concept was originally a
character class In tabletop games and video games, a character class is an occupation, profession, or role assigned to a game character to highlight and differentiate their capabilities and specializations. In role-playing games (RPGs), character classes ag ...
intended for ''Final Fantasy V'', however the team felt it had too much "individuality". When work began on ''VI'' Nomura felt it was more suitable there as the game's theme was to highlight the individuality of the cast. In terms of personality, he is described as someone calm in almost any situation and in control of their emotions, though tends to use "clumsy phrasing", sometimes on purpose. Additionally they wanted Setzer to put heavy emphasis on his sense of fashion, and desire to have a unique look, similar in attitude to a rock and roll musician. One particular way to illustrate this was with a Bandana item the character has in his inventory, despite being unable to equip it; the team intended it as environmental storytelling, where Setzer, upon seeing the character Locke also wearing a bandana, refuses to wear it again to not share the same style. Setzer's appearance in ''Kingdom Hearts II'' was a last minute change, as scenario writer Kazushige Nojima originally planned to use the character
Rufus Shinra ''Final Fantasy VII'', a role-playing video game developed by Square (video game company), Square, now Square Enix, and originally released in 1997, features many fictional characters in both major and minor roles. ''VII'' has been followed by m ...
from ''
Final Fantasy VII is a 1997 role-playing video game developed by Square for the PlayStation. The seventh main installment in the ''Final Fantasy'' series, it was released in Japan by Square and internationally by Sony Computer Entertainment, becoming the first ...
''. But as the scenes were already being completed, Nomura stated he felt they were using too many characters from ''VII'', and suggested using Setzer instead. Nojima was unfamiliar with the character, but agreed nonetheless.


Promotion and reception

A keychain figure based on his chibi artwork was also produced by
Bandai is a Japanese multinational corporation, multinational toy manufacturer and distributor headquartered in Taitō, Taitō, Tokyo. Its international branches, Bandai Namco Toys & Collectables America and Bandai UK, are respectively headquartered ...
, as part of a series to promote the release of ''Final Fantasy VI''. In 2014, added an outfit to ''
Final Fantasy XIV ''Final Fantasy XIV'' is a massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed and published by Square Enix. Directed and produced by Naoki Yoshida and released worldwide for PlayStation 3 and Windows in August 2013, it replaced ...
'' for male players that would change their appearance to match Setzer's, as part of the game's "Gold Saucer" event. Setzer received mostly positive reception since his debut. Dave Smith of ''
IGN ''IGN'' is an American video gaming and entertainment media website operated by IGN Entertainment Inc., a subsidiary of Ziff Davis, Inc. The company's headquarters is located in San Francisco's SoMa district and is headed by its former e ...
'' considered him the best of the male protagonists in ''Final Fantasy VI'', stating he had the "most crucial of qualities in a hero, an unshakable sense of humor" in light of how he joins the party in the game. ''RPGamer''s Luis Mauricio praised him as being "different and unexpected", an aspect he felt made him stand out amongst ''VI''s cast as a whole. Praising his role in the plot and his choice of weapons, he felt Setzer was a character "propelled by adventure" with a distinct look that tied well to his gambler image, adding "He may be vain and proud, but he somehow manages to be utterly fascinating." Tom Slattery, who oversaw the re-localization of ''Final Fantasy VI'' for the
Game Boy Advance The (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld game console, manufactured by Nintendo, which was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, and to international markets that June. It was later released in mainland China in 2004, under the name iQue Game Boy Advanc ...
, compared him to ''
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera media franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and Cultural impact of Star Wars, quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop cu ...
'' hero
Han Solo Han Solo () is a fictional character in the ''Star Wars'' franchise. He was introduced in the 1977 film ''Star Wars (film), Star Wars'', and later appeared in ''The Empire Strikes Back'' (1980), ''Return of the Jedi'' (1983), ''Star Wars: The F ...
, emphasizing that while Setzer doesn't necessarily want to join the party's rebellion, his hatred for the empire and "hopes of getting the girl" were particular motivations he saw in both characters. Meanwhile, Setzer's motivations being in response to the loss of Darill and the subsequent return to her tomb in the game's second half have been praised as some of the game's best aspects. In the book ''The Legend of Final Fantasy VI'', Pierre Maugein described him as "the embodiment of the non-conformist character showcasing his complete freedom" despite his gambling addiction. He added that while the character had known tragedy like most of the cast, unlike them he was more trying to escape his past. Maugein felt his
hedonism Hedonism is a family of Philosophy, philosophical views that prioritize pleasure. Psychological hedonism is the theory that all human behavior is Motivation, motivated by the desire to maximize pleasure and minimize pain. As a form of Psycholo ...
in an effort to "feel alive" made him a unique character in the ''Final Fantasy'' series. He noted specifically the moment where he wagers his freedom against taking Celes for himself as an example of this; even though he loses the rigged coin flip, his excitement is satisfied. Maugein added that while initially Setzer only joins with the protagonists not out of a care for the world but because the Empire is a threat to his wealth, he appears to use the party to define a new motivation to live for himself, particularly after he overcomes his mourning for Darill. Sebastian Deken in his book examining ''Final Fantasy VI'' and its themes described him as "objectively" a scumbag, citing his involvement with the Empire, his focus on money, and his the implications of his ambitions to kidnap Celes. However, he acknowledged that once he joins with the group he does reform somewhat, putting his prized possessions and even his body on the line for them, something he felt illustrated Setzer's growth and atonement for his past character. He expressed the scene of him reminiscing about Darill was less about necessity for the plot, as he saw it entirely reasonable to build another airship on his own, and instead a story element used to humanize him somewhat, leaving him still a scumbag, but one "with a heart". The staff of ''RPGFan'' shared this sentiment in a
podcast A podcast is a Radio program, program made available in digital format for download over the Internet. Typically, a podcast is an Episode, episodic series of digital audio Computer file, files that users can download to a personal device or str ...
retrospective of the game, stating that prior to it while he had little characterization out of seeming like a
womanizer Womanizer may refer to: * "Womanizer" (term), a promiscuous heterosexual man * "Womanizer" (song), a 2008 song by Britney Spears * "Womanizer", a 1977 song by Blood, Sweat & Tears from '' Brand New Day'' * ''Womanizer'', a 2004 album by Absolut ...
, it provided a "powerful and moving" moment to his character as the descent down the staircase into the tomb became symbolic of Setzer's own descent into his memories.Alt URL
/ref> When examining the iterations of his musical theme, Deken felt that played further into the aforementioned humanizing aspect, particularly its use during the Darill memory sequence. Describing it as " Williamsesque" and "sonic adrenaline", he stated this was expressed with its trumpet melody and "quick moving" strings, painting Setzer as a daredevil. However its reuse as "Epitaph", a slower paced rendition with slightly altered rhythm as the heroes descend into the tomb, felt more similar
Led Zeppelin Led Zeppelin were an English rock music, rock band formed in London in 1968. The band comprised vocalist Robert Plant, guitarist Jimmy Page, bassist-keyboardist John Paul Jones (musician), John Paul Jones and drummer John Bonham. With a he ...
’s "
Stairway to Heaven "Stairway to Heaven" is a song by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, released on 8 November 1971 on the band's untitled fourth studio album (commonly known as ''Led Zeppelin IV''), by Atlantic Records. Composed by the band's guitarist Jimmy ...
". Deken added it presented a tonal shift for Setzer's character, with his brashness becoming tender while his cavalier solemn, and something Deken felt he "desperately needs" as a character in light of his other aspects. Patrick Holleman in the book ''Reverse Design: Final Fantasy VI'' meanwhile described it as a "charmingly nostalgic piece that, much like the feeling of nostalgia, doesn’t resolve", praising composer
Nobuo Uematsu is a Japanese composer and keyboardist best known for his contributions to the ''Final Fantasy'' video game series by Square Enix. A self-taught musician, he began playing the piano at the age of twelve, with English singer-songwriter Elton Joh ...
's use of musical chords for this effect. He further felt that for as much personality as it gave Setzer, he considered it a shame this variation of his theme only played once during the course of the game.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gabbiani, Setzer Characters designed by Tetsuya Nomura Final Fantasy VI characters Male characters in video games Video game characters introduced in 1994 Fictional gamblers Fictional aviators Fictional kidnappers