The Sette-Daban (russian: Сетте-Дабан, sah, Сэттэ Дабаан) is a range of mountains in far
North-eastern Russia. Administratively the range belongs partly to the
Sakha Republic
Sakha, officially the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia),, is the largest republic of Russia, located in the Russian Far East, along the Arctic Ocean, with a population of roughly 1 million. Sakha comprises half of the area of its governing Far Eas ...
and partly to the
Khabarovsk Krai
Khabarovsk Krai ( rus, Хабаровский край, r=Khabarovsky kray, p=xɐˈbarəfskʲɪj kraj) is a federal subject (a krai) of Russia. It is geographically located in the Russian Far East and is a part of the Far Eastern Federal District ...
of the
Russian Federation. The area of the Sette-Daban is largely uninhabited. The
R504 Kolyma Highway passes through the northern part of the range.
The climate prevailing in the Sette-Daban is
continental and severe. The average air temperature in January is a chilly . The average temperature in the river valleys may reach a maximum of in July.
History
In 1829, German physicist
Georg Adolf Erman during a round-the-world (1828-1830) journey reported the existence of "Seven Ranges" (Sette Daban) between 135° and 140° E in the area of one of the upper tributaries of the Yudoma.
The range was surveyed in 1934 by geologist
Yuri Bilibin (1901—1952) together with mining engineer
Evgeny Bobin (1897—1941) in the course of an expedition sent by the government of the Soviet Union. After conducting the first topographic survey of the area Bilibin established that this chain consists of three parallel ridges with pointed, often rocky peaks, and that it belongs to the Verkhoyansk Mountain System. Bilibin and Bobin also explored for the first time the
Yudoma-Maya Highlands and the
Skalisty Range, directly adjacent to Sette-Daban.
Geography
The Sette-Daban is a range located in southeastern Yakutia, at the southern end of the
Verkhoyansk Range, part of the
East Siberian System of mountains. It is bound in the north by the
Tompo River
The Tompo (russian: Томпо) is a river in the Sakha Republic (Yakutia), Russia, a right tributary of the Aldan, part of the Lena basin. River Tompo gives its name to the Tompo District. It flows across desolate regions, Topolinoye being the onl ...
and in the west by the
Ulakhan-Bom, in the east by the
Skalisty Range and to the south and east flows the
Allakh-Yun River valley, beyond which rise the
Dzhugdzhur Range and the
Stanovoy Highlands, to the west by the
Aldan River valley beyond which rises the
Lena Plateau. To the northeast rises the
Suntar-Khayata Range and to the east, the
Yudoma-Maya Highlands. The highest point of the Sette-Daban is an unnamed peak reaching .
The area of the range is crossed from north to south by the
Yudoma river valley. The
Eastern Khandyga
Eastern may refer to:
Transportation
*China Eastern Airlines, a current Chinese airline based in Shanghai
*Eastern Air, former name of Zambia Skyways
*Eastern Air Lines, a defunct American airline that operated from 1926 to 1991
*Eastern Air Li ...
River, the
Tyry and the
Khanda have their sources in the range.
Google Earth
Google Earth is a computer program that renders a 3D computer graphics, 3D representation of Earth based primarily on satellite imagery. The program maps the Earth by superimposition, superimposing satellite images, aerial photography, and geog ...
Flora and fauna
The slopes of the range are covered by
larch forests, giving way to
dwarf cedar
''Pinus sibirica'', or Siberian pine, in the family Pinaceae is a species of pine tree that occurs in Siberia from 58°E in the Ural Mountains east to 126°E in the Stanovoy Range in southern Sakha Republic, and from Igarka at 68°N in the lower ...
thickets and
mountain tundra at elevations above .
[Sette-Daban // Great Soviet Encyclopedia : (in 30 vols.) / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov . - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.]
The lower altitudes of the Sette-Daban mountains provide a habitat for the
Siberian Wood Frog
''Rana amurensis'' (Khabarovsk frog, Siberian wood frog, Heilongjiang brown frog or Amur brown frog) is a species of true frog found in northern Asia. It ranges across western Siberia, as well as northeastern China, northeastern Mongolia, and ...
and the
Siberian Salamander.
See also
*
List of mountains and hills of Russia
References
External links
Moss flora of Sette-Daban Range (Yakutia)Liverworts of the Sette-Daban Range (Eastern Yakutia)
Verkhoyansk Range
Mountain ranges of Khabarovsk Krai
{{KhabarovskKrai-geo-stub
sah:Сэттэ Дабаан, сис