The Sessions Clock Company ("Sessions") was one of several notable American clock companies centered in
Connecticut
Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
. Sessions and its predecessor (
E.N. Welch Company), along with the
E. Ingraham Company, the
Ansonia Clock Company
Ansonia Clocks were made by a clock manufacturing business which started in Ansonia, Connecticut, in 1851 and which moved to Brooklyn, New York, in 1878.
History
In 1838, brass movements had mainly replaced wooden and cast iron movements in m ...
, the
New Haven Clock Company, the
Seth Thomas Clock Company
The Seth Thomas Clock Company was founded by Seth Thomas and began producing clocks in 1813. It was incorporated as the "Seth Thomas Clock Company" in 1853. The company manufactured clock movements for the Self Winding Clock Company from 1886 t ...
, the
William L. Gilbert Clock Company, and the
Waterbury Clock Company collectively produced most of the mechanical clocks made in America between the mid-19th century and 1950. At about 1935, Sessions ended its production of mechanical clocks and produced electrical clocks exclusively.
History
In 1902,
William E Sessions and other family members purchased a controlling interest in the E.N. Welch Company, a clock manufacturer located in
Forestville, Connecticut. Sessions' father owned a foundry located in
Bristol, Connecticut
Bristol is a suburban city located in Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, southwest-west of Hartford. The city is also 120 miles southwest from Boston, and approximately 100 miles northeast of New York City. As of the 2020 census, the ...
that produced cases for E.N Welch Co. On
January 9, 1903, the company was reorganized as The Sessions Clock Company.
Within a few years the Sessions Clock Company was producing clock movements, cases, dials, artwork and castings for their line of mechanical clocks. Between 1903 and 1933 Sessions produced 52 models of mechanical clocks, ranging from Advertisers, large and small clocks with logos of various businesses, to wall, or regulator clocks, and shelf or mantel clocks, designed for the home. Many of the Session clocks from this period are prized by collectors.
In 1930, the company expanded to produce electric clocks and timers for radios, while continuing to produce traditional brass mechanical movements. Beginning at the end of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
Sessions W Model (electric) was widely used by various casting companies for their clocks. The dial of the W Model read ''Movement by Sessions''. In the early 1950s Sessions begin to produce timers for television.
In 1956, Sessions was absorbed by a company interested mainly in their timing devices. In 1959,
William K. Sessions, grandson of William E. Sessions left the Sessions Clock Company and formed the
New England Clock Company. In 1960, one of the Sessions Clock buildings was sold to the Bristol Instrument Gears Company.
Kept as the Sessions Company, the new owners ran the operation until 1969 when changes in the market forced the Sessions Company into liquidation. In 1970, the remaining buildings were sold to Dabko Industries, a machine parts manufacturer.
References and sources
Clock LoreSessions Clocks, Ly, Tran Duy; 2001; Arlingtonbooks.com 215 Shadowood Drive, Johnson City, Tennessee 37604 USA
Antique Clock Pricing Guide
List Of Sessions Clock Company Mechanical Clock Models
Adair; Advertising No. 4; Aquarius; Asia; Assortment No. 3; Clinton; Concord; Cottage No. 1; Cottage No. 3-1921; Dickory, Dickory, Dock Model 5; Dover; Drop Octagon, 12 Inch; Drop Octagon, 8 Inch;
Drop Octagon, 9 Inch; Duet No. 1-1927; Duke; Eclipse; Eiffiel; Elite No. 37-38; Elsa; Elton; Foyer; Gothic No. 201; Grand No. 2; Grand No. 2-1915; Halifax; Home Assortment; Home No. 1; Home No. 3; Hyannis; Jewel; Kitchlok (2); Model 2W; Model 463-W; No. 9224; Office No. 150, 10 Inch; Plymouth; Preferences No. TK53; Puritan; Ramona; Regulator E; Regulator H; Regulator No. 2; Regulator No. 3 ; Regulator No. 4; Regulator No. 5; Regulator No. 6; Reta; Spice No. 1TK54; St. Clair; Star Pointer; Superior No. 3-1915; Unique 1; Unique No. 1; Verdi; Washington; Weldon; Westminster 416 WC; Westminster Chime C
Clock manufacturing companies of the United States
Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1969
Manufacturing companies established in 1903
Defunct manufacturing companies based in Connecticut