Servicio De Administración Tributaria
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The Tax Administration Service (, SAT) is the
revenue service A revenue service, revenue agency or taxation authority is a government agency responsible for the intake of government revenue, including taxes and sometimes non-tax revenue. Depending on the jurisdiction, revenue services may be charged wit ...
of the
Mexican federal government The politics of Mexico function within the framework of a federal presidential representative democratic republic whose government is based on a multi-party congressional system, where the President of Mexico is both head of state and head ...
. The
government agency A government agency or state agency, sometimes an appointed commission, is a permanent or semi-permanent organization in the machinery of government (bureaucracy) that is responsible for the oversight and administration of specific functions, s ...
is a deconcentrated bureau of the
Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit The Secretariat of the Treasury and Public Credit (, SHCP) is the finance ministry of Mexico. The Secretary of the Treasury is the head of the department, and is a member of the federal executive cabinet, appointed to the post by the President ...
, Mexico's cabinet-level finance ministry, and is under the immediate direction of the Chief of the Tax Administration Service. The SAT is responsible for collecting taxes, as well as applying fiscal and
customs Customs is an authority or Government agency, agency in a country responsible for collecting tariffs and for controlling International trade, the flow of goods, including animals, transports, personal effects, and hazardous items, into and out ...
law, with the purpose of funding public spending in a proportional and equitable manner. Additionally, it is the bureau's responsibility to generate and collect information necessary for the formation and evaluation of fiscal policy.


History

On 15 December 1995, the Law of the Tax Administration Service () was published in the
Official Journal of the Federation The (DOF; translated variously as the ''Official Journal of the Federation'' or else as ''Official Gazette of the Federation''), published daily by the government of Mexico, is the main official government publication in Mexico. It was establ ...
, through which the new bureau was established, endowing it with the highest fiscal authority. In March 1996, a new organic structure for the
Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit The Secretariat of the Treasury and Public Credit (, SHCP) is the finance ministry of Mexico. The Secretary of the Treasury is the head of the department, and is a member of the federal executive cabinet, appointed to the post by the President ...
was authorized and registered, which brought about a number of changes in the organisms and dependencies of the ministry that dealt with taxation, including the General Information, Development, and Evaluation Administration () and the General Directorate of Tax Policy (). The SAT officially began operations on 1 July 1997, with the internal bylaws published on 30 June that same year. The Tax Administration Service substituted the Undersecretariat of Income. In addition, the creation of the new bureau gave rise to the establishment of several different administrative units, as well as a number of state and local administrative dependencies for the purposes of federal tax collection, fiscal auditing, revenue and customs law, as well as the redistribution of federal resources.


Composition

The SAT is composed of a Governing Board, which constitutes its primary decision-making body; the eleven general administrations and units which make up the bureau; and a Chief of the Tax Administration Service, who is appointed and removed by the
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
with the approval of the
Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
. The Chief of the SAT is the primary link between the bureau and the rest of the departments and bureaus which make up the
executive branch The executive branch is the part of government which executes or enforces the law. Function The scope of executive power varies greatly depending on the political context in which it emerges, and it can change over time in a given country. In ...
of the
Mexican federal government The politics of Mexico function within the framework of a federal presidential representative democratic republic whose government is based on a multi-party congressional system, where the President of Mexico is both head of state and head ...
, as well as all other government entities at the state and local levels, private and social sector
actors An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. ...
. The Governing Board of the SAT is made up of the following individuals: *
Arturo Herrera Gutiérrez Arturo Herrera Gutiérrez is a Mexican economist and former member of the Cabinet of Mexico designated as Secretariat of Finance and Public Credit, Secretary of Finance and Public Credit (SHCP) by President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) t ...
as Secretary of Finance; * Three counsellors appointed by the former from within the finance ministry; and * Three independent counsellors appointed by the
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
, two of whom must have been nominated by the National Committee of Fiscal Officials () in accordance with the Law of Fiscal Coordination. Additionally, the general administrations which make up the SAT are as follows: * Custom * Taxpayer Services * Federal Tax Auditing * Large Taxpayers * Legal * Revenue * Resources and Services * Communication and Information Technology * Evaluation * Planning * Foreign Trade Auditing These, together with the various state and local administrative units make up the main body of the Tax Administration Service.


See also

*
Federal Taxpayer Registry The Federal Taxpayer Registry (Spanish: ''Registro Federal de Contribuyentes'', RFC), also known as RFC number, is a tax identification number required by any physical or natural person or moral or juridical person (legal entity) in Mexico to car ...
(RFC), Mexican tax identification number


References


External links


Sitio del Servicio de Administración Tributaria
{{DEFAULTSORT:Servicio de Administracion Tributaria Government agencies established in 1995 1995 establishments in Mexico Government agencies of Mexico Paseo de la Reforma