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The Serna class, Russian designation Project 11770, is a class of air cavity system
landing craft Landing craft are small and medium seagoing watercraft, such as boats and barges, used to convey a landing force (infantry and vehicles) from the sea to the shore during an amphibious assault. The term excludes landing ships, which are larger. ...
constructed for the
Russian Navy The Russian Navy is the Navy, naval arm of the Russian Armed Forces. It has existed in various forms since 1696. Its present iteration was formed in January 1992 when it succeeded the Navy of the Commonwealth of Independent States (which had i ...
. Twelve boats were built by
Vostochnaya Verf JSC Vostochnaya Verf (until 1994 - Vladivostok Shipyard) is a Russian Shipbuilding, shipbuilding enterprise in Vladivostok. Background The enterprise was founded in 1952 for the construction of low-tonnage ships from Non-magnetic, non-magnetic ...
between 1994 and 2014. Four boats of the export project 11771 were built in 1994. Four ships of the Project 11771 designation were made specifically for export to other countries. One was sold to Estonia (now out of service), and three were sold to the
United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a Federal monarchy, federal elective monarchy made up of Emirates of the United Arab E ...
.


Deployment

During the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, , starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, conflict between the two countries which began in 2014. The fighting has caused hundreds of thou ...
, a Serna-class craft docked at Snake Island was destroyed when the island was attacked by a Ukrainian
Bayraktar TB2 Bayraktar TB2 (Turkish language, Turkish: ''Standard-bearer TB2'') is a Medium-altitude long-endurance UAV, medium-altitude long-endurance (MALE) unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) capable of remotely controlled or autonomous flight operati ...
drone on 6 May 2022. One more Serna-class craft and one craft were reported by Ukrainian intelligence to have been destroyed near Crimea on 10 November 2023.


References


External links

* Amphibious warfare vessel classes Amphibious warfare vessels of the Russian Navy Landing craft {{USSR-mil-ship-stub