Sergei Yefimovich Zakharov
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Sergei Yefimovich Zakharov (; November 26, 1900, in the town of Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky, Sakalin Province, Russian Empire – January 24, 1993, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation) was a Russian
Soviet The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 until Dissolution of the Soviet ...
painter, watercolorist, graphic artist, and interior designer.He lived and worked in Leningrad (now
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
). He was a member of the
Leningrad Union of Artists Union of Artists of Saint Petersburg () was established on August 2, 1932, as a creative union of the Leningrad artists and arts critics. Prior to 1959, it was called ":ru:Ленинградский Союз художников, Leningrad Union of ...
, and regarded as one of the brightest representatives of the Leningrad school of painting and graphics, most famous for his watercolors of fruits and flowers.


Biography

Sergei Yefimovich Zakharov was born on November 26, 1900, in the town of Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky located on
Sakhalin Island Sakhalin ( rus, Сахали́н, p=səxɐˈlʲin) is an island in Northeast Asia. Its north coast lies off the southeastern coast of Khabarovsk Krai in Russia, while its southern tip lies north of the Japanese island of Hokkaido. An islan ...
near the Tatar Strait on the western shores of Northern Sakhalin, at the foot of the Western Sakhalin Mountains. In 1927, Sergei Zakharov graduated from the Tomsk Institute of Architecture and Construction. Starting in 1928, Zakharov participated in art exhibitions. He painted still lifes, portraits, landscapes, genre scenes, and he worked in watercolours, tempera, and monumental painting. From the 1930 to the 1950s, Zakharov worked a lot in
Soviet Tajikistan The Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic, also commonly known as Soviet Tajikistan, the Tajik SSR, TaSSR, or simply Tajikistan, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union which existed from 1929 to 1991 in Central Asia. The Tajik Rep ...
, where he designed the interiors of public buildings. In 1951 he was awarded the honorary title of the Honored Art Worker of the Tadzhik Republic. Zakharov was most famous for his watercolour paintings of fruits and flowers, and also for paintings devoted to
Central Asia Central Asia is a region of Asia consisting of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The countries as a group are also colloquially referred to as the "-stans" as all have names ending with the Persian language, Pers ...
. He is regarded as an outstanding master of watercolours, working in the technique of watercolour pouring. His personal exhibitions were in Leningrad (1951, 1980, 1984), Saint Petersburg (1996), and Moscow (1961, 1965). Zakharov became a member of the
Leningrad Union of Artists Union of Artists of Saint Petersburg () was established on August 2, 1932, as a creative union of the Leningrad artists and arts critics. Prior to 1959, it was called ":ru:Ленинградский Союз художников, Leningrad Union of ...
in 1938. Sergei Efimovich Zakharov died in Saint Petersburg in 1993. His paintings and watercolors reside in the
State Russian Museum The State Russian Museum (), formerly known as the Russian Museum of His Imperial Majesty Alexander III (), on Arts Square in Saint Petersburg, is the world's largest depository of Russian fine art. It is also one of the largest art museums in ...
,
State Tretyakov Gallery The State Tretyakov Gallery (; abbreviated ГТГ, ''GTG'') is an art gallery in Moscow, Russia, which is considered the foremost depository of Russian fine art in the world. The gallery's history starts in 1856 when the Muscovite merchant Pavel ...
, and scattered across numerous art museums and private collections in Russia, Italy, England, the United States, and throughout the world.''Artists of the USSR. Biography and Bibliography Dictionary. Volume 4, part 1''. - Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1983. - pp. 254–255.


See also

* Fine Art of Leningrad *
Leningrad School of Painting The Leningrad School of Painting () is a phenomenon that refers to a large group of painters who developed in Saint Petersburg, Leningrad around the reformed Imperial Academy of Arts, Academy of Arts in 1930–1950 and was united by the Saint Pet ...
*
List of Russian artists This is a list of Russian artists. In this context, the term "Russian" covers the Russian Federation, Soviet Union, Russian Empire, Tsardom of Russia and Grand Duchy of Moscow, including ethnic Russians and people of other ethnicities living in Rus ...
*
List of 20th-century Russian painters This is a list of 20th-century Russian painters of the Russian Federation, Soviet Union, and Russian Empire, both ethnic Russians and people of other ethnicities. This list also includes painters who were born in Russia but later emigrated, and tho ...
*
List of painters of Saint Petersburg Union of Artists This is a list of painters of Saint Petersburg Union of Artists (founded 2 August 1932 as the :ru:Ленинградский Союз художников, Leningrad Union of Soviet Artists, since 1959 named as the Leningrad branch of Union of Ar ...
*
Saint Petersburg Union of Artists Union of Artists of Saint Petersburg () was established on August 2, 1932, as a creative union of the Leningrad artists and arts critics. Prior to 1959, it was called " Leningrad Union of Soviet Artists". From 1959 (when it joined the Union of Art ...


References


Sources

* ''Artists of the USSR. Biography and Bibliography Dictionary. Vol. 4, Part 1''. - Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1983. - pp. 254–255. * ''Directory of members of the Leningrad branch of Union of Artists of Russian Federation.'' - Leningrad: Khudozhnik RSFSR, 1987. - p. 47. * ''Matthew C. Bown. Dictionary of 20th Century Russian and Soviet Painters 1900-1980s''. - London: Izomar, 1998. , . * ''Sergei V. Ivanov. Unknown Socialist Realism. The Leningrad School.'' - Saint Petersburg: NP-Print Edition, 2007. – pp. 244, 245, 363, 382–385, 387–391, 394, 396–398, 400, 401, 411, 413–415, 418–420, 442–444. , . {{DEFAULTSORT:Zakharov, Sergei 1900 births 1993 deaths People from Alexandrovsk-Sakhalinsky District People from Primorskaya Oblast 20th-century Russian painters Russian male painters Soviet painters Leningrad School artists Russian watercolorists Socialist realist artists Members of the Leningrad Union of Artists Russian still life painters 20th-century Russian male artists Soviet designers Interior designers