Sergei A. Dylevsky ( be, Сяргей Дылеўскі; russian: Сергей Дылевский; born 1 September 1989) is a Belarusian engineer and, , a member of the presidium of the
Coordination Council that aims to coordinate a transition of political power in
Belarus
Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by ...
in the context of the
2020 Belarusian protests and the
2020 Belarusian presidential election
Presidential elections were held in Belarus on Sunday, 9 August 2020. Early voting began on 4 August and ran until 8 August.
Incumbent Alexander Lukashenko was announced by the Central Election Commission (CEC) to have won a sixth term in offi ...
.
Early years
Dylevsky was born on 1 September 1989 in
Minsk
Minsk ( be, Мінск ; russian: Минск) is the capital and the largest city of Belarus, located on the Svislach (Berezina), Svislach and the now subterranean Nyamiha, Niamiha rivers. As the capital, Minsk has a special administrative stat ...
to working-class parents, who, , were employees at
Minsk Tractor Works (MTZ). He studied machine construction at a technical college in Minsk and chose to become a steel temperer.
2020 election protests
Following the
2020 Belarusian presidential election
Presidential elections were held in Belarus on Sunday, 9 August 2020. Early voting began on 4 August and ran until 8 August.
Incumbent Alexander Lukashenko was announced by the Central Election Commission (CEC) to have won a sixth term in offi ...
and continuing
2020 Belarusian protests in early August 2020, Dylevsky was angered by security forces' violent crackdown on protestors. He drove several protestors to hospitals and called for a strike at
Minsk Tractor Works (MTZ). He was joined in the strike by workers calling for political prisoners to be release and for new elections, leading a group of 1,000 workers on a march to the centre of Minsk.
On 17 August, Dylevksy led a march of 5,000 striking MTZ workers.
On 18 August, Dylevksy stated that 50 people demonstrating in front of MTZ to support the workers were detained.
On 19 August, Dylevsky was chosen as one of the members of the presidium of the
Coordination Council, which aims to coordinate a transition of political power from president
Alexander Lukashenko
Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko (as transliterated from Russian language, Russian; also transliterated from Belarusian language, Belarusian as Alyaksand(a)r Ryhoravich Lukashenka;, ; rus, Александр Григорьевич Лука� ...
who claims to have won the 9 August 2020 Belarusian presidential election.
On 20 August,
Alexander Konyuk, the
Prosecutor-General of Belarus, initiated criminal proceedings against the members of the Coordination Council under Article 361 of the
Belarusian Criminal Code, on the grounds of attempting to seize state power and harming national security.
By 21 August, Dylevsky had become a "political star" according to the ''
New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
''.
Dylevsky stated that he considered the Belarusian industrial system to be inefficient and that the lack of oligarchs in Belarus was "far from being an achievement", since it meant that "sound" business people did not wish to invest in Belarus.
Dylevsky stated that politics would be "the last thing
hat hewould like to do" and then stated his intention to remove Lukashenko from power.
He considers
Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya to be the legitimate president of Belarus.
He argued that "Most of all, Lukashenko fears the factory workers' protest, so he tries to scare strike organisers and stop the strikes."
Legal pressure
On 21 August 2020, Dylevsky and fellow presidium member
Maxim Znak
Maxim Aliaksandravič Znak (; born 4 September 1981) is a Belarusian lawyer and politician, part of Viktar Babaryka's team, lawyer of Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, and a member of the presidium of the Coordination Council formed during the 2020� ...
entered the premises of the Investigative Committee of the
(KGB) for interrogation; they were later released.
On 24 August 2020, Dylevsky was detained by the security services along with fellow presidium member
Olga Kovalkova whilst they both attempted to support striking workers at the
Minsk Tractor Works factory.
He was sentenced to 10 days' imprisonment the following day.
As of 27 August 2020, Dylevsky's lawyer has been unable to meet with him.
On 21 September 2020 he was released from prison. In October 2020, Dylevsky left Belarus to resettle in
Warsaw
Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is official ...
.
Awards and recognitions
In December 2020, Dylevsky was named among the representatives of the Democratic
Belarusian opposition
The Belarusian opposition consists of groups and individuals in Belarus seeking to challenge, from 1988 to 1991, the authorities of Soviet Belarus, and since 1995, the leader of the country Alexander Lukashenko, whom supporters of the movement o ...
, honored with the
Sakharov Prize by the
European Parliament
The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adop ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dylevsky, Sergei
1989 births
Living people
Politicians from Minsk
Belarusian dissidents
Belarusian political prisoners
Missing people
Belarusian engineers