Serge Sorokko (born 26 April 1954) is an American art dealer, publisher and owner of the
Serge Sorokko Gallery in San Francisco. He played a major role in establishing the first cultural exchanges in the field of visual arts between the United States and the Soviet Union during the period of
perestroika
''Perestroika'' (; russian: links=no, перестройка, p=pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə, a=ru-perestroika.ogg) was a political movement for reform within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) during the late 1980s widely associated wit ...
. Sorokko is the recipient of various international honors and awards for his contributions to culture.
Early life
Serge Sorokko turned a lifelong interest in art into eponymous fine art galleries selling the work of contemporary artists. He was born in
Riga
Riga (; lv, Rīga , liv, Rīgõ) is the capital and largest city of Latvia and is home to 605,802 inhabitants which is a third of Latvia's population. The city lies on the Gulf of Riga at the mouth of the Daugava river where it meets the Ba ...
, Latvia, then part of the
Soviet Union. His mother was a lawyer and father an architect and art collector, recognized for designing, in the 1960s and 1970s, some of Riga's most prominent public buildings. Sorokko graduated
magna cum laude
Latin honors are a system of Latin phrases used in some colleges and universities to indicate the level of distinction with which an academic degree has been earned. The system is primarily used in the United States. It is also used in some So ...
from the Latvian State University (now
University of Latvia) in 1977 with an
advanced degree in English literature. In 1978, at the age of 24, he emigrated to the United States and settled in San Francisco. He became a naturalized American citizen in 1984.
Career
Shortly after his arrival in the US in 1979, Sorokko began work as an art consultant for a San Francisco contemporary art gallery. In 1982, he became co-owner of the Bowles/Sorokko Galleries in San Francisco and, together with his business partner Franklin Bowles, opened a new two floor gallery on
Rodeo Drive, in Beverly Hills. The Sorokko galleries, which by 1987 also included a location in New York City, exhibited works by the
School of Paris as well as the next generation of European painters including
David Hockney, among others.
One of Sorokko's main initiatives was advancing the virtually nonexistent public profile of the underground art movement then taking place in the Soviet Union, which included works by expatriates who had relocated to the West, as well as the multitude who remained. With the advent of
glasnost
''Glasnost'' (; russian: link=no, гласность, ) has several general and specific meanings – a policy of maximum openness in the activities of state institutions and freedom of information, the inadmissibility of hushing up problems, ...
, in 1988, Sorokko orchestrated and sponsored an unprecedented return to the Soviet Union of the exiled Russian artist
Mihail Chemiakin
Mihail Mikhailovich Chemiakin (or Shemyakin, russian: Михаил Михайлович Шемякин, born 4 May 1943) is a Russian painter, stage designer, sculptor and publisher, and a controversial representative of the nonconformist art ...
, for a retrospective exhibition at the Moscow
Tretyakov Gallery. It was then that Sorokko met
Tair Salakhov
Tahir Salahov ( Azerbaijani, in full: , russian: Таир Теймур Салахов; 29 November 1928 – 21 May 2021) was a Soviet, Azerbaijani painter and draughtsman. He was First Secretary of the Artists' Union of the USSR (1973–1992), V ...
, First Secretary of the
Union of Soviet Artists
The Artists' Union of the USSR (russian: Союз художников СССР, translit=Soyuz khudozhnikov SSSR) was a creative union of the Soviet artists and art critics embracing the Republics of the Soviet Union.
The Union was founded sta ...
. Together with Salakhov, Sorokko has been directly involved with bringing art exhibitions to museum venues in Russia and, in exchange, showing established, but never before seen in the West, Russian artists in his galleries in the U.S.
In 1989, Sorokko was sought out by the Soviet Union's
Ministry of Culture, to become its intermediary to the New York art scene, for the first ever exhibition of paintings of contemporary New York artists in Moscow, at the
Kuznetsky Most Exhibition Hall. The show, which drew mixed reviews, was curated by
Donald Kuspit and entitled "Painting Beyond the Death of Painting."
Serge Sorokko Gallery
In 1996, Sorokko sold his interest in the Bowles/Sorokko Galleries and opened the three-story Serge Sorokko Gallery on
Union Square, in San Francisco, and one year later, in 1997, a second three-storey gallery on
West Broadway
West Broadway is a north-south street in the New York City borough of Manhattan, separated into two parts by Tribeca Park. The northern part begins at Tribeca Park, near the intersection of Avenue of the Americas (Sixth Avenue), Walker Stre ...
, in New York City's
SoHo district. The inaugural exhibition in New York, which, according to David Schonauer, editor-in-chief of American ''
Photo'' magazine, became "the inspiration for the special issue of American ''Photo''," was the critically acclaimed
multimedia and photography installation entitled "The Last Party: Nightworld in Photographs". The show was timed to coincide with the would-be 20th anniversary of
Studio 54
Studio 54 is a Broadway theater and a former disco nightclub at 254 West 54th Street in the Midtown Manhattan neighborhood of New York City. Operated by the Roundabout Theatre Company, Studio 54 has 1,006 seats on two levels. The theater was ...
and release of
Anthony Haden-Guest
Anthony Haden-Guest (born 2 February 1937) is a British-American writer, reporter, cartoonist, art critic, poet, and socialite who lives in New York City and London. He is a frequent contributor to major magazines and has had several books publi ...
’s nightlife chronicle, ''The Last Party: Studio 54, Disco and the Culture of the Night''. A diverse group of American and European artists on exhibit spanned an entire century. According to the British ''
Independent'', the "opening gala of the Serge Sorokko Gallery in SoHo was so crowded that even
Spike Lee cooled his heels on the sidewalk rather than brave the crush. The gallery featured an exhibition of hundreds of photographs of the club scene by
Diane Arbus,
Weegee,
Irving Penn
Irving Penn (June 16, 1917October 7, 2009) was an American photographer known for his fashion photography, portraits, and still lifes. Penn's career included work at ''Vogue'' magazine, and independent advertising work for clients including Is ...
,
Helmut Newton
Helmut Newton (born Helmut Neustädter; 31 October 192023 January 2004) was a German-Australian photographer. The ''New York Times'' described him as a "prolific, widely imitated fashion photographer whose provocative, erotically charged black-a ...
and assorted
paparazzi, serving as photographic crib sheets for the thousands of guests at the opening. There were photos of
Mick Jagger and
Jerry Hall; of
Cher
Cher (; born Cherilyn Sarkisian; May 20, 1946) is an American singer, actress and television personality. Often referred to by the media as the Honorific nicknames in popular music, "Goddess of Pop", she has been described as embodying female ...
and of
Eddie Murphy
Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American actor, comedian, writer, producer, and singer. He rose to fame on the sketch comedy show ''Saturday Night Live'', for which he was a regular cast member from 1980 to 1984. Murphy has als ...
; of bare-breasted teenage club-girls with glitter on their faces; of deeply stoned couples in hotpants and afros, goosing each other in front of punk clubs; and of fashion-world luminaries staring at naked, writhing performance artists." Describing the "mob of guests kept out of the overpacked gallery by bouncers," columnist Bob Morris wrote in ''
The New York Times'': "And this door scene was bad.
Tina Louise was shut outside far too long for a ''
Gilligan's Island
''Gilligan's Island'' is an American sitcom created and produced by Sherwood Schwartz. The show's ensemble cast features Bob Denver, Alan Hale Jr., Jim Backus, Natalie Schafer, Tina Louise, Russell Johnson and Dawn Wells. It aired for thr ...
'' icon. Richard Johnson, the editor of the ''
New York Posts ''
Page Six'', was stuck outside for a while, too...
Robert Altman
Robert Bernard Altman ( ; February 20, 1925 – November 20, 2006) was an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. He was a five-time nominee of the Academy Award for Best Director and is considered an enduring figure from the New H ...
couldn't get in either. What could be more delicious than looking out on someone that important among a crowd being squished against the gallery window like insects on a windshield?" "''The Last Party'' is a fascinating exhibition," declared the British journalist and author
Suzy Menkes in the ''
International Herald Tribune
The ''International Herald Tribune'' (''IHT'') was a daily English-language newspaper published in Paris, France for international English-speaking readers. It had the aim of becoming "the world's first global newspaper" and could fairly be said ...
'', "because of the wide variety of its 60 different photographers and 300 images excellently orchestrated and hung. But also because it captures its subjects unselfconsciously. In that, it pinions a butterfly moment of social history."
According to the New York ''
Daily News'', the gallery soon became "the place where celebrities hang out," and in 1998,
Woody Allen used the Sorokko gallery to shoot an exhibition opening scene for his film ''
Celebrity''.
In March 2007, Sorokko staged a U.S. premiere of ''New Religion'', a multimedia installation of the British artist
Damien Hirst, and in September 2007 – a world premiere of drawings by the 16th century Italian artist
Jacopo Strada. Entitled "Jacopo Strada (1510 – 1588). Mannerist Splendor: Extravagant Designs for a Royal Table", the exhibition was accompanied by a hard cover catalogue authored by Dr. Sarah Lawrence, director of the Master of Arts Program in Decorative Arts and Design at the
Cooper Hewitt National Design Museum in New York.
In 2010, Serge Sorokko Gallery moved from its location on Grant Avenue to a much larger ground floor space at 55 Geary Street, on Union Square in San Francisco. The new gallery's inaugural exhibition was a world premiere of a site-specific installation of paintings, ''
trompe-l'œil'' works on paper and sculptures by the Belgian artist
Isabelle de Borchgrave
Isabelle Jeanne Marie Alice Jacobs, by marriage, Countess Isabelle de Borchgrave d'Altena (born 1946 in Brussels) is a prominent Belgian artist and sculptor, best known for her colorful paintings and intricately painted paper sculptures. She is ...
.
Publishing
Sorokko’s interest in photography has intensified. Beginning in 2000, the Serge Sorokko Gallery published its first photography portfolio, which benefited the
Brooklyn Academy of Music
The Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM) is a performing arts venue in Brooklyn, New York City, known as a center for progressive and avant-garde performance. It presented its first performance in 1861 and began operations in its present location in ...
(BAM). The portfolio included pieces by well-known contemporary artists. This publishing venture was followed in 2004, by the publication of the ''BAM Photography Portfolio II.'' In 2008, Sorokko unveiled the ''BAM Photography Portfolio III'', which showcased original works by twelve contemporary artists.
Also in 2008, Sorokko published ''10 Iris Prints'', a portfolio of photographs by the American fashion designer turned photographer
James Galanos.
Awards
• In 2004, the
Russian Academy of Arts presented Sorokko with its Medal of Merit for his work in the arts.
• In 2005, the government of France recognized Sorokko’s contribution to culture, by bestowing upon him the honor of
Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres (Knight of the Arts and Letters).
Personal life
Sorokko's first marriage ended in divorce. He has one daughter. In 1992, he married the Russian model
Tatiana Sorokko, in Beverly Hills, California; they reside in the
San Francisco Bay Area.
References
Bibliography
*
Moran, Michael. ''The Reckoning: Debt, Democracy, and the Future of American Power.'' London. ''
Palgrave Macmillan'', 2012.
* Lawrence, Sarah. ''Jacopo Strada (1510 – 1588). Mannerist Splendor: Extravagant Designs for a Royal Table.'' San Francisco: Serge Sorokko Gallery, 2007.
* Saeks, Diane Dorrans. ''San Francisco Style.'' Chapter: "Serge & Tatiana Sorokko in Mill Valley." San Francisco: ''
Chronicle Books
Chronicle Books is a San Francisco-based American publisher of books for adults and children.
The company was established in 1967 by Phelps Dewey, an executive with Chronicle Publishing Company, then-publisher of the ''San Francisco Chronicle''. ...
'', 2004.
* Bowles, Franklin. Sorokko, Serge.
Dupin, Jacques. "Joan Miró: The Last Etchings." San Francisco: Bowles/Sorokko Gallery, 1995.
ASIN B0016SO6GO
* Johnson, Robert Flynn. "Leonard Baskin: Sculpture, Watercolors and Drawings." San Francisco: Bowles/Sorokko Gallery, 1990. ASIN B003X5V9A4
* Dupin, Jacques. "Joan Miró: The Last Lithographs." San Francisco: Bowles/Sorokko Gallery, 1987.
ASIN B0010ILXES
External links
Serge Sorokko Gallery website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sorokko, Serge
1954 births
Living people
American art dealers
People from Riga
American people of Russian descent
Soviet emigrants to the United States
Chevaliers of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
University of Latvia alumni
Latvian people of Russian descent