Serge Conus
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Serge Yulievitch Conus (; October 18, 1902 – October 26, 1988) was a
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
pianist and composer who performed in the United States and Europe.


Biography


Early life

Conus was born in Moscow to composer Julius Conus of French origins and a Russian mother, Zoya Vladimirovna ''née'' Voronina. His musical family also included his grandfather Eduard Conus, a professor at the
Moscow Conservatory The Moscow Conservatory, also officially Tchaikovsky Moscow State Conservatory () is a higher musical educational institution located in Moscow, Russia. It grants undergraduate and graduate degrees in musical performance and musical research. Th ...
, and fellow professor and composer uncles Georgi Conus, Georges and Lev Conus, Leon Conus. He began studying piano at the age of four and wrote his first composition at the age of six. At seven, he composed a piece for piano and voice, and a ''gavotte'', which he would later play for the Princess Heiress of Italy. After obtaining his Baccalaureate degree at the Russian Gymnasium (school), gymnasium of Essentuki, Conus left Russia in 1920 and rejoined his parents and his brother Boris in Paris, France. The famed photographer Boris Lipnitzki documented Conus during his time in Paris, along with other artists in the late 1930's. He continued his musical studies in the piano at the National Conservatory, with the famous pianists Isidor Philipp and Alfred Cortot as his teachers.


Religious awakening

Shortly after his studies at the Paris Conservatory, Conus left his family for Bulgaria where he spent two years in monasteries. He became the bell ringer of the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Sofia, Saint Alexander Cathedral in Sofia, Bulgaria, Sofia. His burgeoning faith in Russian Orthodox Church, Russian Orthodoxy prodded him to enter University of Sofia's theological program, where he obtained his degree in Theology in 1929. He continued his piano and composition studies, encouraged by the Polish Ministry of Sofia to pursue a musical career in Warsaw, Poland. There he gave a series of "soirées musicales" in the private homes of Polish aristocrats.


Performances in Europe

Conus stayed in Warsaw from 1929 to 1933, and then returned to Bulgaria where he gave a series of recitals in concert halls and on the radio. In 1936, he studied in Vienna, Austria, with Paul von Kohn, professor and student of Anton Rubinstein. In the following years, he gave a great number of widely acclaimed concerts throughout Europe in cities such as Vienna, Paris, Rome, Pisa, Florence, and other cities. He played the works of Bach, Beethoven, Chopin, Liszt, Medtner, as well as original compositions. In France at La Rochelle and Cognac, he gave a series of recitals consecrated chronologically to the music of Beethoven and Chopin. In Paris, he was a student of noted pianist Isidor Philipp.


Morocco

In 1950, he departed for Kenitra, Morocco, where he was a Professor of music for almost ten years, traveling as far as Tunisia and Algeria to teach, and also played in a jazz band.


Later years in the United States

Conus arrived in the United States in September 1959. He taught for two years at the Boston Conservatory of Music, and gave local private lessons and small concerts throughout the country, though never achieving the same level of fame as he had in Europe. He died of a cerebral hemorrhage in Boston Medical Center – Brighton, St. Elizabeth's Hospital in Boston in 1988, leaving behind a legacy of unpublished musical works.


References

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External links


www.greatpianomusic.com
nbsp;— Web site containing audio of Conus' work {{DEFAULTSORT:Conus, Serge 1902 births 1988 deaths Russian male classical pianists Russian male composers Russian Orthodox Christians from Russia Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the United States Russian people of French descent Composers from Moscow Pupils of Isidor Philipp 20th-century Russian classical pianists 20th-century Russian composers 20th-century Russian male musicians