Sepehr (

Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...

: سپهر) is a Persian masculine given name and a surname. The name translates to ''sky'' or ''celestial sphere'' in Persian, symbolizing vastness, grandeur, and cosmic beauty. It carries poetic and cultural significance in Persian literature and tradition.

Etymology and Cultural Significance

The name Sepehr originates from Persian poetry and astronomy, where it is associated with the celestial sphere, a concept used in ancient Persian cosmology to describe the heavens. In Persian literature, Sepehr frequently symbolizes the infinite beauty and harmony of the sky, often appearing in the works of poets such as Ferdowsi and Hafez.

Astronomical References

Historically, Sepehr is tied to Persian advancements in astronomy. Ancient Persian scholars, including Al-Biruni and Omar Khayyam, referenced the celestial sphere in their studies of the universe. In modern times, the name has been used for scientific projects such as the Sepehr Satellite Project, part of Iran's space exploration initiatives.

Notable Uses in Literature and Media

The term Sepehr has been featured in Persian literary and artistic works, emphasizing its symbolic connection to the sky and heavens. It is also a popular name for books, documentaries, and cultural projects in Iran, such as Sepehr-e Iran (Iran's Sky), celebrating Iranian achievements.

Variations and Related Names

Variations of the name include Asman (meaning "sky") and Kian (meaning "world" or "universe"). It is also used in compound names such as Sepehrdad ("gift of the sky") and Sepehrnaz ("graceful sky").

Given name

* Sepehr Heydari (born 1980), Iranian football player * Sepehr Mohammadi (born 1989), Iranian futsal player * Sepehr Salimi (born 1981), Iranian blogger and activist

Surname

* Ahmad Ali Sepehr (1889–1976), Iranian historian and politician *

Mohammad Taqi Sepehr Mirza Mohammad Taqi Sepehr (), also known as Mirza Mohammad Taqi Kashani, or with the honorific Lesan ol-Molk (; 1801–1880), was an Iranian court historian and littérateur of the Qajar era. He wrote with the pen name Sepehr ("celestial sphere" ...