Separatista
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''Separatista'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
sea snail Sea snails are slow-moving marine (ocean), marine gastropod Mollusca, molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the Taxonomic classification, taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguishe ...
s, marine
gastropod Gastropods (), commonly known as slugs and snails, belong to a large Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, freshwater, and fro ...
mollusc Mollusca is a phylum of protostome, protostomic invertebrate animals, whose members are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 76,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized, making it the second-largest animal phylum ...
s in the
family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Capulidae The Capulidae, the cap snails or cap shells, are a taxonomic family of limpet-like sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Littorinimorpha.Gofas, S. (2012). Capulidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.m ...
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Description

The turbinate shell is subdiscoidal. The first
whorl A whorl ( or ) is an individual circle, oval, volution or equivalent in a whorled pattern, which consists of a spiral or multiple concentric objects (including circles, ovals and arcs). In nature File:Photograph and axial plane floral diagra ...
s are contiguous, the last more or less separated. The
aperture In optics, the aperture of an optical system (including a system consisting of a single lens) is the hole or opening that primarily limits light propagated through the system. More specifically, the entrance pupil as the front side image o ...
is expanded, slightly angulated, the margin everted. The
umbilicus Umbilicus may refer to: *The navel or belly button *Umbilicus (mollusc), a feature of gastropod, Nautilus and Ammonite shell anatomy *Umbilicus (plant), ''Umbilicus'' (plant), a genus of over ninety species of perennial flowering plants *Umbilicus ...
is very wide, infundibuliform, with the whorls visible as far as the
apex The apex is the highest point of something. The word may also refer to: Arts and media Fictional entities * Apex (comics) A-Bomb Abomination Absorbing Man Abraxas Abyss Abyss is the name of two characters appearing in Ameri ...
.


Species

Species within the genus ''Separatista'' include: * '' Separatista blainvilliana'' Petit de la Saussaye, 1851 * ''
Separatista flavida ''Separatista flavida'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage o ...
'' (Hinds, 1843) * ''
Separatista helicoides ''Separatista helicoides'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Capulidae. Description Distribution This species can be found in the Indian Ocean off the Mascarene The Mascarene Islands (, ) or Mascarenes or ...
'' (Gmelin, 1791) * '' Separatista separatista'' (Dillwyn, 1817) ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Separatista benhami'' Suter, 1902: synonym of '' Zelippistes benhami'' (Suter, 1902) * ''Separatista chemnitzi'' (A. Adams, 1855): synonym of ''Separatista helicoides'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Separatista fraterna'' Iredale, 1936: synonym of ''Separatista helicoides'' (Gmelin, 1791) *'' Separatista gracilenta'' (Brazier, 1878): synonym of ''
Separatista flavida ''Separatista flavida'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage o ...
'' (Hinds, 1843) * ''Separatista grayi'' A. Adams, 1850 accepted as '' Lippistes cornu'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Separatista helicoides'' (Gmelin, 1791) accepted as '' Separatista separatista'' (Dillwyn, 1817) (Based on ''Turbo helicoides'' Gmelin, 1791: 3598, non Turbo helicoides Gmelin, 1791: 3602; replaced by ''Turbo separatista'' Dillwyn, 1817.)


References


External links

{{Taxonbar, from=Q7451835 Capulidae Taxa named by John Edward Gray Gastropod genera