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The Committee on Armed Services, sometimes abbreviated SASC for Senate Armed Services Committee, is a committee of the United States Senate empowered with legislative oversight of the nation's military, including the Department of Defense, military research and development, nuclear energy (as pertaining to
national security National security, or national defence (national defense in American English), is the security and Defence (military), defence of a sovereign state, including its Citizenship, citizens, economy, and institutions, which is regarded as a duty of ...
), benefits for members of the military, the Selective Service System, and other matters related to defense policy. The Armed Services Committee was created as a result of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 following the U.S. victory in
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. The bill merged the responsibilities of the Committee on Naval Affairs, established in 1816, and the Committee on Military Affairs, also established in 1816. Considered one of the most powerful Senate committees, its broad mandate allowed it to report some of the most extensive and revolutionary legislation during the
Cold War The Cold War was a period of global Geopolitics, geopolitical rivalry between the United States (US) and the Soviet Union (USSR) and their respective allies, the capitalist Western Bloc and communist Eastern Bloc, which lasted from 1947 unt ...
years, including the National Security Act of 1947. The committee tends to take a more bipartisan approach than other committees, as many of its members formerly served in the military or have major defense interests located in the states they represent. The committee's regular legislative product is the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), which has been passed by Congress and signed into law annually since 1962. The current chair is Republican Roger Wicker of Mississippi, and the ranking member is Democrat Jack Reed of Rhode Island.


Jurisdiction

According to the Standing Rules of the United States Senate, all proposed legislation, messages, petitions, memorials, and other matters relating to the following subjects are referred to the Armed Services Committee: # Aeronautical and space activities pertaining to or primarily associated with the development of weapons systems or military operations. # Common defense. # Department of Defense, the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force, generally. # Maintenance and operation of the
Panama Canal The Panama Canal () is an artificial waterway in Panama that connects the Caribbean Sea with the Pacific Ocean. It cuts across the narrowest point of the Isthmus of Panama, and is a Channel (geography), conduit for maritime trade between th ...
, including administration, sanitation, and government of the Canal Zone. # Military research and development. # National security aspects of nuclear energy. # Naval petroleum reserves, except those in
Alaska Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...
. # Pay, promotion, retirement, and other benefits and privileges of members of the Armed Forces, including overseas education of civilian and military dependents. # Selective service system. # Strategic and critical materials necessary for the common defense.


Members, 119th Congress


Subcommittees


Chairs


Committee on Military Affairs, 1816–1947


Committee on Naval Affairs, 1816–1947


Committee on Armed Services, 1947–present


Historical committee rosters


111th Congress

Source: ;Subcommittees


112th Congress

Source: ;Subcommittees


113th Congress

Source: ;Subcommittees


114th Congress


115th Congress


116th Congress


117th Congress

Source:


118th Congress


See also

* United States House Committee on Armed Services * List of current United States Senate committees


Footnotes


External links

*
archive

Senate Armed Services Committee Report on Torture
released November 20, 2008. * Historic archives at
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...
: ** ** ** * {{Authority control 1816 establishments in the United States Civil–military relations Armed Services Organizations established in 1816 Veterans' affairs in the United States