Seljuki Khatun
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Seljuki Khatun () or Saljuqi Khatun was a
Seljuk Seljuk (, ''Selcuk'') or Saljuq (, ''Saljūq'') may refer to: * Seljuk Empire (1051–1153), a medieval empire in the Middle East and central Asia * Seljuk dynasty (c. 950–1307), the ruling dynasty of the Seljuk Empire and subsequent polities * S ...
Turkish princess of Rum, daughter of sultan Kilij Arslan II and wife of
Abbasid The Abbasid Caliphate or Abbasid Empire (; ) was the third caliphate to succeed the prophets and messengers in Islam, Islamic prophet Muhammad. It was founded by a dynasty descended from Muhammad's uncle, Abbas ibn Abd al-Muttalib (566–653 C ...
caliph al-Nasir.


Biography

Seljuki Khatun was a daughter of sultan of Rum, Kilij Arslan II. She had eleven brothers,including future sultan
Kaykhusraw I Kaykhusraw I ( or Ghiyāth ad-Dīn Kaykhusraw ibn Kilij Arslān; ), the eleventh and youngest son of Kilij Arslan II, was Seljuk Sultan of Rûm. He succeeded his father in 1192, but had to fight his brothers for control of the Sultanate, losing t ...
, and two older sisters. She spent her childhood at her father's court in
Konya Konya is a major city in central Turkey, on the southwestern edge of the Central Anatolian Plateau, and is the capital of Konya Province. During antiquity and into Seljuk times it was known as Iconium. In 19th-century accounts of the city in En ...
. She married caliph al-Nasir () in 1186. Right after her betrothal to him, he sent an escort to bring her to
Baghdad Baghdad ( or ; , ) is the capital and List of largest cities of Iraq, largest city of Iraq, located along the Tigris in the central part of the country. With a population exceeding 7 million, it ranks among the List of largest cities in the A ...
, consummated the marriage, and gave her priceless jewels and gifts. Seljuki died two years later in 1188. Caliph al-Nasir was so grief-stricken at her passing that he could not eat or drink for days. For many years her house was left just as it was, with all of its draperies and furnishings intact; it was never opened, nor was anything ever taken from it.


References


Sources

* * *{{cite book , first1=A.C.S. , last1=Peacock , first2=Sara Nur , last2=Yildiz , title=The Seljuks of Anatolia: Court and Society in the Medieval Middle East , publisher=I.B. Tauris , year=2015 1188 deaths Seljuk princesses 12th-century women from the Abbasid Caliphate 12th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate Wives of Abbasid caliphs