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Selenium oxydichloride is the
inorganic compound In chemistry, an inorganic compound is typically a chemical compound that lacks carbon–hydrogen bonds, that is, a compound that is not an organic compound. The study of inorganic compounds is a subfield of chemistry known as '' inorganic chemi ...
with the formula SeOCl2. It is a colorless liquid. With a high dielectric constant (55) and high specific conductance, it is an attractive solvent. Structurally, it is a close chemical relative of thionyl chloride SOCl2, being a pyramidal molecule.


Preparation and reactions

Selenium oxydichloride can be prepared by several methods, and a common one involves the conversion of selenium dioxide to dichloroselenious acid followed by dehydration: :SeO2 + 2 HCl → Se(OH)2Cl2 :Se(OH)2Cl2 → SeOCl2 + H2O The original synthesis involved the redistribution reaction of selenium dioxide and selenium tetrachloride. The compound hydrolyzes readily to form hydrogen chloride and selenium dioxide.


See also

* Selenium oxybromide SeOBr2 * Selenous acid H2SeO3


References

Selenium(IV) compounds Oxychlorides Inorganic solvents {{inorganic-compound-stub