Seeds Of Destiny
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''Seeds of Destiny'' is a 1946 short
propaganda film A propaganda film is a film that involves some form of propaganda. Propaganda films spread and promote certain ideas that are usually religious, political, or cultural in nature. A propaganda film is made with the intent that the viewer will ad ...
about the despairing situation faced by millions of children in the wake of the Holocaust who were homeless, parentless, orphaned, and in poor health. The film was produced by the Defense Department of The U.S. Army War Department to keep the world's attention focused on the suffering of displaced and orphaned refugee children in transit and displaced persons camps in Europe and to champion the work of UNRRA. It was the winner of the
Oscar Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People and fictional and mythical characters * Oscar (given name), including lists of people and fictional characters named Oscar, Óscar or Oskar * Oscar (footballer, born 1954), Brazilian footballer ...
for Best Documentary Short Subject in 1946. It was directed by accomplished short film — and later feature film — director David Miller. In countries throughout Europe, as soon as an area had been liberated by the armed forces of the United Nations or as a consequence of retreat of the enemy, the U.S. Army Signal Corps filmed dramatic images of neglected and injured children in displaced persons' camps, refugee camps or wandering the streets in the rubble of bombed out cities. By 1944, the United States had joined with other nations as a signatory with the
United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA, pronounced ) was an international relief agency founded in November 1943 on the joint initiative of the United States, United Kingdom, USSR, and the Republic of China. Its purpose ...
(UNRRA). The film was premiered before the UNRRA in 1946, and the revenue raised from its distribution was pledged to relieve suffering of the civilians affected by the war, and to assist in their repatriation.


Production

Gene Fowler Jr. is sometimes incorrectly attributed to this film as Director; occasionally he is listed as Creator. He was the Creative Film Editor of this film. The film Director was David Miller. David Miller was also the Screenplay Author. Art Arthur, a well known movie script writer is also listed by the
National Archives National archives are the archives of a country. The concept evolved in various nations at the dawn of modernity based on the impact of nationalism upon bureaucratic processes of paperwork retention. Conceptual development From the Middle Ages i ...
as a Screenplay Author. Gene Fowler Jr. became a prolific film and television professional, editing and directing in over a hundred major Hollywood film and television productions. He won four Emmys, an Academy Award (and several nominations), and a Golden Globe during the 1950s through the 1970s. He worked with many well known actors, including
Henry Fonda Henry Jaynes Fonda (May 16, 1905 – August 12, 1982) was an American actor whose career spanned five decades on Broadway theatre, Broadway and in Hollywood. On screen and stage, he often portrayed characters who embodied an everyman image. Bo ...
,
Clint Eastwood Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor and film director. After achieving success in the Western (genre), Western TV series ''Rawhide (TV series), Rawhide'', Eastwood rose to international fame with his role as the "Ma ...
,
Michael Landon Michael Landon Sr. (born Eugene Maurice Orowitz; October 31, 1936 – July 1, 1991) was an American actor and filmmaker. He is known for his roles as Little Joe Cartwright in ''Bonanza'' (1959–1973), Charles Ingalls in ''Little House on th ...
, and
William Holden William Franklin Holden (né Beedle Jr.; April 17, 1918 – November 12, 1981) was an American actor and one of the biggest box-office draws of the 1950s. He won the Academy Award for Best Actor for the film '' Stalag 17'' (1953) and the Pri ...
. Gene Fowler Jr. died in 1998. David Miller also directed major Hollywood films, from 1941 to 1976. The film was edited and produced by the Signal Corps Photographic Center (SCPC) in
Astoria, New York Astoria is a neighborhood in the western portion of the New York City Boroughs of New York City, borough of Queens. Astoria is bounded by the East River and is adjacent to four other Queens neighborhoods: Long Island City, Queens, Long Island C ...
, at a military facility converted from thirteen buildings originally owned by Paramount Pictures Company, including a sound stage and a complete studio originally built in the 1930s. It was released as part of the
Army–Navy Screen Magazine The ''Army–Navy Screen Magazine'' was a bi-weekly short film series which was shown to American military personnel around the world during World War II. It included a newsreel and a cartoon of '' Private Snafu''. Originally titled ''The War'' w ...
.


Reception

Seeds of Destiny returned more than $200 million for war relief, making it one of the highest grossing films in motion picture history, and one of the most important historical Academy Award winning films, though few Americans have ever heard of it. The Oscar Golden Statue for this film is located at the
National Museum of the United States Army The National Museum of the United States Army is the official museum for the history of the United States Army . It opened on November 11, 2020. Its stated objectives are to honor America's soldiers, preserve Army history, and educate the public ...
, Fort Belvoir, VA. (The Signal Corps Photographic Unit won a second Oscar in 1948 for the film ''Toward Independence'', and a nomination for the film ''Operation Blue Jay''. Frank Capra also won an Academy Award for Best Director while in the Signal Corps, but considered that an individual award). The Academy Film Archive preserved ''Seeds of Destiny'' in 2005.


See also

*
List of American films of 1946 A list of American films released in 1946. ''The Best Years of Our Lives'' won Best Picture at the Academy Awards. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P–Q R S T U V W–Z Serials Shorts See also * 1 ...


References


External links

* , posted by the
National Archives and Records Administration The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government within the executive branch, charged with the preservation and documentation of government and historical records. It is also task ...
* Watc
''Seeds of Destiny''
at the
National Archives and Records Administration The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government within the executive branch, charged with the preservation and documentation of government and historical records. It is also task ...
*
Signal Corps Photographic Center
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seeds Of Destiny 1946 films American World War II propaganda shorts Documentary films about children in the Holocaust American short documentary films Best Documentary Short Subject Academy Award winners Black-and-white documentary films Films directed by Gene Fowler Jr. Films about orphans Films directed by David Miller American black-and-white films 1946 short documentary films 1940s English-language films 1940s American films English-language short documentary films English-language war films